Millers Head

Millers Head is a beautiful little hike that starts out from the amphitheater at Skyland Resort.  There are three nice overlook spots along the way.

The view from a small rock outcropping before the observatory was prettier than the actual Millers Head
The view from a small rock outcropping before the observatory was prettier than the actual Millers Head

Christine Says…

Millers Head is a perfect leg-stretcher with wonderful scenic payoffs.  It’s also a bit of an oddity for Shenandoah hiking.   One unusual thing about this hike is that the trail is mostly downhill as you walk out to the observatory.  In Shenandoah,  it’s very uncommon to have a steady descent on hikes that offer panoramic vistas.   In fact, I can’t think of a single other “view hike” that goes downhill quite as much as Millers Head.  Another interesting fact about this trail; it’s one of only three places in the park that are authorized launch points for hang gliders.  If you’re lucky, you might get to see some gliders taking off and sailing over the valley.

The first of the viewpoints comes atop Brushytop Mountain, just .2 miles into the hike.  There is a lovely shady spot with large boulders to sit and take in the view.   Near Brushytop, you’ll also get a nice look at Skyland Resort built into the mountainside to the east.  In the afternoon, the sun hits the lodge beautifully and Stony Man looms impressively over the resort area.

Brushytop offers a nice view of the valley.
Brushytop offers a nice view of the valley. Below: the signpost at the trailhead, view of Skyland Resort looking back from the trail

signpost skyland

I wasn’t so lucky with the lighting conditions for photography on the day we hiked.  The clouds were dark and moving quickly across the sky.  Whenever the sun came out, it was fleeting.  I missed the afternoon light on Skyland by mere moments.

In my opinion, there are two viewpoints even nicer than Brushytop on this hike.   One is an unnamed rock ledge close to the Millers Head observatory.  It’s not marked, but you can’t miss the well worn footpath up to the rocks.  It looks back to the east.  The other is right at the end of the trail and includes a stone observatory deck built by the CCC.    The observatory is starting to crumble and the handrail is loose and rusty.  Nonetheless, the views are wonderful from this spot.    If you’re into photography, I’d recommend (unlike us) doing this hike in the morning.  I had to shoot right into the sun on this particular day, and didn’t really get any nice photos at Millers Head.

On the hike back, I was really cold!  I can’t remember ever being cold on a September hike before.  We’re having such odd weather this fall, but odd in a good way.  I love the crisp snap in the air after the heat of summer.  Without a doubt, this is my favorite time of year to hike.

Adam Says

This was a great hike that we combined with the Traces Trail in the North District to get a couple of short hikes in one afternoon.  For the shortness of the hike, you really do get some nice views.

The fall leaves provided a gorgeous blanket of color on the trail.  Fall hiking is some of the prettiest hiking when you have a nice clear day for views.  However, leaves can also cover trails easily, so you have to be aware of where you are.  I don’t think anyone could get lost on this particular trail, but it is something to keep in mind while hiking.

The trail was covered with fall leaves.
The trail was covered with fall leaves. Below: A couple views from the Millers Head Observatory. The clouds were changing so quickly.

observatory view_1 observatory view_4

Once you start the hike, you will go up a short distance until you reach a building that I think was either a radio tower or weather station.  Shortly after that at .2 miles, you will come to a cement post.  Heading straight ahead for a few feet will lead you to the Brushytop overlook.  From here, you will get nice views of farmlands and small communities in the Shenandoah Valley.  Backtrack to the post and head down.  You will pass by a few boulder falls along the side.  There are a few views off to both sides of the trail along the way before you reach the observation outpost at .8 miles.  We had some overhanging clouds from the storm front that was slowly moving through, but we still were able to get gorgeous 180 degree views to the east.  We were also fortunate enough to see a peregrine falcon swoop by, reminding us of our  Hawksbill Summit Loop hike.

This is another good hike for families or with pets.  While the trip back from the observation outpost was more uphill, it was easier to do than we thought it would be.  I would recommend this hike to anyone looking for a short hike with a decent payoff for views.

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 1.6 miles out and back
  • Elevation Change –475 feet
  • Difficulty 1.5.  There are some rolling ups and downs on this trail, but overall it’s an easy walk.
  • Trail Conditions 3.  The trail is well-maintained, but rocky.  When we hiked the trail, it was covered by a lot of wet, slippery leaves.
  • Views –3.5 The view from Millers Head is beautiful.  You also get a pretty view of the valley and Skyland Resort from atop Bushytop Mountain, located .2 miles into the hike.
  • Waterfalls/streams 0. Non-existent.
  • Wildlife 0 We didn’t see anything.
  • Ease to Navigate 4.  Just stay straight on the trail.
  • Solitude2. This trail’s short length and proximity to Skyland Resort make it quite popular.

Directions to trailhead:
Follow Skyline Drive to the Skyland Resort area, between mile markers 42 and 43.  Pass the Skyland stables and continue up the road until you reach the amphitheater.  You’ll see a sign for the Millers Head Observatory next to the theater.

Traces Trail

The Traces Trail is a short, easy stroll through the woods.  Located near Mathews Arm Campground in Shenandoah National Park, this hike is perfectly suited for families with young children and novice hikers.

The Traces Trail has some hints of the area's bygone mountain people.
The Traces Trail has some hints of the area’s bygone mountain people.

Adam Says…

We decided to do a couple of short hikes on a Sunday afternoon.  Since we had just been pounded with rain the last few days, we were worried that hiking would be a little muddy, but that didn’t seem to be the case.

We had read about the Traces Trail in the North District of Shenandoah National Park in a hiking guide we had at home.  The write-up in the book seemed to make this out to be a wonderful hiking trail where you would see glimpses of life from a bygone era and hints of mountainous views.  You do get to see a few stone walls along the way and a glimpse or two of views through thick tree growth, but the overall hike doesn’t have much of a payoff.

I would recommend this hike if you just want to enjoy a nice walk through the woods, but there is not a lot to see here.

You start the hike from the eastern side of the parking lot (the post is painted with Traces Trail on it).  You’ll pass a few concrete posts that mark where the trail intersects with other trails, but just stay on the Traces Trail throughout.

One interesting thing on the trail is you will eventually come to a sign in front of a fenced-in area.  The area is being fenced to determine if white-tailed deer are damaging local flora.  The fences are high enough that deer can not jump them.  We didn’t see much difference from the fenced-in area and where we were, so it will be interesting to see if the research leads to any findings.

We didn't see much wildlife on the hike.
We didn’t see much wildlife on the hike.

Christine Says

There really aren’t too many things to say about this trail.  It was short and pleasant, but had little in the way of scenery or unique features.  On the day we walked this trail, a big storm system was just leaving the area, so the weather was cool and very breezy.  I actually remember the sound of the wind rustling in the trees more than I remember anything about the trail.  It was a beautiful day to be outdoors.

The ferns are already going to gold.
The ferns are already going to gold.

As Adam mentioned, there were some historical artifacts along the trail.  We saw crumbling stone walls, overgrown old roads and remnant apple trees mixed in with newer growth.  The cultural history of the park is interesting and still somewhat controversial.  Many people aren’t aware that Shenandoah’s land was essentially stolen from the mountain people who had lived there long before the idea for this national park was born.  The park was authorized in 1926.  From that point on, government officials systematically (and often forcefully) removed families from their land.  The mountain people were portrayed in the media as ignorant and uneducated.  Newspaper articles made it sound like the government was doing these people a favor by relocating them to settlements outside the park.  If you read the history and letters from the original park residents, you’ll see that these people were not country bumpkins who needed the government’s care.  They were mostly hardworking families who loved the land they had long called home.

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 1.7 miles loop
  • Elevation Change – Maybe a couple hundred feet
  • Difficulty 1.  Other than two short climbs near the beginning of the trail, this hike is relatively level.
  • Trail Conditions 4.  The trail is well-maintained and easy to walk.
  • Views –1. You get a few glimpses of a view through the trees, but mostly this is just a pleasant walk through the woods.
  • Waterfalls/streams 0. Non-existent.
  • Wildlife 1 A few birds and squirrels.
  • Ease to Navigate 3.  There are a few junctions along this trail, but if you keep following the markers for the Traces Trail, you can’t go wrong.
  • Solitude2. This trail’s easy terrain, short distance and location next to Mathews Arm Campground make this a popular trail, especially for families.

Directions to trailhead:
Follow Skyline Drive to the Mathews Arm Campground at mile marker 22.  Park at the amphitheater and follow the blue-blazed Traces Trail that departs from the east end of the parking lot.

Turk Mountain

Turk Mountain is a 2.2 mile hike of moderate difficulty.  The trail is located at the far southern end of the park, and is less-traveled than many of the park’s other hikes.

Wookie and Adam enjoy the summit of Turk Mountain.
Wookie and Adam enjoy the summit of Turk Mountain.

Adam Says…

We weren’t feeling terribly energetic on Saturday, so we decided to do a short hike in the southern district of Shenandoah National Park.  Since it was cool, we even got to bring our pug, Wookie, along.  The Turk Mountain trail is only 2.2 miles long, but it seems a bit longer due to the uphill portion.  When you start, you will be on the Appalachian Trail for .2 miles. Then you will split off to join the Turk Mountain trail (marked by blue blazes).  The last half of a mile is all uphill.  During the climb, the side of the mountain blocks all breezes. We recommend hiking this on a cooler day with low humidity.  Most of the times we have hiked this trail, it has been hot and humid, and when the breeze is blocked it feels stifling.  There are some views to the east at about .9 miles into your hike at the last switchback, but the views are much better ahead.  When you reach the summit, the breeze will instantly greet you again.  Continue just past the marker to climb onto the summit rocks.  You will get some great views of a large talus slope and the valley below to the west.

The talus slope below the summit is expansive and impressive.
The talus slope below the summit is expansive and impressive.

This is a fun hike that a lot of people try due to the shortness in distance and close proximity to the southern entrance to Shenandoah National Park.

Christine Says…

As we entered the park on Saturday morning, I was telling Adam that I don’t feel like we see as much wildlife in the southern district as we do elsewhere in the park.  Wouldn’t you know, as soon as the words finished coming out of my mouth, we passed a huge bear sitting right on the side of the road.  I like to think he was serving as the park’s official greeter that day.  A little later we passed a doe and fawn and a turkey with her brood of babies.  What are baby turkeys called  – turklings? turklets?

Baby Turkey? Turkling? Turklet?
Baby Turkey? Turkling? Turklet?

I digress… and now onto the hike!  Turk Mountain is a fun, short hike that we’ve done several times in the past year.  It’s a hike I choose a lot when I want an excuse to go to Sonic (this hike is near the Waynesboro park entrance.  That town is home to our area’s only Sonic).  I just love their coconut creme pie milkshakes.  🙂

Wow, I digress again.  We had beautiful weather for this trip along the Turk Mountain trail.  For the first half of the hike, we enjoyed cool, pleasant, breezy weather. The conditions were ideal for hiking, and I started wondering if we’d made a mistake in not selecting a longer hike.  By the time we passed through the saddle and started our uphill climb, I was glad we’d decided to keep things short.  The uphill portion of Turk Mountain isn’t terribly steep, I think I was just a bit tired from my busy week.

Indian Pipes along the trail.
Indian Pipes along the trail.  Pictured below:  Butterflies and other wildflowers were also seen along the trail.

When we arrived at the summit of Turk Mountain, we had the entire rocky jumble all to ourselves.  We climbed around on the rocks and enjoyed the crisp, gentle wind. The rocks at the summit of Turk Mountain are somewhat different looking than other rocks in the park.  I don’t know much about geology, but the color seems to have more pink and gray undertones than other summits.  Because this summit receives less foot-traffic than other SNP hikes, the rocks are in better shape – still covered with lichen and other plants.  When you visit more popular summits like Old Rag or Stony Man, be sure to notice barren the rocks are.

The rocks on the Turk Mountain summit are different.
The rocks on the Turk Mountain summit are different.

Wookie was so cute climbing around like a tiny mountain goat.  I’m always amazed by how confident and agile he is on rock scrambles.  The view from the top was a bit hazy, so I didn’t get any great photos.  But it was still a fun hike and a very pleasant morning in the park.

wookieWookie Says…

It’s been a while since I’ve gotten to accompany my masters on a hike.  The last hike I did with them was the Dry Run Falls hike and I got a lot of ticks that day.  Since the temperature was cool for late June, I was allowed to come along.  This hike had a few things that I like – scrambling over rocks and views.  I’m really good at climbing over rocks, so I was able to do this pretty well.  I wouldn’t recommend all dogs to attempt this hike, since you really have to watch your paws or you could hurt yourself.  Adam had to carry me over a few precarious rocks because I have short legs.  However, I was able to confidently go back quicker than he could.  On the way back down from the summit, I ran across a couple hiking up.  For some reason, the woman cowered behind her husband and didn’t want to be near me.  I tried to sniff her leg and she jerked it back quickly.  I guess she thought I was really scary or vicious.  Or maybe she was intimidated by my colorful Aztec-pattern collar.  The bonus for the day is that I didn’t get any ticks on me.

Trail Notes

  • Distance –2.2 miles out-and-back
  • Elevation Change – 690 feet
  • Difficulty 3.  This hike has some nice flat parts to it, but the elevation change is over a short distance, making this a strong uphill for a portion.
  • Trail Conditions 3.  Some of the trail is very smooth, but other parts are covered by sharp, pointy rocks.
  • Views –3. There are some nice views from the top, but there are better hikes with more expansive views.  The talus slope makes for some interesting scenery to add to the view.
  • Waterfalls/streams 0. Non-existent.
  • Wildlife 1. You likely won’t see a lot here due to the steepness of the trail.  The summit does provide for nice hawk and bird viewing.
  • Ease to Navigate 4.  Just one turn from the AT on to the Turk Mountain Trail.
  • Solitude3. There aren’t as many visitors to the southern section as other areas of SNP, but it is fairly popular.  The summit rocks don’t lead to a lot of room to get views, so you may be sharing the beauty with others during mid-day hikes.

Directions to trailhead:

Follow Skyline Drive to mile 94.1.  Park at the Turk Gap parking lot.  Cross the drive and pick up the trail.

Stony Man and Little Stony Man

This hike is an easy, 2.9 mile walk along (mostly) the Appalachian Trail to the summit of Shenandoah’s second highest peak. The two main vantage points along the way provide nice views of Skyline Drive and Skyland Resort below.

Little Stony Man Cliffs
Little Stony Man Cliffs

Christine Says…

We chose this hike for a quick evening trip to the park. Before I get started on the trail description, let me share what an amazing night we had for wildlife watching. We saw eleven bears (four of them were young cubs), a couple pairs of twin fawns, many large bucks and a beautiful barred owl. No matter how many times we visit Shenandoah, the park always has something new to offer in form of scenery or wildlife.

Now, onto the hike! We started out at the Little Stony Man Cliffs parking area, a few miles north of Skyland Resort. The route is all uphill with 750 feet of elevation gain. For that bit of climbing, you get to enjoy the views from Little Stony Man Cliffs, which (in my opinion) are far prettier than the Stony Man summit. I love the way Skyline Drive looks winding through the woods from the cliffs’ vantage point. In autumn, the afternoon light sets the foliage ablaze at this spot. If the sky is clear, you get a beautiful view of the Page Valley. The lake you see down on the valley floor is Lake Arrowhead. We had a lot of haze on our trip, which was no surprise – thick, milky skies are the norm during Virginia summers. Until this week, we had been lucky and had been enjoying unseasonably clear skies (on the days it wasn’t raining, at least). 🙂

The haze seen from Stony Man Summit was so milky and thick.
The haze seen from Stony Man Summit was so milky and thick.

There are several trail junctions along this route, so pay attention to the cement trail markers. If you keep following the arrows for the Stony Man summit, you can’t get lost. The climb to Little Stony Man Cliffs is short – less than a half mile of the hike. After crossing the cliffs, the grade of the trail moderates. At around the 1.3 mark, the Appalachian Trail crosses the blue-blazed Stony Man loop trail. You can take either arm of the loop at this point. We usually follow the right side of the loop up and take the other side back down. This section of the hike includes an interpretive nature trail. If you pick up a brochure at Skyland, you can read information coinciding with a series of numbered markers along the way.

When we got to the summit of Stony Man, it was cloudy, chilly and exceedingly windy. I could hardly take a photo without feeling like I was going to blow off the mountainside. We could still see all the cabins and main lodge of Skyland, but most of the valley view was completely obscured by the haze. We noticed that one small section of the cliff-side was closed for peregrine falcon activity. We didn’t stay long at the summit because sundown was rapidly approaching and I didn’t want to hike in the dark. On our way down, we crossed paths with a doe and her twin fawns. They were very cute, but quite skittish. They darted off into the woods before I could manage any photos. The entire walk back to the car was easy and downhill, and retraced the same route we had taken up.

These twin fawns quickly disappeared into the woods.
These twin fawns quickly disappeared into the woods.

Adam Says…

This was a great hike to get big view payoffs with minimal effort.  We were able to do this after dinner in a little over an hour.

Stony Man is the highest point on the AT in Shenandoah.

The Little Stony Man Cliffs are a popular spot for Virginia rock climbing.   The cliffs provide several different paths to climb and rappel off the cliffs.  We once ran into a group of college students from The College of William & Mary that were learning rock climbing skills.

We encountered a pair of hikers as soon as we got to the first junction.  The two hikers shown below were from Louisiana and they were taking seven days to hike the entire stretch of the Appalachian Trail that goes through Shenandoah National Park.  They were averaging about 15-16 miles per day and were on their way to Skyland.  Their backpacks were quite heavy, since they were packing for their entire trip.  They told us they weren’t regular hikers, so we wondered afterward what compelled them to do this trip.  It sounds like a fun trip!

We met two guys who were hiking the 105 miles of the AT through Shenandoah.
We met two guys who were hiking the 105 miles of the AT through Shenandoah.

From Little Stony Man Cliffs, you can get a good look at the “stony man”.  If you look to the south from the overlook, you can see the profile of what looks like a face.  The Appalachian Mountains are some of the oldest mountains on the planet.   The volcanic activity that occurred when tectonic plates moved against each other formed these mountains.  Once you can picture the nose of Stony Man, you can quickly see the forehead, eye, mouth, and beard.

Stony Man from Skyline Drive - Can you see the face?
Stony Man from Skyline Drive – Can you see the face?

If you are interested in geocaching, there is a geocache through the Little Stony Man trail that gives you a lot of information about the geology of the area.

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 2.9 miles for the round-trip
  • Elevation Change – 750 feet
  • Difficulty – 2. This is a relatively easy walk with a little moderate uphill walking.
  • Trail Conditions – 3.5. There are some rocky sections and a little rock scrambling at viewpoints, but the trail is well-maintained.
  • Views – 3.5. Pretty views of the drive, Skyland Resort and the Page Valley
  • Waterfalls/streams – 0. None.
  • Wildlife – 2.5. Maybe some deer and birds.  There are a lot of bears around Skyland, but we’ve never seen them along the Stony Man trail.
  • Ease to Navigate – 3.5. Pay attention at the cement markers. As long as you follow the arrows pointing to Stony Man, you won’t get lost.
  • Solitude – 1. This trail is one of the park’s most popular short hikes. If you want to avoid crowds, hike it on a weekday or very early on a weekend morning.

Directions to trailhead: The trail starts at the Little Stony Man Cliffs parking area along Skyline Drive. The lot is near mile marker 39.

Humpback Rock

Humpback Rock is a steep, but popular trail in the northern section of the Blue Ridge Parkway with great views.

The summit of Humpback is always crowded.

Adam Says…

This was the third of our three hikes in one day, with Crabtree Falls and The Priest making up the earlier hikes.  We both were quite exhausted.  Christine definitely didn’t want to do this when we arrived.  She blamed me for tweeting about it earlier, since she felt the tweet had publicly committed us to finishing all three hikes.  So, I think I’ll not be allowed to tweet for a while.  We were both low on energy, but we relied on each other to get ourselves up to the top.

It is surprising to see all of the different people that hike this trail and what they choose to wear.  We saw people with serious hiking gear and trekking poles.  We saw elderly people with business shoes and teenage girls wearing party dresses.  This is a steep trail through most of the hike, so be prepared and wear appropriate shoes/clothes or you may end up on a future blog.  As much as you will huff-and-puff on the way up, you will likely have a sadistic smile on the way down as you witness the effort on the faces of those ascending, knowing your work is behind you. We heard a lot of music when we were hiking up and couldn’t place it.  It turns out there was a bluegrass concert at the Humpback Rocks visitor center.

You can extend the hike an extra mile by taking off from the Humpback Rocks Visitor Center parking lot and taking the Mountain Farm Trail.  This takes you through a re-creation of an 1890s farm with lots of buildings you can inspect and think about a farming time long ago.  For us, we didn’t have any fuel left in our tanks to walk the extra mile and the concert was taking place at the farm.

You can see a little snip of the Blue Ridge Parkway from the summit.
You can see a little snip of the Blue Ridge Parkway from the summit.

The views from the top are quite remarkable and you will have some gorgeous views of the Parkway and the Blue Ridge Mountains.  Take some time to soak in the beauty of the area.

Christine Says…

Let’s see here – what do I remember more about Humpback Rock… the pain or the suffering? Really it’s so close; I’m going to have to call it a draw. All kidding aside, Humpback Rock is actually a fun and scenic hike. This isn’t the first time we’ve hiked it, and we normally enjoy the hike quite a bit. However, it was probably rather ill-advised for us to hike it as the final leg of our trifecta of hikes along the Blue Ridge Parkway. We hadn’t eaten anything in over eight hours (except for that half donut on the summit of The Priest). We were both really hungry and thirsty, but stupidly mused “How bad can one more mile of uphill really be?”

As we learned, it can be quite bad! Along the way, Adam and I moaned at every moment that someone else wasn’t in earshot. We took turns declaring that we should turn around, go back to the car and just get lunch at Sonic. At one point, I said to Adam “Here… take this blasted camera and go up to the top and take photos for me. I’ll wait here.” A few minutes later, I turned around and saw Adam sitting on a rock about thirty feet back. He told me that he didn’t think his feet would move – not even one more step. Basically, we were a big, stinking heap of melodrama.

Last time we hiked up to Humpback Rock was April of 2008. Sometime since then, the trail has been re-routed. The first half of the climb still follows a steep, but wide and smooth, pathway up the mountainside. In the past, the second half of the trail climbed up the backside of the rock. The terrain was more like a scramble than a trail, but it was fun. Now, in order to reach the top, hikers must climb around and under the rock and then follow a trail up the side to reach the summit.

By the time we got to the top, we were beat!
By the time we got to the top, we were beat!

If you hit Humpback Rock on a nice, clear day – the views are beautiful and panoramic. The rock ledges at the top are fun to climb on and there are lots of places to sit and enjoy the view. The trail is exceedingly popular with central Virginians, so it’s not the kind of place you’ll find peace and solitude. On the beautiful Sunday afternoon we hiked the trail, we saw at least 50 other hikers.

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 2.0 miles out-and-back
  • Elevation Change – 800 feet
  • Difficulty – 3.5. This is short but fairly strenuous.
  • Trail Conditions – 3.5. There are some pointy rocks later on in the trail, but there is a lot of sections that are covered in gravel.
  • Views – 3.5. Nice views from the top.
  • Waterfalls/streams – 0. Non-existent
  • Wildlife – .5. I don’t think you’ll see much wildlife due to all the people.
  • Ease to Navigate – 3.5. The trail is not hard to follow.
  • Solitude – .5. If you do this during any normal day hours on a nice day, it will be tough to not have people in your view.

Directions to trailhead: The trail is located on the Blue Ridge Parkway between mile markers 5 & 6… although you can hike to the rocks via slightly longer routes from either the picnic grounds or visitors center.  For the route described above, there is a large parking lot with a information board near the trailhead.

Limberlost Trail

The Limberlost Trail is a very short loop through a once beautiful area of Shenandoah National Park.

Part of the Limberlost Trail is along a boardwalk.
Part of the Limberlost Trail is along a boardwalk.

Adam Says…

This is a trail that absolutely anyone should be able to do.  I would actually classify this as a walk rather than a hike.  It’s a flat, gravel trail with basically no change in elevation.  Pets and bikes aren’t allowed here, so leave them at home.  Camping is also not permitted.

No dogs allowed! What a bummer.
No dogs allowed! What a bummer.

The trail is probably best known for its views of trees, birds, and other wildlife. The trail crosses the White Oak Canyon trail in case you would like to branch off and combine that for  a longer hike.

This trail has a little history to it.  Addie Pollack bought 100 of the large hemlock trees in the area for $1000 to help preserve this land in 1920 from logging.  Her husband named it the Limberlost Forest after the novel A Girl of the Limberlost.  The Pollocks were responsible for establishing Skyland as a resort destination.  The large hemlock trees are now gone (killed by an accidentally imported insect – the  hemlock wooly adelgid), but there are still some large spruce trees in the area.

There are many fallen hemlocks along this trail. They used to be the giants of the forest.
There are many fallen hemlocks along this trail. They used to be the giants of the forest.

Since we live near Shenandoah National Park, we decided to go up in the evening after dinner to explore for wildlife and try a quick hike.  We didn’t spot any bears along the way, and got to the trail around 7:00PM.  While Christine was taking a photo of me on the boardwalk, I rounded a corner and saw a huge black bear about 100 feet away from me.  We’ve heard that lots of people have seen a bear in the Limberlost area, but this was the first time we spotted him.  I exclaimed “Bear!” to Christine, but she didn’t believe me because she couldn’t see him due to the trees around us.  The bear looked at me for a few seconds and then turned away.  We stood around the same area, hoping he would circle around and pose for some good photos, but he wasn’t feeling too photogenic that night and slowly moved along deeper into the woods.  We also saw four rabbits along the trail.  They are so used to people that they let you get within a few feet before hopping away.  As we were getting further along the trail, I paused because I thought I heard something in the woods.  There was a big crash in the bushes.  Christine was quite startled after seeing the bear, but this crash turned out to only be a doe.

The bear as about 100 feet off the trailside.
The bear at about 100 feet off the trailside. Unfortunately, I just had my wide angle landscape lens when we saw the bear.

Christine Says…

I remember the Limberlost of my youth being a very different place than it is now.  When I was a kid, the hemlocks still towered over the trail, making a cool, green umbrella of shade over the path.  There was very little undergrowth and the area always felt quiet and sylvan.

Although I still really enjoy a stroll along Limberlost, I must admit that the area makes me feel a little sad for the loss of what once was.

Although the hemlocks are gone, the trail is still lined by beautiful mountain laurel.
Although the hemlocks are gone, the trail is still lined by beautiful mountain laurel.

The best part about our walk last night was all the wildlife we saw along the short walk.  I totally didn’t believe Adam at first when he saw the bear.  He jokes about stuff a lot, and he said “Bear” in such a dramatic fashion, that I was sure he was kidding.  I don’t really feel nervous or scared when we encounter bears on hikes, but I still jumped when we heard that second crash in the woods.  I guess I’m comfortable with the bears I can see, but I don’t want one to come bursting out of the underbrush right into our path.  That would be scary!

Unlike mystery crashes in the woods, bunnies are not scary.
Unlike mystery crashes in the woods, bunnies are not scary.

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 1.3 miles loop trail
  • Elevation Change – insignificant
  • Difficulty – 0.5. This is about as easy of a hike as anyone could do.  The trail is completely covered by gravel and you could even push a wheelchair through the area.
  • Trail Conditions – 5. The trail is in great shape.
  • Views – 1. Only views are of birds, trees, and wildlife.
  • Waterfalls/streams – 0. Non-existent
  • Wildlife – 4. I would suggest going early in the morning or near dusk for the best wildlife.  We saw deer, a bear, rabbits, and lots of different bird species from pileated woodpeckers to eastern towhees.
  • Ease to Navigate – 4.5. Just follow the gravel.
  • Solitude – 1.5. Expect to see people due to the short distance and proximity to Skyland Resort.

Directions to trailhead: The parking lot is located around mile marker 43 in the central section of Shenandoah National Park.  The trail is a loop that starts at the end of the parking lot.  It’s a loop with no elevation difference, so it doesn’t matter which way you proceed.

Hawksbill Summit Loop

The Hawksbill Summit is a fairly easy, 2.9 mile trail that takes you to the highest peak of Shenandoah National Park at 4,049 feet.

This is the first of the four summit views you'll come to along the Hawksbill Loop Trail.
This is the first of the four summit views you’ll come to along the Hawksbill Loop Trail. Pictured below (left to right): The third viewpoint – the hack box for the falcon chicks is along this rock shelf; The CCC constructed summit; Adam climbing around the rock jumble at the summit.

Hawksbill Summit Hawksbill Summit - Shenandoah National Park Adam on Summit

Adam Says…

We really had one of those almost perfect days in Shenandoah National Park.  We made it up to the park before 7AM.  There was a lot of fog on the mountains that made for tough visibility, so we decided to grab breakfast at Skyland Resort before setting out on our hike.  While we were eating breakfast, our waitress pointed out a black bear right outside the dining room window.  It stayed out there for several minutes while people photographed it (they got really close – within 10-15 feet of the bear). While Christine made an attempt to grab her camera from the car for her own photo opportunity (which she missed), I noticed the AT thru-hiker we met on the Loft Mountain Loop had just sat down to dive into a hearty breakfast.  I talked to him about how we were thinking about him braving the thunderstorms the last few days.  He said that the Tuesday night storms had indeed been brutal.

After breakfast, we drove south from Skyland to start our hike on Hawksbill Summit.  The posted trail board listed an out-and-back hike of 1.7 miles and a loop hike of 2.8 miles.  We decided to do the loop and were very glad that we did!

Peregrine Falcons are such fast flyers. Adam took this shot and felt lucky to have even part of the bird, in-focus and in the frame.
Hawksbill Mountain is a great place to watch birds of prey.  While I was photographing the scenery, Adam took this shot of a bird soaring overhead. He felt pretty lucky to have even part of the bird, in-focus and in the frame.  He sometimes feels overwhelmed by all the controls on the dSLR, but I think he does a great job whenever he takes photos.

At around the half mile mark, we heard some screeching up ahead and above.  We came up to the first of three talus slopes and sure enough there were a pair of peregrine falcons swooping around.  We tried to get some pictures of them flying, but they swooped by way too quickly for the camera to lock focus.  When we came to the second talus slope, one of the falcons had landed about 15 feet in front of me, gave me a quick cry, and darted off at eye level from us.  We’ve never had an opportunity to see these birds up close.  We usually vacation in Acadia National Park every summer.  The park’s Precipice Trail is a great place to view falcons; however, this trail is closed off during much of the summer for falcon nesting and we have had to resort to viewing them through binoculars.

The Byrd's Nest #2 Shelter is available for day use only. It's a three-sided structure.
The Byrd’s Nest #2 Shelter is available for day use only. It’s a three-sided structure.

Once we arrived at the Byrd’s Nest Day Shelter near the summit, we ran into a SNP Volunteer who has been monitoring falcon activity in the area.  Shenandoah National Park has been working with the College of William & Mary’s Center for Conservation Biology to help reintroduce these birds to the park ecosystem.  It was fascinating to learn about these birds of prey. He pointed out the cliff-side hack box that currently houses six falcon chicks.  Students find falcons nesting around Williamsburg and Norfolk, grab the babies when they’re a few weeks old and deliver them to SNP for rehoming.

The volunteer feeds the falcon chicks twice per day, giving the birds quail through a slot door in the hack box. The chicks never actually see the person.  The goal is to keep the chicks completely unaware of the human intervention.

The feeder told us a funny story about his time on the mountainside. He was on his way to feed the birds that morning when he was charged by a deer.  He reached for a slingshot he had in his pocket, but the deer was too close.  He ended up using the slingshot as a club and thumping the doe lightly on the head.  It just stared at him like he was crazy.  He realized as he looked down that he had almost stepped on her newborn fawn.

The volunteer told us that there was a belief that the peregrine falcon pair that we saw was moving over from their established nest site on Old Rag.   They have been observing the Old Rag falcons for a while, and are hoping they stay put.  If the Old Rag falcons relocate to Hawksbill, the hack box holding the chicks will have to be moved to a new location.  The volunteer was trying to read numbers on the bands of the falcons swooping by to see if he could identify them as the same pair from Old Rag.

After a bit more chatting, we left the volunteer and proceeded on to the summit.  When we came back to the shelter, we noticed that there were now three falcons swooping around near the summit.  We found the volunteer and told him.  He told us that seeing the three falcons might help prove that these birds might not be the pair from Old Rag.  We felt proud to have been able to provide some useful information for their research.

Christine Says…

It’s kind of ironic, but Adam really didn’t want to go to the park at all on this particular morning.  He thought the trails would be sloppy-muddy from all the rain.  Also, he was longing for a morning of sleeping in, followed by loafing on the couch and possibly even some video games.  But, being the insanely cruel morning person I am, I dragged him out of bed and told him that I wanted to hike Hawksbill.  After all was said and done, he ended up declaring this to be “one of our best days in the park ever!”

At the trailhead, Adam lobbied for the shorter out-and-back, but I really wanted to do the longer loop.  It’s more scenic and there are many more opportunities to see wildlife along the way.  Besides, the out and back is a tough, boring, uphill climb – straight up the side of Hawksbill Mountain.  You don’t see anything special – you just climb.

I bet this magnificent buck gets a lot of female attention in the fall.
I bet this magnificent buck gets a lot of female attention in the fall. The photo below is another of the bucks from the group.

Buck

A quarter mile into the hike, we saw three impressive bucks.  Even this early in the season, these guys were already displaying large, velvety racks of antlers. During the summer months, it’s not uncommon to see groups of big bucks hanging out in mini-herds like this.  I think they’re planning strategies on how to get the girls in the fall.  🙂  They were completely indifferent to our presence, so we stayed and watched them for a few moments.  I wish it hadn’t been so dark in the forest.  I would have loved to get some better photos of these handsome guys.

This is the talus slope where we first spotted the peregrine falcons.
This is the talus slope where we first spotted the peregrine falcons.

Seeing the falcons near the talus slopes was simply amazing.  I’ve never seen peregrines so close in the wild before.  They’re truly expert aerial acrobats.  I also really liked talking to the naturalist at the summit.  No matter how much time I spend in the park, I still feel like I see and learn new things on every visit.

Our view at the CCC-established summit was largely obscured by clouds and fog, but it was still a beautiful, breezy day.  Hawksbill gives full views in every direction.  You get a nice look at Skyline Drive winding its way through the forest and a wonderful, distant view of magnificent Old Rag Mountain.  Hawksbill Mountain actually has four excellent viewpoints along the summit. You only see two on the out and back hike.  Typically you can see all four on the loop hike, but on this particular day one viewpoint was closed off for the falcons.

Although you can't tell in the photo, the trail back down Hawksbill Mountain is quite steep.
Although it’s relatively level here, the trail back down Hawksbill Mountain is quite steep.

The hike back down is pretty steep, but the trail is well-maintained and covered with gravel.  My knees always ache climbing down Hawksbill – there are no switchbacks to gentle the grade.  It’s straight down the mountainside.  Hikers should be careful to follow the correct trail back down the mountain!  There are trails leading back to Upper Hawksbill and Lower Hawksbill parking lots.  There is also a fire road.  If you don’t pay attention to the cement marking posts, you may end up on the wrong trail and have an extra mile or so of hiking to do along Skyline Drive to make it back to your car.  We saw a couple who had made that exact mistake walking along the road when we finished our hike.  They didn’t look too happy.

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 2.9 mile loop.  A 1.7 mile strenuous out-and-back is one option, but the loop is recommended for it’s scenic beauty and wildlife viewing potential.
  • Elevation Change – 800 ft
  • Difficulty – 1.5.  If you do the loop.  The out and back may be shorter, but it’s more strenuous.
  • Trail Conditions – 4. The AT portion is well-maintained.  The trail down from the summit is covered with small gravel.
  • Views – 4.  The view from the summit is impressive on a clear day.
  • Waterfalls/streams  – 0.  No streams on this trail.
  • Wildlife – 4. We did hit some great luck this day, but we saw several deer including three bucks and you have some decent chances of spotting peregrine falcons in the summer.
  • Ease to Navigate – 3.   There are a couple turns,  but the directions are well-marked on cement posts. Pay attention on your way back down the mountain.  There are several descents to choose from.
  • Solitude2.  The hike is fairly popular and featured often with SNP handouts, but we never seem to run into many people up there.  I hear the summit gets very crowded on pleasant weekend afternoons.

Directions to trailhead:

Park at the Hawksbill Gap parking lot which is located around mile marker 45.6 in the Central Section of Skyline Drive.  The trail can be done as an out-and-back hike taking a steep trail to the summit, but we recommend that instead of going straight up to the summit,  take the spur trail to the Appalachian Trail and follow the signs to the Hawksbill Summit.

Loft Mountain Loop

The Loft Mountain Loop is an easy, 2.7 mile trail that makes use of a fire road, the Appalachian Trail and the Frazier Discovery Trail. It takes you past one of Shenandoah National Park’s finest views.

Adam on the Loft Mountain summit
Adam on the Loft Mountain summit

Christine Says…

Adam and I love visiting the park on weeknights after we get off work.  The traffic is usually light and the animals tend to be more active.   On Tuesday night, we saw many deer, a timber rattlesnake, a couple rabbits, a bear with three cubs and only a handful of human beings. If you live close to the park, weekday evenings are the perfect time for a quick hiking escape – especially on June nights when twilight lingers until 9:00 p.m.

On this particular night, we chose to hike the Loft Mountain Loop, which is located in the south district of the park.  Generally, fewer people visit the south end of the park than the other two districts (north and central), so it always feels quiet and peaceful.  I have so many fond memories of camping at Loft Mountain as a child.  We had a rickety, second-hand, pop-up camper.  I remember waking up on cold mountain mornings to the smell of bacon cooking over the campfire and going to sleep at night after roasting marshmallows and listening to my dad’s goofy “ghost stories”.   Ah… such nostalgia!

A friendly rabbit along the fire road.
A friendly rabbit along the fire road.

The hike starts out on a fire road almost directly across Skyline Drive from the Patterson Ridge Trail.  The hike goes uphill for a short distance until you reach the Ivy Creek Hut (used by the Potomac Appalachian Trail Club for maintenance activities) and the Ivy Creek Spring.  Pass through the site and follow the blue blazes uphill for a couple hundred yards to the junction with the Appalachian Trail.  The stretch along the AT climbs steadily uphill for about a mile.   It eventually levels out on the ridge of Loft Mountain.  At this point the terrain opens up – the trees are further apart and the trail is grassy and almost meadow-like.  Adam kept getting ticks on him (FIVE!), but I didn’t get any at all.

The PATC maintenance cabin
The Ivy Creek Hut is used by the PATC.

Your first nice view will come on a small rock outcropping facing northeast, but the big payoff for this hike comes at the 1.5 mile mark.  The southwest facing summit of Loft Mountain is awesome – definitely one of the park’s most spectacular views.

We reached the vantage point in time to see the building storm clouds to the west.  We shared the summit with an Appalachian Trail thru-hiker camping nearby.  He was from Boston and had been on the trail since March.  He told us he had covered 22 miles that day and was looking forward to spending an upcoming night off the trail at the Big Meadows Lodge.  He remarked that he was thinking hard about a big cheeseburger and a cold beer.

I couldn’t help but think of the guy later on in the evening when we were back in our car, watching the Loft Mountain area being pummeled with lightning and torrential downpours.  I love hearing trail stories from thru-hikers, but I don’t think long distance backpacking is for me.

We stayed on the summit for about fifteen minutes, and then quickly made our way down the Frazier Discover Trail and back to our car.

Adam Says…

This is a trail that we both enjoy quite a bit.  It’s not too tough and has some nice views to both the east and west, which is not common for Skyline Drive.  If you do this hike early in the morning or late in the evening, you should be able to see a good view for a sunrise or sunset.  There are also a couple of possible campsites along this stretch of trail and a developed campground along Skyline Drive at Loft Mountain.

The trail was lined with little flowers.

It was very interesting to talk to the AT hiker.  June is the month when most of the northbound thru-hikers are passing through Virginia.  If you have a chance, it’s worth talking to some of these people about their experiences.  Most of them use trail names instead of real names during the hike.   The one we talked to this night was very friendly and talkative.  He said that his toughest leg so far was in the Smoky Mountains, but this was largely due to the snow that was still there.  He was enjoying his first sunset view in SNP.  It’s quite an accomplishment to be able to hike the entire AT.  I would love to be able to have the chance to do this some day.

The rock cliff below is an impressive sight to find along the Frazier Discovery Trail.

This giant rock wall can be found on the descent along the Frasier Discovery Trail
This giant rock wall can be found on the descent along the Frazier Discovery Trail

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 2.7 miles
  • Elevation Change – 600 ft
  • Difficulty – 1.5.  Other than a mile of climbing along the fire road and the Appalachian Trail, the hike is either level or downhill.
  • Trail Conditions – 4.5.   The trail is extremely well-maintained.
  • Views – 4.  The view from the Loft Mountain summit is really spectacular.
  • Waterfalls/streams  – 0.  No streams on this trail.  There is a spring near the PATC maintenance cabin.
  • Wildlife – 2.  We saw deer and a rabbit.
  • Ease to Navigate – 4.   There are a couple turns, but the directions are well-marked on cement posts.
  • Solitude3.  The hike is short and near one of Shenandoah’s campgrounds.  So, on busy weekends, expect to see a fair number of people.  We hiked it on a weeknight in June and came across a pair of backcountry campers and an AT thru-hiker.

Directions to trailhead:

Park at the Loft Mountain Wayside at Skyline Drive mile marker 79.5.  Walk north along the drive for a 150 yard and then cross the drive to pick up the fire road. The trailhead is almost directly across the drive from the Patterson Ridge trail.

Bearfence Mountain

Bearfence Mountain is a short, but deceptively challenging hike in the central district of Shenandoah National Park.  Although it  measures just 1.2 miles, it’s not for the faint of heart when it comes to heights.

The beginning of the Bearfence Trail
The beginning of the Bearfence Trail

Adam Says…

We decided to do this one on short notice, because it’s so close to our house and we didn’t have a lot of free time today.  It is one of the southernmost hikes in the central district of the Shenandoah National Park.  While it is only 1.2 miles, the short length can be misleading.  The footing is tricky through the rock scramble and it is not a good idea to attempt for a lot of people.  If you have weak knees, aren’t flexible, have unsure balance or a fear of heights, this is not a hike for you.  Bearfence can also serve as good practice if you are planning on attempting Old Rag.  The rock scramble does take some planning to determine how you will traverse each obstacle.  The hike takes most people well under an hour, so it’s a great hike to combine with other short hikes in SNP (especially if you’re trying to add to your summit total.)

The rock scramble begins right after you round this rock outcropping
The rock scramble begins right after you round this rock outcropping

There is an earthcache geocache hidden here titled On Top of Bearfence Mountain.  While physical geocaches are not allowed in the park, earthcaches typically teach something about geology.  You will normally have to find some information or spot something regarding the geology and answer a few questions to be allowed to give yourself credit.

The scramble.
The scramble.

Christine Says…

Bearfence Mountain is usually a hike that offers great views of the western valley (photo from winter 2007) and Skyline Drive.  But today, we were socked in by unusual mid-day fog.  It was so odd – at our house (which may be ten miles away as the crow flies) it was mostly clear blue skies with the occasional puffy cloud.  But on Bearfence, it was like pea soup.

The trail was really crowded today, mostly by two vanloads of folks from Eastern Mennonite University.  They were inexperienced hikers, and moved at a snail’s pace across the rock scramble.  Luckily, they let us pass them along the way.  Several in the party were really struggling, and were obviously uncomfortable with the terrain.  They were hiking with two trained trailguides, so I was a little surprised to see the group on Bearfence.  Of all the hikes in the park, I see more people turn back on Bearfence than any other trail.  I think the short length misleads people into hiking something they’re not capable of or comfortable with.  Don’t get me wrong… most average hikers will find the rock scramble to be quite fun.  Personally, scrambles are my favorite type of terrain to hike.  I’d rather do a scramble than a sheer uphill any day!

view blog
What a view, eh?

The scramble on Bearfence starts after about the first quarter mile of the hike.  It’s really the only challenging portion of the trail.  After the scramble, you’ll walk along the ridge for a short while.  Eventually, you’ll meet back up with the Appalachian Trail and make an easy walk back to where you started.

While we hiked it in the spring this time, Bearfence is especially spectacular during the peak of autumn color.

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 1.2 miles loop trail
  • Elevation Change – 380 feet
  • Difficulty – 2.5. This is short and not strenuous, but if you’re not in good shape , you’ll find it more challenging.
  • Trail Conditions – 2. While the rest of the trail is in good shape, the rock scramble definitely brings this score down. (however, if you’re like us and love to scramble, this trail rates a 5!)
  • Views – 3.5. (usually)  Today was foggy.
  • Waterfalls/streams – 0. Non-existent
  • Wildlife – 1.5. We saw a deer up here and heard that a bear has been spotted along the AT on this mountain.
  • Ease to Navigate – 3.5. During the rock scramble you’ll need to look for the blue blazes, but it’s not very difficult to follow.
  • Solitude – 1.5. Expect to see people due to the short distance.  Also, plan on being held up by others through the rock scramble if you’re a faster hiker.

Directions to trailhead: The trail is located on Skyline Drive at mile marker 56.4.  Park at the the Bearfence Trail parking lot, cross Skyline Drive and begin the hike up, following the blue blazes.  Once you complete the rock scramble, you can continue up to the summit or turn right on to the Appalachian Trail to make your way back down. (the trail crosses the AT twice, so you can make your hike even shorter than 1.2 miles if you like)

Dry Run Falls

Adam found this hike mentioned in a book called Waterfalls of Virginia and West Virginia.  Since we’ve had so much rain lately, we decided to take the short three mile hike to see the falls.

Dry Run is pretty after substantial rain
Dry Run is pretty after substantial rain

Christine Says…

We parked our car at the South River Overlook and made our way down the Dry Run Falls Fire Road.   The road was wet and sloppy, but still beautiful because it was lined with countless wildflowers: trillium, wild geranium, violets, hepatica, ragwort and many more I couldn’t identify.

Trillium
Trillium

The road follows a gentle downhill grade and eventually passes Lost Cliffs, an impressive rock face rising straight up from the forest floor.  A little over a mile into the hike, you start to hear the sounds of water gurgling downhill, getting louder and stronger as more run-off joins the flow.

Dry Run falls are visible from the trail, and would actually be quite pretty if there weren’t several large fallen trees obscuring the view.   To get close to the stream, you have to do a little bit of bushwhacking down the ravine.  There are a few places along the stream that are photogenic and worth the effort to climb down.

On the hike, we all found multiple ticks crawling on us.  After all was said and done, I think we ended up picking sixteen ticks off our clothing and skin.   I skipped using bug spray on this hike because our dog was hiking with us, and DEET is so toxic to them.  This was by far the most ticks I’ve ever found on myself after a hike.

We brought the dog along.
We brought the dog along.

All in all, Dry Run was a pleasant walk, but not something I would consider a “must-do” hike.  There isn’t really anything noteworthy to see along the way and the falls weren’t anything special.

Adam Says…

I was a little unimpressed by this hike.  It was something new for us, since we have done most of the Central and South SNP hikes, but it was good to get out to stretch the legs.  The fire road leads to an easy walk through the woods.  We saw a few bear  droppings through the hike, so be careful and make some noise along the trail.  Dry Run can be viewed from the trail, but you need to do some bushwhacking to get to the water for any photo opportunities.  The water was rushing hard today, but we’ve had a couple of weeks of heavy rain.  I’m not sure how heavy this is during a dry season.  The water does have several areas of falls and tumbling water if you continue on the trail.  You can also approach this hike without entering through the main gate by way of Elkton, but we wanted to do the normal hike.

Lost Cliffs
Lost Cliffs – Can you spot Adam in the shot?

A neat side-trip was to climb up Lost Cliffs.  At the end of  the large formation on your right, you will see signs of a short trail that leads you up to the rocks above.  Be careful, since most of the rocks are covered with moss and that first step is a lulu.

wookieWookie Says…

Wookie really enjoyed walking on the fire road.  It was definitely an easy and suitable trail for dogs.  There was lots of mud and standing water on the trail, so he was filthy and needed a bath when he got home.  He also came home with lots ticks crawling on him — one had already attached to his ear.

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 3.2 miles round-trip
  • Elevation Change – insignificant  – maybe a couple hundred feet.
  • Difficulty – 1.  The trail follows a fire road and has very gentle climbs and descents.
  • Trail Conditions – 5.   The trail is well maintained.
  • Views – 0.  No views.
  • Waterfalls/streams – 2.  The falls and stream are pretty, but nothing special.
  • Wildlife – 2.  We heard a turkey and saw several kinds of salamanders.  There were also signs of bear and deer around.
  • Ease to Navigate – 5.   It would be nearly impossible to get lost.
  • Solitude – 4.  Fire roads are used infrequently in the park.  We saw only one other person – a local guy collecting mushrooms.

Directions to trailhead:

Follow Skyline Drive to mile 62.7.  Park at the South River Overlook.  Cross the drive and pick up the trail on the west side of the road.