Laurel Falls (TN)

Special: Smokies Edition

Introductory Guide to Visiting Great Smoky Mountains National Park

This paved, easy 2.6 mile (round-trip) walk leads to Laurel Falls.  The 80-foot tall cascade is one of the Smokies most popular waterfalls.

Laurel Falls
Laurel Falls is easily accessed and one of the park’s prettiest waterfalls.

Christine Says…

If there is a trail most everyone does when visiting the Smokies,  it’s Laurel Falls.  This hike is popular for a number of reasons: 1) the falls are gorgeous 2) the trail is short, paved and not very steep and 3) the trailhead is close and easily accessed from Gatlinburg.

Adam and I always enjoy solitude when we hike, so we cooked up a plan to eat breakfast early and get to the falls before the crowds.  However, it turns out it’s very hard to find breakfast in Gatlinburg that starts serving before 7:00 a.m.  Even the free breakfast at our hotel wasn’t put out until 7:00.

We decided we would have to go with the flow and hope that most people would have a 9:00 a.m. breakfast and take their time starting their activities for the day. It turned out to be a great decision because we had an amazing breakfast at the Pancake Pantry.  Let’s just say, I was still very full on strawberry crepes and bacon when we got to the Laurel Falls trailhead.

I guess most people do prefer a more leisurely start to their day, because there were only a few cars in the lot when we arrived.  The trail climbs several hundred feet over the course of 1.3 miles.  The entire path is paved, making this trail ideal for families with children in strollers.  A person might be able to get a wheelchair up the trail, but the paving is not smooth and while the grade is gentle, it’s still all uphill until the very end.

Laurel Falls Trailhead
The hike begins with distance markers, interpretive brochures and bear warnings. Below: These Pancake Pantry pancakes are too yummy not to share, and they made a perfect pre-hike breakfast!

Pancake Pantry

There really isn’t much to say about the actual hike to the falls.  It was typical Smoky Mountain forest with a few glimpses of bigger mountains through the trees.  I imagine most people would be able to cover the distance in about 30 minutes.

The falls are spectacular and tumble down over several rocky tiers.  The upper falls are accessed directly by the trail.  Viewing the lower half of the falls requires a short boulder hop downhill off the trail.  Both parts of the falls are well worth visiting up close, so if you feel confident doing a little rock scrambling, do take the time to climb down.

We were lucky enough to have the falls mostly to ourselves.  A few people came by while we were there, but no one stayed long.  The heavier traffic started rolling in on our walk back down.  We passed so many people – dozens and dozens – making their way up the trail by 9:00 a.m.

In short, Laurel Falls is definitely worth a visit, but I recommend arriving early.  If you’re a photographer and want to take long exposures on the waterfall, the area is completely in the shade in the early morning, but I’m pretty sure sun would hit the falls by mid-day.

Adam Says…

We have just started to purchase art prints from all of the national parks we have visited.  The ones we have been buying are produced by Lantern Press and are for sale in the national park visitors centers.  We are hoping to one day frame and hang them in an area of our house.  When we were deciding which one we would get to represent the Smokies, we decided on the Laurel Falls print.  So, we definitely had to hike this one since we had the iconic image.

Christine Hiking the Paved Trail
Christine hikes along the paved path to Laurel Falls. She carried her big, heavy-duty tripod on this outing. Below: Christine jumped in the photo to add a sense of scale to Laurel Falls.

Laurel Falls and Christine

As Christine said, the hike just to the waterfall stays on the concrete path and it is uphill almost all of the way.  We saw several families on the way back that were not in the best of shape that were huffing and puffing their way to the falls and asking how much further.  However, I do think that most people should be able to make the hike.

If you are interested in making this a longer hike, you can continue past the falls to the top of Cove Mountain, making it a 8.0 mile out-and-back hike.  The trail after the falls isn’t paved and you would be looking at 2300 feet of elevation gain in the remaining 2.7 miles.  At the top of the mountain is a tower, but from what I have read part of the tower has been blocked off for a weather station and the views are not that remarkable.

Lower Laurel Falls
Accessing the lower falls requires a short, simple scramble from the trail.

There is a reason that this waterfall is so popular – it is one of the prettiest you will see.  The upper falls drop down 75 feet over three tiers.  The water running down is the Laurel Branch that is coming down from Cove Mountain and it will eventually feed into Little River.  I would encourage you to go after some rain has hit the Smokies to get the most water flowing through.  The lower part of the falls does take careful navigation to get down to the bottom, but if you want to venture down below, backtrack about 50 feet and you will see a common path to reach the bottom.  We witnessed a couple that tried to hike down to the bottom another way and the man fell hard on his way back up.

We had the falls for a few minutes by ourselves (it does pay to start early), but we soon met a newlywed couple.  Christine showed the wife how to do some long exposure pictures and then we went on our way.  We saw the hoards of visitors coming up the path and I could tell it was going to be a busy day at this popular spot.

Trail Notes

  • Distance2.6 miles
  • Elevation Change – about 300 feet
  • Difficulty –  1.  This is a short, easy hike with not much elevation change.
  • Trail Conditions – 5. The trail is paved and is suitable for strollers.
  • Views1.  A couple peeks through the trees.
  • Streams/Waterfalls – 5.  The falls are gorgeous!
  • Wildlife – 2.  Because of the popularity of this hike, I would guess a lot of animals are scared away.  Although… bear warnings are posted in the area.
  • Ease to Navigate – 5.   Very simple – just follow the path and you can’t get lost.  The trail continues past the falls, but we didn’t go that far.
  • Solitude – 0.  Expect to see masses of people!

Directions to trailhead:  Past the Sugarlands Visitor Center, take the Little River Road for 3.5 miles until you see signs for the falls.  Parking was available on both sides of the road.

Trillium Gap Trail to Mount LeConte (TN)

Special: Smokies Edition

Introductory Guide to Visiting Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Mount LeConte is the third highest peak in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.  This 13.4 mile hike takes you past Grotto Falls and up to LeConte Lodge.

Adam Walks Behind Grotto Falls
One of the early highlights from the hike up was a walk behind Grotto Falls. Below: Christine at the trailhead; Adam starts the hike up the Trillium Gap Trail; The higher we got on the mountain, the thicker the fog became;  LeConte was enshrouded in fog and rain when we arrived; We had queen-sized bunk beds in our room; Near sunset, sky conditions began to clear up.

Trailhead Sign Start of the Hike Foggy Trail
LeConte in the Fog Our Bunks Starting to Clear Up

Adam Says…

When we were first thinking about going to the Smokies, we learned that the only lodging in the park was a rustic place atop Mount LeConte.  After doing some research, I found out it was very difficult to get a reservation.  LeConte Lodge does reservations by a lottery system.  Rooms are typically available March-November, but weather occasionally dictates a shorter season. When entering the lottery, you can submit three dates you would like to stay.  Then they do a drawing to determine if you have spot.  The lottery drawing happened in October (the year before our proposed stay).  We were really disappointed when we didn’t get a spot for any of the three dates we requested.  I kept calling daily to see if a spot had opened up.  I finally asked when the deposits to hold the reservation were due.  Once I got that information, I called the very next day and a spot had luckily opened up on one of the original dates we had selected.  We were thrilled and got started planning the rest of our Smokies trip around our stay at LeConte.

We chose to the hike up the Trillium Gap Trail for a couple of reasons.  First,  it’s path that the llamas use to bring up supplies and food to LeConte Lodge.  Due to the remoteness of the lodge, a team of eight pack llamas is led up the mountain three times a week (Monday, Wednesday, and Friday).  They bring up supplies and clean linens and carry out used linens and other refuse.  The second reason we chose Trillium Gap was the more gradual elevation gain.  Mount LeConte has several different routes to hike up with the others being the Bull Head Trail, Rainbow Falls Trail, Alum Cave Trail, and The Boulevard Trail.  Most people seem to choose Alum Cave – it’s the shortest route (5.5 miles) and has a bit less elevation gain (2700 ft).

We started on the trail around 8:00 a.m.  We noticed the llama trailer was sitting empty in the parking lot, so we didn’t get to see them packed for the hike up.  Later, when we talked with the handler, he told us he normally starts around 6:00 a.m. or sunrise – whichever comes first.  We headed up the trail to try and make the lodge by lunchtime.  The trail begins through thick hemlock forest.  The hike continues up (and is uphill just about the entire way to the top) and at 1.3 miles, you will reach Grotto Falls.  Grotto Falls is a gorgeous waterfall and the interesting thing is that you get to walk behind it as you continue along the trail.  We stopped for some photos of the waterfall, but due to the early start we had it completely to ourselves.  We continued past the waterfall and continued the climb.  The trail becomes rockier and more narrow at this point on.  The trail continues to round the mountainside.  At 3.1 miles, you reach the junction with the Brushy Mountain Trail.  Hang a right to stay on the Trillium Gap Trail.  The trail seems to be relatively level for about .25 miles, but then begins some switchbacks that lead you up the mountain.  The trail continues to climb for the rest of the hike.  You will eventually come to some areas with steps through a tunnel of fir trees.  At this point, you are nearing the end of your journey and will pass a horse hitch.  You will finally reach the lodge at 6.7 miles.

Adam Walks the Trail Up to Grotto Falls
Adam approaches Grotto Falls.  Below: We saw lots of llama prints and boot prints on the trail; The damp conditions were perfect for snails – we saw so many along the hike; Adam checks out the other side of Grotto Falls; Christine passes beneath the falls, All the vegetation along the trail was so lush and green;  Catawba rhododendrons were in full bloom; Our legs and boots got really muddy on the hike up.

Llama Prints and Boot Prints Snail A Look at Grotto Falls from the Other Side
Christine Walking Under the Falls So Green Christine Looks at Rhododendron Muddy

We came up behind the dining room and saw the llamas getting a few last minutes of relaxation before their hike back down.  We talked to the handler and watched as they loaded up the llamas, who didn’t seem happy to be standing in the drizzling rain.  We went into the dining room and sat down for lunch.  Lunch is served at the lodge from 12-2 and needs to be reserved two days in advance.  We then made our way to the lodge office/gift shop to get checked in.

The rest of the afternoon, we hung out in the lodge office and played cards and watched as other guests arrived.  I picked up a guitar and played a bit while Christine went to get some more photos of the lodge.  We took a short nap, tired from our uphill climb, and met some of the people that would share our cabin with us for the evening.  The dinner bell rang at 6:00 p.m.  Dinner is served family style and there was plenty of food to go around.  Christine had opted for the bottomless wine glass to accompany dinner and we stuffed ourselves on delicious food.  After a few hours, the rain was stopping and the clouds were breaking enough to give us a little sunshine.  We decided to hike up .25 miles to Cliff Tops to try and catch a view of sunset.  The view was still completely in fog.  We headed back to the lodge for a while and continued to play cards before we made our way back to the cabin to read by and headlamp.  After a little while, we snuffed the lamp and went to sleep in the highest elevation cabin east of the Mississippi River.

Hiking Up Log Stairs
Adam hikes up log stairs along one of the steeper sections of trail. If you look closely, you can see another hiker a little bit ahead of Adam.  Upon chatting with him we learned that he’s hiked all but 30 miles of trail in the Smokies. Impressive!  Below: Trail junction; Another waterfall hidden in the woods.  We could hear larger falls somewhere in the gorge below; Places that should have offered views were nothing but fog; Everything was moss-covered; Some interesting cliffsides on the hike up.

First Trail Junction Slide Waterfall Fog and Firs
Green and Mossy Water Cliffside

The next morning, we noticed that the clouds had moved out, so we made our way back up to Cliff Tops to finally get some great views from the top of the mountain.  We were very impressed by the scenery around us.  We made our way back down the mountain after quickly packing up.  When we reached Grotto Falls, there were lots of families there.  We made our way back to the car and then headed off to Gatlinburg, TN for the remainder of our stay.

While visiting,  you can learn a lot about the history of the lodge.  It started off as a large tent camp in 1925.  Jack Huff started building the cabins in 1926.  There are some amusing pictures in the lodge office of some of those early days of building, including a picture of Jack Huff carrying his mother on his back up the mountain with a chair strapped onto his back.  Jack Huff was married up there in 1934.  It is said the wedding party started their hike up the mountain at 10:00 the previous night.  There are also several records that are kept of hiking up the mountain.

  • Most round-trip hikes in one day: 4 by Bill Sharp
  • Hiked up each trail in one day – Lee Lewis and Mike Povia
  • Most recreational hikes up the mountain – 1301 by Ed Wright (check out his hiking log)
  • Quickest ascent – 45 minutes  (whoa!)
  • Quickest descent – 33 minutes by Tim Line (once lodge manager)
  • Oldest hiker to ascend – Rufus Morgan on his 93rd birthday

There are two geocaches on this trail.  Since they are within the boundary of a national park, they are both virtual caches.

Our hike up to Mt. LeConte is one that we will remember for the rest of our lives.  We definitely plan to make the trip up again in the future, but we’ll probably try a different route to be able to have a different experience.  Try to book a room at the lodge and you won’t regret it.

Christine Says…

The hike up LeConte is something we started planning last October.  With some good luck, our date with the mountain was set – Wednesday, May 23, 2012.

As the day approached, we anxiously watched the weather.  What had started out as a forecast for pleasant sunny weather slowly changed to a 30% chance of afternoon thunderstorms; then a 50/50 chance of morning rain showers.  The morning of the hike dawned with nearly 100% chance of rain and storms.  I checked the High on LeConte blog to see if there were any differing reports from the mountain-top (there weren’t).  We were none too pleased, but when you have a special date with LeConte – you hike regardless of the weather – rain, wind or snow!  The only thing that would have kept us off the mountain would have been dangerous weather like tornadoes or flooding rain.

We decided our best bet to beat the weather was to start off early.  We got up at 5:15 a.m. to make the hour-long drive from Bryson City over to Gatlinburg and the Roaring Forks Nature Loop area.  The drive took about a half hour longer due to road construction near Newfound Gap.

The LeConte Llamas
The LeConte llamas were just as adorable as we expected. Below: The llamas are tied behind the dining room.  They get rest and snacks while the outgoing trash and linens are packed; The handler leads the llamas down the mountain; One last look at the llamas – so cute!; The classic LeConte arrival shot (although our trail actually arrived on the other side of camp); The common room of our bunkhouse; As people arrived the common room was used to hang sodden clothes to dry.

Packing the Llamas Handler Leading the Llamas Llamas on the Move
We Made It Common Room in Our Bunkhouse Wet Gear

We finally got to the trailhead around 8:00 a.m.  We had several trails to choose from when selecting a route up LeConte.  In the end, we decided on the Trillium Gap Trail.  Adam had initially suggested Boulevard (less drive-time from Bryson City), but I really wanted to see the llamas.  Additionally, the Trillium Trail includes lovely Grotto Falls – a waterfall that you get to walk behind!  It didn’t hurt that the trail also had a more gradual elevation change than other routes up to the summit.  Personally, I’d rather hike a longer distance with a more gradual climb than steeper over a shorter path.

We started hiking around 8:15 and quickly covered the short distance to Grotto Falls.  We had the falls all to ourselves, so we enjoyed taking a few photos and climbing around on the rocks around the falls.  For this Smokies trip, I invested in a Joby Gorillapod.  I’ve been super-impressed with its stability and weightlessness.  It’s great to have a functional tripod that doesn’t even weigh a pound!

After the falls, the climbing becomes a bit steeper, but the trail is still relatively smooth and well graded.  On the climb up, we saw tons of llama footprints (and llama droppings… which look strikingly like Raisinettes or Goobers.) So far, we’d been relatively lucky with weather.  It was thin overcast and looked like the sun might actually burn through.  But within the next mile, we stepped into the clouds.  The way up wouldn’t be clear for the remainder of the hike.  Nevertheless, the forest looked beautiful in the mist.  Everything looks greener and more lush under cloudy skies.  We crossed a number of small streams and waterfalls by traversing rock hops.  We saw tons of blooming Catawba rhododendron.  There were snails everywhere along the way.  The damp, mossy environment must be perfect for them.

Lunch at Lecont
Lunch was a hot bowl of soup, a huge (and delicious) chicken salad sandwich and a no-bake chocolate oatmeal cookie.

After almost three miles of climbing, we reached the junction with the Brushy Mountain trail.  To reach LeConte, we stayed on Trillium Gap.  At the junction, a sign indicated that we had 3.6 miles to reach the summit.

The trail became trickier and steeper for the rest of the hike around this point.  There was poison ivy to dodge.  There were thick swamps of mud to traverse.  There were slick rocks and roots to negotiate.  With every step, I could feel mud splashing up the backs of my legs, making me wish I’d remembered to pack my gaiters.  Even though the trail was slippery and sloppy, I was still having the time of my life.  It was such a gorgeous trail.  And honestly, the fog and mist made it even more lovely.  The green, mysterious forest around us made up for what we lost in missing the views from the trail.

Around 5,500 feet, we caught up with a hiker that had left the parking lot just about 10-15 minutes ahead of us.  I had noticed him when we were packing up our bags.  We stopped to chat with him.  It turned out that he has hiked almost every single mile of trail in the Smokies.  Of the nearly 900 trail miles, he only has about 35 miles to go.  He had been up LeConte numerous times and we really enjoyed chatting with him about the different routes and about hiking GSMNP in general.

We hiked close to one another the rest of the way up the mountain.  Occasionally he would give us altitude updates.  At around 5,900 feet, the rain finally started in earnest.  After fog and occasional light drizzle, this was the first real rain of the hike.  We only had about half a mile left to go, so we were pretty pleased with how well the weather held up.  Hiking a half mile in rain is nothing.

The rooftops of LeConte lodge soon came into view.  The Trillium Gap Trail comes up right behind the dining room.  We were met by the eight llamas, who were all tied up to a hitching line right outside the lodge.  They were adorable and I’m so glad we got to see them!  They had just finished a snack of leftover pancakes and were resting up for the hike back down the mountain.

It turned out that we were the first of the overnight guests to arrive for the night.  A couple folks who had come up for a two-night stay were already there, too.  It took us about 3.5 hours to hike up, including generous stops for photography, water and snacks.  It’s amazing how fast you can hike when you know bad weather is right on your heels!

Adam Plays Guitar
We were the first guests to arrive for the day, so we had some quiet time in the main lodge/office. Adam enjoyed playing one of the guitars provided for guests. Below: One corner was filled with memorabilia and information; Christine and Adam enjoy rocking chairs on their porch; Christine on the porch swing; It was a very rainy afternoon/evening; Dinner was served at 6:00; After dinner card game.

Memories Rockers on the Porch Porch Swing
Wet Evening Dining Room
Cards

After spending a bit more time with the llamas, we said hello to the cook, Chrissy.  We had made reservations for lunch at the lodge because we knew we’d probably be arriving sometime between 11:30 and 2:00 and would want something hearty to eat.  Lunch was a steaming bowl of vegetable-noodle soup, a huge chicken-salad sandwich on the sweetest, softest wheat bread I’ve ever eaten, and an enormous no-bake chocolate-oatmeal cookie.  The dining room also provides unlimited hot tea, coffee, cocoa and lemonade. Since I was cold and wet, I drank two mugs of cocoa with lunch.  The literature about hiking LeConte tells you to wear wool layers, gloves and a hat – even in the summer.  I was comfortable hiking up in shorts, a wicking tank top and a light jacket.  I brought rain gear, but never used it.  And honestly, I was not the least bit cold until I stopped hiking after arriving at the lodge.

After lunch, we headed up to the office/main lodge to check in.  Staff member Bonnie led us to our room in the bunkhouse right next to the main lodge.  We scored a prime location – right in the middle of a triangle of buildings made up of the bathrooms, the dining room and the main lodge.  She went over how the heaters and kerosene lanterns worked, provided a pail to use for sponge baths and gave us some general need-to-know information. For example, when visiting LeConte, you have to store all of your personal food items/snacks in a metal can in the main lodge.  This keeps mice (and bears!) away from the bunks.

Adam decided to go back over to the main lodge to poke around and I decided to change into dry clothes and take a nap.  I was really glad I had packed long pants and a fleece to wear at night.  Top of the mountain temperatures at night ranged around 45-50 degrees, so it was nice to be cozy and dry.  Our room had a set of queen-sized bunk beds, a chair and a small table.  A kerosene lamp was provided for light, but even when it was lit, we still needed headlamps to see well.  Our bunkhouse was made up of three private rooms surround a common area.  LeConte has a couple bunkhouses like this in addition to the smaller cabins that house just a single party of hikers.

Adam eventually came back and we napped on the bottom bunk in our room, with me splayed across the bed sideways so my feet could be close to the heater.  I listened to rain hitting the roof of the bunkhouse – quite a serious downpour! As the afternoon progressed, other hikers began arriving at the lodge.  A group of four women from Wisconsin were assigned to one of the other rooms in our bunkhouse.  The third group in our bunkhouse didn’t arrive until much later – one of them, a woman who had suffered a 35’ fall on the trail earlier that day.  She was scraped up and dirty, but unhurt.  She was lucky to escape serious injury.  Everyone who came in later was soaking wet!

After resting a while, Adam and I headed back over to the main lodge.  We bought LeConte souvenirs, which you can’t buy anywhere else in the park.  I also wrote a postcard to my parents, which was stamped ‘lugged by llamas’ and will be sent by post from LeConte.  The main lodge is comfortable and rustic – with a stove, a worn leather couch, tons of rocking chairs, historic memorabilia on the walls, a couple guitars and a generous collection of games and books.  Adam and I settled into a game of gin rummy followed by a (new to us) game called ‘Clever Endeavor’.  It was fun!  We read through several books about the Smokies and learned more about George Huff who originally built the lodge.

Sunset on LeConte
The clouds cleared off enough for us to enjoy a sunset! Below: Sunrise was pretty, too; Our little cabin on a sunny morning; We pose on our front porch; Adam takes in the view from Clifftops; Pancake breakfast; The main lodge under nicer weather.

Sunrise on LeConte Our Cabin Posing on the Porch
Clifftops View Pancake Breakfast Main Le Conte Lodge in the Sun

At 6:00, the dinner bell rang.  We were ushered into the dining room and seated at assigned tables.  Our tablemates were lovely people and we spent most of the evening chatting with a mother and her two adult daughters who had hiked up the Alum Cave trail.  Dinner was fantastic – hot soup, pot roast with gravy, mashed potatoes, green beans, spiced apples, cornbread and chocolate chip cookie bars for dessert.  I opted to take advantage of the ‘bottomless wine glass’, too!  They weren’t kidding about the bottomless part.  As soon as my glass was half empty, one of the crew members would sweep by with a refill.  I forced myself to stop at two glasses because I wanted to make sure I didn’t feel the least bit hung-over for the hike down.

At dinner, staff member Nathan made announcements about where we could see sunset and sunrise and thanked everyone for hiking up.  After dinner, Adam and I walked the .25 miles up to Cliff Tops to see if there was any chance of clearing below for sunset. The view was nothing but a wall of fog, so we hiked back down again and headed back to the main lodge to play more games – Phase 10 and another round of rummy.  As soon as we got settled in, it started to rain again.  Fortunately, after this band of showers, the sky started clearing up.  We could see the faint outlines of mountains through the mist.

As sunset approached, we put the games away and found a place on the back porch of the dining area to see if a colorful sunset would turn up after all.  We were treated to shades of red, purple and blue across the sky.  The fir trees looked especially pretty as silhouettes.

When dark fell, Adam and I went back to our room and settled in for the evening.  Hikers seem to prefer going to bed early! I think a lot of people jokingly call 9 o’clock ‘hiker midnight’.

I woke up to make a bathroom run around 2:00 a.m. I put on my headlamp and horrid green Crocs and made my way over to the restrooms.  As I walked, I noticed the sky was clear as a bell and I could see all the city lights of Gatlinburg or Pigeon Forge (not sure which) twinkling below in the valley.  I was so distracted by the nice view, that I stepped in a deep puddle and soaked my socks.  Oops!

The next time I woke up was around 5:30 when I heard voices outside the bunkhouse.  One group of people decided to hike the .75 miles up to Myrtle Point to watch for sunrise.  I decided to stay in my cozy bunk and wait for breakfast.

Morning View from Clifftops
We enjoyed a clear view from Clifftops in the morning. This is the spot people normally watch sunset, but it had been covered with fog the evening before. Below: A parting look at LeConte Lodge; Deer peek at us from the woods.

A Last Look at LeConte Lodge Deer in the Woods

Around 6:30, I got up for good and enjoyed sunrise right from the lodge.  I may not have seen the actual sun peek over the horizon, but I enjoyed the soft, pastel-colored sky and the cloak of low fog in the valley below.  At 7:00, I walked back over to the main lodge and had a couple cups of coffee.  Before the breakfast bell rang, we decided to make a quick hike back up to Cliff Tops to see if there was a view.  And boy, was there!  The air was clear and crisp, and we enjoyed seeing majestic mountains rolled our before us.  Cliff Tops was such a different place under sunshine than it had been in fog the evening before.  I’m so glad we took the time to walk back up!

Breakfast was served right at 8:00 – pancakes, Canadian bacon, biscuits, eggs, apple butter, grits and Tang.  I had some more coffee; figuring four cups would give me lots of energy for the hike back down.

With full stomachs, we bid farewell to our tablemates, and headed back to our bunkhouse to pack for our hike down.  We were back on the trail by 8:40.  We made great time back down the mountain, not surprising since it was all downhill this time!

By the time we passed Grotto Falls, it was crawling with people who had made the brief 1.2 mile walk up to see the waterfall.  Places like that always seem strikingly different when they’re busy with tourists.

We were back at the car shortly after 11:00 and eating lunch in Gatlinburg a half hour later.  Gatlinburg felt so busy and overwhelming after experiencing the peacefulness of LeConte.  If you ever have the opportunity to stay at the lodge, I can’t recommend it enough!  It was such a memorable part of our first visit to the Smokies.

Trail Notes

  • Distance13.4 miles to hike up to LeConte Lodge and back.
  • Elevation Change – about 3400 feet
  • Difficulty – 4.  Due to the elevation gain and the constant ascent, this is tough and you will need to take your time.
  • Trail Conditions – 3.  The trail becomes rockier past Grotto Falls.  With recent rain, rocks can be slippery.
  • Views– 4. Even though we didn’t see a lot the first day, we can tell there are great views.
  • Streams/Waterfalls – 4.  Grotto Falls on the hike is the highlight in this area.  It isn’t often that you get to hike behind a waterfall.
  • Wildlife – 3.  Someone who hiked up after us said they spotted a bear on the trail just ahead of them.  We also saw deer near the junction with Brushy Mountain.  There were plenty of juncos nesting near the trail.
  • Ease to Navigate – 4.5.  There is really only one turn at the junction with the Brushy Mountain Trail.  The trail is well-defined.
  • Solitude – 2.5.  Expect to see lots of people at Grotto Falls and close to 50 on most days at the top of the lodge.  

Directions to trailhead:  From Gatlinburg, TN turn at traffic light #8 and stay straight on Historic Nature Trail-Airport Road to head into the National Park.  Continue on Cherokee Orchard Road and turn onto the one-way Roaring Fork Motor Nature Trail.  Follow this for 1.7 miles, until you reach the large parking area for Grotto Falls.  The trailhead is at the far end of the parking lot.

Abrams Falls (TN)

Special: Smokies Edition

Introductory Guide to Visiting Great Smoky Mountains National Park

This popular five mile hike follows a beautiful stream for most of the route and ends with a visit to lovely Abrams Falls.

Abrams Falls
Abrams Falls pours out into a large, rock-surrounded pool. Below:  Beautiful stream scenery was abundant on this hike.

Slide Falls Abrams Creek

Christine Says…

Tuesday morning dawned thick with clouds and fog… a perfect day for a waterfall hike.  Although there were plenty of waterfalls near the Cherokee side of the Smokies, we decided to take a ride over to Cades Cove to hike the exceedingly popular Abrams Falls trail.

The easy five-mile hike is one of the top five trafficked trails in the park.  Since we had an early start on the day, we decided we could probably beat the worst of the crowds and enjoy seeing the falls with some semblance of solitude.

Getting to the trailhead took longer than we expected.  The drive along the Little River into Cades Cove was so pretty, I had to stop and take lots of photos.  Once we got into the cove, grazing horses, wild turkeys showing off their plumage, and abundant whitetail deer distracted us.  I wanted to stop at a few of the old cabins, churches and farms, but we decided that would have to wait for another day.

Adam on the Abrams Falls Trail
Adam enjoys the green vista along the Abrams Falls Trail. Below: Trail marker at the start; Bridges cross the stream multiple times along the trail.  This was the only full bridge.  The rest were hewn logs with rails on one side; Trail conditions were mostly smooth and gentle.

Trail Marker Bridge Near Beginning of Abrams Hike Adam on the Abrams Falls Trail

The Abrams Falls trailhead was at the end of an unpaved, muddy road.  (restroom facilities were available) The trail marker at the beginning indicated that the trail was moderately strenuous and would take 4-5 hours.  The sign also warned that no water or restrooms would be found at the falls.  I suppose this is a clear indicator that hikers of all experience levels and abilities use the trail.  And indeed this turned out to be true – I even saw a hiker wearing black pantyhose under a pair of denim shorts. That was a first for me!

The hike began by crossing a bridge over Abrams Creek.  All along the river, we saw fly fishermen.  The stream looked ideal for brook trout.  The trail runs parallel to the creek for much of the hike – sometimes at stream level, sometimes high above.

The trail is mostly flat with several short, but steep, climbs.  It mostly passes through thick green forest, with one exception.  Near the top of the steepest climb, the trail becomes rocky and almost barren, with many dead and toppled trees.  Maybe a fire or storm damaged the trail in this area, because it was nothing else like the rest of the hike.

A steep downhill climb and a walk across two log bridges empties you out into a grotto with Abrams Falls at the end.  When we visited, the falls were gushing!  The water was so powerful; I couldn’t take a long exposure of the waterfall without the water turning into a solid wave of white.

As expected, many people were enjoying the falls. Families picnicked, couples posed for photos and kids caught tadpoles in the pools of water between the rocks.  One of the notable features near the waterfall was a large glacial pothole.  It looked really similar to features I’ve seen in New Hampshire.

Christine Crosses the Log Bridge
Christine crosses a log bridge. Below:  A perfect round ‘pothole’ formed by the forces of nature; Blooming rhododendron.

Pothole Blooming Rhododendron

We didn’t spend long at the falls because we wanted to get back before it started raining.  The return leg of the hike just retraced our steps. On the way back, we passed even more people on their way to the falls.  This is definitely one of the Smokies most popular spots.  Understandably – such beautiful falls, and so easily reached (by most)!

Adam Says…

When we were thinking of some hikes we wanted to accomplish in the Smokies, we wanted to hike to a bald, a nice hike with views, and some waterfalls.  After accomplishing the first two items the first two days, it was time to do a waterfall.  We started fairly early in the morning knowing that we would have a longer drive to get to Cades Cove from our takeoff point of Bryson City.  When we had been driving on 441 to Newfound Gap, we had heard about construction but had never quite reached it.  When we crossed over Newfound Gap, we quickly ran into some construction as they were working on repaving the road.  Bringing the two-way road to a one-way road required us to wait about 20 minutes before the lead car allowed us to go further.  We finally got through the construction and made our way towards Cades Cove.   When driving on the one-way Cades Cove road, you should also expect to go very slow on this 11 mile road.  Cars creep along, hoping to see wildlife.  We were shocked to see so many cars stopped to a halt to take a picture of a deer.  I guess we feel a little spoiled in Virginia with all the deer we see regularly.  We typically have a yard full of deer every morning.

The hike to Abrams Falls starts off with an informational sign.  Soon you will cross a bridge and begin to see fly fisherman in Abrams Creek.  Abrams Creek is a great spot for fishing brook trout.  Rainbow trout tend to be found in higher elevations in the Smokies.  The trail has a slight incline with a few areas of steep climbs.  At .8 miles, you cross over the Arbutus Ridge, which changes the hike from being largely uphill to being more downhill.  At 2.25 miles, the trail then begins to take a steeper descent until you reach Abrams Falls at 2.5 miles.

Adam at Abrams Falls
Adam enjoys Abrams Falls.  Below: More lovely views of the stream along the trail; Adam crosses another log bridge.  There were probably four or five like this on the trail.

Stream on the Hike Another log bridge

Abrams Creek and Abrams Falls were named after Chief Abram (previously known as Chief Oskuah and also known as Old Abraham), the Cherokee Chief of Chilhowie nearby.  Chief Abram and a war chief known as Dragging Canoe were aligned with the British during the outbreak of the Revolutionary War and led an attack on Fort Watauga.  In 1788, Chief Abram was killed by tomahawks by the son of John Kirk, seeking vengeance for his family that had been massacred by Cherokees on Nine Mile Creek.

This hike was a little humbling to me.  As I was hiking early on uphill, I started feeling very weak and hot.  I was carrying Christine’s heavy tripod for a while, but I was surprised if this was the reason I was feeling so fatigued.  I had to stop for about 15 minutes and ate several hand-fulls of trail mix.  My blood sugar was quite low from not eating a huge breakfast before hiking.  As we rested, I felt lame for having to take a break and let other people pass us, but I know we made the right decision.  Within about 25 minutes, I felt more like myself as we continued hiking.

There are a number of log bridges on the trail, which have handrails around thigh or waist level on one side.  I’m not a big fan of heights or water (since I can’t swim), so these log bridges can feel a little unnerving for people like me.

As soon as we reached the falls, we set up the tripod and took some nice photos of the falls.  You should expect to see a lot of people at the falls and you will likely have to wait to get pictures of the falls that don’t have strangers in them.  The water does come out in a powerful force as it plunges about 20 feet into the pool below.  We spotted some crayfish moving from rock to rock near the shoreline.   We refueled with some very disappointing Kashi granola bars to make our hike up the steep section and returned to our car.

Trail Notes

  • Distance5.0 miles
  • Elevation Change – about 600 feet
  • Difficulty –  2.  There is a little bit of climbing on this hike, but most people will find the terrain fairly easy.
  • Trail Conditions – 4. The trail is well maintained and easy to walk.  It’s much less rocky and rooty than other trails in the Smokies.
  • Views0.  None on this hike.
  • Streams/Waterfalls – 5.  The stream and the falls are both spectacularly pretty!
  • Wildlife – 2.  Because of the popularity of this hike, don’t expect to see too many animals hanging out.  Although… we did see a turkey and a deer.  Otters have been spotted in Abrams Creek.
  • Ease to Navigate – 5.   Very simple – just follow the path and you can’t get lost.  There is one trail junction near the falls, but if you read the trail marker, you’ll stay the course.
  • Solitude – 0.  Lots of hikers, lots of fly fishermen.

Directions to trailhead:  Past the Sugarlands Visitor Center, take the Little River Road until you reach the Cades Cove Loop Road.  The Cades Cove Loop Road is closed until 10AM on Wednesdays and Saturdays to car traffic.  Follow the Cades Cove Loop Road 4.9 miles.  Take a right on the gravel road that leads to the Abrams Falls parking lot.  The trail starts at the end of the lot.

Andrews Bald and Clingmans Dome (TN)

Special: Smokies Edition

Introductory Guide to Visiting Great Smoky Mountains National Park

The 4.8 mile Andrews Bald and Clingmans Dome hike leads to a grassy bald and offers 360-degree views from an observation tower on the tallest mountain in the Great Smoky Mountains National Park.

Andrew's Bald
The view was nice from Andrew’s Bald, but the weather changed fast. Below: Adam checks out the trail marker at the beginning of the hike; Rhododendron were not yet blooming, but the buds were evident; The view from the Clingman’s Dome Observatory before the hike.

Start of Hike Rhododendron About to Open View From Clingmans Dome

Adam Says…

One of the things that we wanted to accomplish on our trip to the Smokies was a hike to one of the many balds in the park.  After a long day of hiking the day before to Charlies Bunion and The Jumpoff, we decided on a shorter hike to a bald, but we also wanted to include a visit to the famous viewpoint, Clingmans Dome.

We started off early in the morning and it looked like decent weather.  On our way down Clingmans Dome Road, we saw that clouds were beginning to roll in.  When we arrived in the parking lot, there wasn’t a lot of nearby views as clouds were beginning to roll in.  During the early part of this week, I kept thinking of the Mark Twain quote about New England – “If you don’t like the weather in New England, wait a minute.”  I felt the same about the Smoky Mountains.  The clouds rolled away during our trip to Charlies Bunion, so I was hoping the same would hold true at Clingmans Dome.

We made a quick trip to the top of Clingmans Dome first and the views were completely covered in clouds.  There were a couple of Appalachian Trail thru-hikers that were actually camped overnight at the top of the dome.  We were surprised to see hikers that had just started a few weeks ago, compared to March or April when most will get started.  I wondered if they would make it to the northern terminus of Mount Katahdin in Maine before it closed off due to winter snow.  The weather looked like it may change, so we headed down to decide if we should attempt the hike to Andrews Bald.

We talked to a few park rangers about what they thought the weather would do based on their experience up here and if we should expect rain.  They said that it was expected to clear up later in the morning, but we would probably have some storms in the afternoon.  We gathered our gear and decided to hit the trails.

Boardwalks on the Forney Ridge Trail
Potentially muddy areas on the Forney Ridge trail were traversed by boardwalks. Below: Adam hikes down the Forney Ridge Trail.  Extensive work has been done on this trail in recent years; Trail marker on Andrews Bald; Another view of the mountains from the bald.

The Forest Was Deep and Green Forney Ridge Trail Andrews Bald View

The trail to Andrews Bald starts from the large Clingmans Dome parking lot.  As you’re walking past the bathrooms and towards the paved trail to Clingmans Dome, you will see a sign to the left marking a few trails.  You head down a few stairs and start the hike to Andrews Bald.   The trail starts off as a steep downhill.  At .2 miles, you reach the junction with the Forney Ridge Trail.  Bear left continue your descent on the Forney Ridge Trail.  The trail is quite rocky in the beginning and can be slick if there has been recent rain, but the trail is well-constructed through this area.  At 1.1 miles, the trail reaches another junction with the Forney Creek Trail, branching off to the right.  Just stay on the Forney Ridge Trail and follow the sign towards Andrews Bald.  The trail begins to be through dense forest and there are a series of strategically-placed, wooden planks that help provide footing on a sometimes-muddy trail.   At 1.8 miles, the forest opens up and you reach the Andrews Bald area.  Enjoy the views and then head back the way you came.

When you reach the first junction at 3.4 miles with the trail back to the parking lot, just stay straight on the Forney Ridge Trail.  You will immediately begin to see the difference in how the trail is maintained as this is a steady uphill through some loose rocky areas.  The trail continues to climb for another half mile; at 3.9 miles, you reach the junction with the Appalachian Trail.  Take a right on the white-blazed AT heading North.  You will be walking along the ridge which will open up views on both sides almost instantly.  At 4.2 miles, you will come out to the paved trail for Clingmans Dome.  Head to the left and climb up the winding path of the observation tower at Clingmans Dome.  Once reaching the top, wind back down but take the paved path down which leads past a gift shop and then to the parking lot which should bring your trip total to 4.8 miles.

When we reached the top of the tower the second time, the clouds were covering most of the area again.  We were able to get a few views, but I can only imagine how beautiful this could be on a clear day.  This is the highest point in the Smokies (and also the entire state of Tennessee), reaching 6643 feet.  Since this area is home to the Cherokee, this mountain is known to this Native American tribe as Kuwahii, meaning “Mulberry Place” and is considered sacred.  Cherokee legend believes this mountaintop to be a place where the bears danced before hibernation.  The clouds that often lie in the valleys between the mountains were seen as lakes where sick bears would go to heal themselves.

The trip to Clingmans Dome is a must when you visit the park.  You can do this as a short but steep .5 mile walk up the paved path to Clingmans Dome, but I’m glad we did a hike that made you feel like you earned the views.  While this hike did meet our goal to visit one of the balds, I’ve heard that Andrews Bald pales in comparison to Gregory Bald or Silers Bald.  On our next trip, we definitely plan to visit one of those.

Christine on Andrews Bald
Christine watches storm clouds roll in. Below: After leaving the bald, the trail goes back into the forest; This area branches off into many other trails.

Stepping Out of the Woods Onto the Bald Trail Signs Along Forney Ridge

Christine Says…

We got up on Monday morning, still undecided about what hike we wanted to do that day.  We knew we wanted to see one of the Smokies’ famous balds, we just weren’t sure which one would fit best into our plans for the week.  We also knew we wanted to visit the observatory atop Clingmans Dome, so we narrowed it down to two balds – Silers or Andrews.

Andrews was a significantly shorter hike – 3.6 miles (4.8 with the Clingmans Dome add-on) compared to 10.  But, Silers was larger and had a more interesting ridge hike with most of the hike staying about 6,000 ft.  In the end, the weather made the decision for us.  When we arrived at Clingmans Dome – the starting point for both hikes – the clouds were thick and dark. In the end, we decided to go for the shorter hike to Andrews Bald.  Balds and high ridges are not where you want to be stuck when a thunderstorm rolls through!

View from the Appalachian Trail
A nice view from the Appalachian Trail near Clingmans Dome. Below: Adam makes his way up to meet the AT; The ridge leading to Clingmans Dome is very rocky.

Hike Up to Meet the AT Along the Ridge Trail to Clingmans Dome

The hike to the bald was mostly downhill.  It followed an elaborately constructed trail of stone slabs, timber-blocked steps, water bars, and plank board walks.  It passed through dense, mossy forests – thick with rhododendrons, ferns and fir trees.  Again, it was so breathtakingly beautiful and different from hiking in Virginia.  As we walked, the sun made an effort to burn through the clouds and fog.

The trail passed a couple junctions to other trails, but to reach Andrews Bald, we just stayed on the Forney Ridge trail.  Eventually, the trail passed through a thick tunnel of rhododendron and opened out onto the bald.

Andrews Bald is not very large.  It consists of a small grassy/shrubby field, peppered with rhododendron, azalea and other low-lying plants.  When we visited, the rhododendrons were just about to open.  There were lots of bright pink buds on the branches, but no open flowers.  I bet the scene will be even prettier in early to mid June when everything is flowering.

The view from the bald was lovely and expansive – though the sky was quite hazy.  We sat for a few minutes and had a quick snack.  While we relaxed, we noticed darker clouds were rolling in again, so we decided to make our way back.

The return trip retraced our steps most of the way.  However, about .1 miles from the Clingman’s Dome parking area, we decided to skip the spur trail to the car and continue uphill along Forney Ridge to its junction with the Appalachian Trail.  This half mile segment was steep and rocky and passed through a stand of huge dead fir trees.

Walkway to the Observatory
The walkway to the Clingmans Dome Observatory. Below: Another view from the observatory; The tower looks like a spaceship;  The summit is covered with many dead fir trees destroyed by an insect called the wooly adelgid;  The walkway down to the parking area was covered with fog; A view opened up from the parking lot.

Another View from Clingmans Dome The Observatory Dead Fir Trees
Foggy Walkway View from the Clingmans Dome Parking Area

Once we gained the ridge, we took a right and headed north for .3 miles along the Appalachian Trail.  There were a couple nice views along the way and even a glimpse of the parking area through the trees.

The trail came out close to the base of the observatory.  We made a second climb up the tower to see if the view was any clearer.  It wasn’t – in fact; within a few moments a giant bank of fog rolled in and covered the view completely.  We ate some lunch on the bench in the tower and did a little people watching.  Eavesdropping on conversation, I was amazed to hear so many people had never heard of the Appalachian Trail. They were stunned, upon reading the plaque at the summit, that there was an actual walking trail from Georgia to Maine.

After we finished eating, we walked the half-mile paved trail back down to the parking area.  Several people stopped us to ask if we were thru-hikers or if we were ‘headed to Maine.’  I guess trekking poles and wicking shirts  make us look very serious about the outdoors. We politely replied that we were mere dayhikers, but it would have been funny to tell people that we expect to be in Maine by mid-August.  Technically…  that is true – only we’ll be arriving by car for a week-long vacation in Acadia.  🙂

After wrapping up our hike, we drove into Cherokee and visited the Museum of the Cherokee Indian and the Qualla Arts & Crafts Mutual.  Both places were beautiful, fascinating and informative.  And, by the time we came out of the museum, it was thundering, lightning and pouring down rain.  We definitely made the right choice, but next time we’ll visit Silers Bald!

Trail Notes

  • Distance4.8 miles
  • Elevation Change – about 1200 feet
  • Difficulty – 3.  The trail from Andrews Bald to the AT is mostly uphill with a few steep sections.
  • Trail Conditions –3.5.  The upper part of the Forney Ridge Trail has loose rock, but the trail is generally well-maintained.  The hike down from Clingmans Dome is paved, but steep.
  • Views– 5. Expansive views from Andrews Bald and 360-degree views from Clingmans Dome.  On a very clear day, you could see for 100 miles in all directions.
  • Streams/Waterfalls – 0. Non-existent.
  • Wildlife – 1.5 Other than birds and maybe an occasional squirrel, I wouldn’t expect a lot of wildlife here due to the popularity of the trail.
  • Ease to Navigate – 4. Signs at junctions are well-labeled and stand out, but make sure you stay on the correct trail.
  • Solitude –1. The hike to Andrews Bald is one of the most-traveled trails in the park, and expect crowds at Clingmans Dome most days.

Directions to trailhead:  From December 1st through March 31st (and some other days based on weather), the road to Clingmans Dome is closed.  From Newfound Gap Road/441 take the Clingmans Dome road (south of the Newfound Gap parking area).  The road continues for seven miles until it reaches the large parking area.  Past the bathrooms and to the left of the paved path up to the gift shop and Clingmans Dome, take the marked trail down the steps that leads to Andrews Bald.

Charlies Bunion and The Jumpoff (TN/NC)

Special: Smokies Edition

Introductory Guide to Visiting Great Smoky Mountains National Park

This 9.5 mile hike, mostly along the Appalachian Trail, starts out from Newfound Gap. The route offers several places to take in magnificent vistas of the Smoky Mountains.

Adam on Charlie's Bunion
Adam enjoys the view from Charlies Bunion. Below: The trail starts out from Newfound Gap. The area has the Rockefeller Memorial (pictured), plenty of parking and restrooms; Christine at the start of the hike; The forests in the Smokies are so dense and green.

Newfound Gap Christine at the Trail's Start Everything Was So Green

Christine Says…

We knew this hike was one of the most popular in the Smokies, so we got off to an early start – breakfast at the hotel, in the car by 7:15 and on the trail around 8:00.  We were one of the first cars in the Newfound Gap parking lot, which is always very busy.

We headed north along the Appalachian Trail.  Immediately, we began to marvel at how different the Smokies are from Shenandoah.  I’ll admit, I sort of expected this park to be similar to Shenandoah – kind of like an older sister – bigger and taller, but still similar in looks and personality.  But, the trail was strikingly different – more evergreens, wetter, mossier, greener, more rugged – I might even say ‘more alive’.

I’d heard and read plenty about the extensive biodiversity of the Smokies before, but wasn’t really prepared by how awestruck the park would make me feel. This park has dramatically more plant and animal species than almost any other place on earth. During the last ice age, plants and animals were pushed into the Southern Appalachians as glaciers advanced. When the glaciers retreated, species were left behind – almost stranded in the Smokies.

The trail climbed gradually uphill over the first couple miles, climbing over rocks and roots and mud.  Little rivulets of water were running down the mountainside all over the place and filling the woods with the sound of dripping and trickling.  Every now and then, we got a view of mountains in the distance.  Everything was still partly cloaked with fog and clouds, but it was evident that the sun was making a full effort to burn through.

Hiking Up the Appalachian Trail
Christine makes her way up the trail. Below: One of the first nice views came at the junction of the AT and the Sweat Heifer Creek trail;  Trail junctions were well-marked; There were plenty of wildflowers along the trail.  We even spotted a few fading trillium, but they were all pretty tattered and not photo-worthy.

View From the Trail Junction With Sweat Heifer Creek Trail Wildflowers in the Smokies

At the junction of the AT and the Sweat Heifer Creek Trail (isn’t that a funny name?), we diverted a short distance off the AT to take in the view.  Almost immediately after turning onto Sweat Heifer, there is a bench and a marvelous open view of the mountains.  After a few minutes, we proceeded along the trail which had become more level as it followed a ridgeline.  We saw a couple trillium still in bloom – one bright purple and one white, but most were far past their peak.

Eventually we reached the junction with the Boulevard trail.  This is the spot where you can take a detour to another viewpoint – the Jumpoff.  We decided to press on toward Charlies Bunion, in hopes of having the spot to ourselves a while before the crowds materialized. About .3 of a mile past the junction, we reached the Icewater Shelter.  It was still full of weekend backpackers, some making breakfast and some still in their sleeping bags.  We didn’t want to disturb them, so after a brief hello, we moved on.  Shortly after leaving the shelter, we stepped over Icewater Spring, which is the water source for this area.  The piped spring seemed to be running nicely.

The trail climbed steeply downward over slick, wet trail.  The forest around us was extremely dense evergreen.  It was quite beautiful and different!  As we made our way along, thick, cottony fog started to roll in.  We passed one hiker marching south – tripod in hand and a disgusted look on his face.  I can only gather that he went to Charlies Bunion for the view and saw nothing.  The next hiker we encountered pretty much confirmed the sky conditions.  We asked how the view looked and he said ‘No view – unless you like fog, but it looks pretty cool blowing up the sides of the mountains.’

I felt a little disappointed about the prospect of missing out on the view, but we stayed optimistic and hoped that the fog would burn off within the next fifteen minutes.  When we first spotted Charlies Bunion from a distance, the fog was swirling around and covering the rocky outcropping almost completely.  But, by the time we reached the bunion, conditions were clearly improving.

What a spectacular place!  The mountains are so craggy and ragged and sharp around the bunion.  The rocks were covered with sand myrtle and a few rhododendron were about to bloom.  The fog was whipping by, rolling up the sides of the mountains in giant waves.  Every now and then, a thin spot would give us a glimpse of distant mountains and not even a hint of civilization.  We sat on the rocks, enjoying the solitude.  We were absolutely thrilled to enjoy this special place without the company of other park visitors.  As the minutes passed, the view became more and more clear.   It was everything I imagined the Smokies would be!

Christine Checks Out the View from the Bunion
Christine checks out the view from the Bunion.  Below:  Adam walks through the cool, dense evergreen forest as we cover the last mile toward Charlies Bunion; Some sections of trail were covered with this smooth, slate-like rock; Many high, rocky places in the Smokies (including Charlies Bunion) are covered with sand myrtle.

Evergreen Trees Slate Trail Sand Myrtle

Shortly before we were ready to head back, another couple from Michigan joined us at the rock.  We chatted a while and took photos for one another.  We decided to head on out and let them enjoy a bit of solitude, too.

On the hike back, we planned on eating lunch at the Icewater Shelter, but found it still loaded with people – and not very friendly ones at that.  So we pressed on, with plans to eat lunch at our next stop – a viewpoint called ‘The Jumpoff.’

The side trip to the Jumpoff required about an extra ¾ mile of hiking along the Boulevard Trail and a small side spur trail.  The climb up to this view was our toughest climbing of the day.  It was steep and very slippery and root-covered.  Once we got to the view, it was quite evident why the spot garnered the name ‘jump off’.  It has an extremely precipitous drop from the edge!  We ate lunch on the rocks and enjoyed the view.

On the hike back down to the junction, we passed a huge hiking party and were thankful that we had once again dodged sharing a nice viewpoint with crowds.

The rest of the hike back down went quickly and was mostly downhill.  We saw dozens and dozens of backpackers and dayhikers making their way up the trail. When we got back to the parking lot, it was full of people taking in the view from Newfound Gap.  Most of them will probably never set foot on the trail, and maybe with so many people already out there… that’s just fine!

Adam Says…

This was a great first hike in the Smokies for us.  We had driven up to Newfound Gap the previous day and saw a ton of cars.  We knew it would be a great idea to start off on this trail as early as possible.  The view from Newfound Gap is absolutely gorgeous, but you’re in for a treat if you continue on to Charlies Bunion and The Jumpoff.

When you park in the large lot, you will see a terraced memorial for Laura Spelman Rockefeller, the wife of John D. Rockefeller.  It is amazing the impact that Rockefeller family’s philanthropy has had on our national parks.  In addition to the Great Smoky Mountain National Park, the Rockefeller family’s donations have given land and money to help establish Acadia, Grand Teton, Yosemite, and Shenandoah national parks.

The origin of the rock outcropping being called Charlies Bunion is amusing.  A mountain guide named Charlie Conner had a large bunion on his foot and Horace Kephart named it in honor of him and his foot affliction stating “That sticks out like Charlie’s bunion”.  Horace Kephart was one of the people that helped get the Great Smoky National Park established and plotted the Appalachian Trail path through the Smokies.

This rock outcropping was created through a combination of logging, fire, and flooding.  This area was heavily logged in the early 20th century, leaving behind lots of dried debris.  A large forest fire came through this area known as The Sawteeth in 1925, destroying much of the vegetation and sterilizing the soil.  A torrential cloudburst in 1929 washed away the soil and left this as a rocky outcropping.

View Through the Smoke
A view through the ‘smoke’ at Charlies Bunion. Below: The quickly changing clouds and fog opened up new views depending on how the wind blew; The Icewater Shelter.

Another View from the Bunion Another Bunion View The Icewater Shelter

For trail directions, the hike started with an uphill climb just right of the memorial (there is also a small bathroom to the right of the trail) on the white-blazed Appalachian Trail.  At 1.7 miles, you will reach the junction with the Sweat Heifer Creek Trail.  Continue straight on the AT.  At 2.7 miles, you will reach another junction with the Boulevard Trail to the left.  You will use this trail to get to The Jumpoff, but we continued straight on the AT.  At mile 3.0, we reached the Icewater Spring cabin, which serves as an overnight cabin for any backpackers.  On the trail shortly after the shelter, you will see a pipe that serves as a water source if you need water, but you should treat any water before drinking.  The trail then begins to go downhill steeply at this point as you make your way to Charlies Bunion.  You will reach Charlies Bunion at mile 4.4.  After visiting the Bunion, go back the way that you came.  At mile 6.1, you will reach the junction with the Boulevard Trail again.  Take a right on this trail and after a very short distance, you will see a wooden sign that points up to The Jumpoff.  This trail was definitely the most strenuous of the entire hike.  The trail is about .4 miles to reach the end at 6.5 miles.  Take a minute to enjoy the view and then head back down the way you came to rejoin the Boulevard Trail and take a right at the junction to rejoin the Appalachian Trail.  You should reach the parking lot at 9.5 miles.

The Appalachian Trail is relatively smooth up to the junction with the Boulevard Trail, but gets rougher, rockier and more slippery as you descend down to Charlies Bunion.   The trail up The Jumpoff is the toughest climbing of the day – quite steep and treacherous, so it will take a while to reach the viewpoint.

View from the Jump Off
The view from the Jumpoff was pretty impressive! Below: To reach the Jumpoff, follow a short spur from the Boulevard Trail; Adam gets ready to eat lunch with a view; By the time we passed back by early spots on the trail, the view had cleared up significantly.

The Jump Off Junction Lunch on the Jump Off View at the End

When Christine and I were hiking up past the junction with the Sweat Heifer Creek Trail, the strangest thing happened.  We both felt that we had a drumming noise inside our heads that was beating rapidly for a few seconds.  I said to Christine, “That was weird” and she asked what I felt.  It turns out that she had the same sensation happen at the exact same spot.  I’m not sure if it was an adjustment to the altitude, a pulse increase, or an alien scanning us, but it was quite odd.

The highlight of this hike is definitely the views.  From the Bunion, you can see steep, mountain peaks all around.  We were so glad that we stayed around a while to be able to watch the “smoke” rise up and blow over the Smokies.  We really felt like we were up in the clouds as the wind blew the fog around quickly.  We stayed around at this viewpoint for longer than we normally stay because it was so entertaining to get different glimpses of the mountains.  The Jumpoff trail gives you similar views, but you can also see Charlies Bunyon from afar.  The Jumpoff did seem a lot more treacherous.  The soil is eroding off this viewpoint and you just think if you take a wrong step you could plummet.  When we were leaving the area, a large group of older adults were on their way to The Jumpoff.  There is not a lot of room at the viewpoint, which made us both wonder how they were going to be able to take the views in.  We found someone’s driver’s license at the top of this point and we were just hoping that he has survived.  We took it to mail it off to him, but we did check the news to see if anyone was missing.

Trail Notes

  • Distance 9.5 miles if you go to The Jumpoff, 8.2 miles if you just do Charlies Bunion
  • Elevation Change – about 1600 feet for the complete hike
  • Difficulty – 3.  There are several moderate climbs on this hike.  The only truly steep climbing is the short spur trail to The Jumpoff
  • Trail Conditions – 3.  The trail is in good condition, but you can expect to hike over lots of mud, loose rocks and roots. It’s just the way the Smokies are made.
  • Views – 5.  Spectacular!
  • Streams/Waterfalls – 0.  There are no streams or waterfalls along this trail, as it follows mostly ridgeline.
  • Wildlife – 1.  Lots of juncos darting underfoot from low-lying plants.  We didn’t see anything else, but the  Icewater Shelter was closed during fall 2011 for an aggressive bear, so there is undoubtedly other wildlife in the area.
  • Ease to Navigate – 4.  Trails are well-marked and blazed.  There are several turns, but it would be tough to get lost on this trail.
  • Solitude – 2.  This trail is one of the top five most popular hikes in the Smokies.  Hike early if you want to avoid crowds.

Directions to trailhead:  Take 441 through Great Smoky National Park to reach the large Newfound Gap parking lot.  Park in the lot and head towards the memorial.  The trail starts off just to the right of the memorial.