Appalachian Trail – Hog Camp Gap to the Tye River

This 19.1 mile overnight backpacking trip has amazing views and pretty stream scenery.  The terrain is relatively easy, so it’s a great stretch if you’re looking to cover higher miles without a ton of uphill climbing. Since this is a longer post, Adam is going to cover day one, and Christine will cover day two.

View the Full Album of Photos From This Hike

First Views
The first views on our hike came within about a mile! Notice Christine’s new purple backpack! She upgraded from her Gregory Z55 to an Osprey Viva 65. It has a lot of useful features – her favorite: the hydration sleeve is on the outside of the pack, which is very convenient!  Below: Parking at Hog Camp Gap; Adam climbs out of the gap; Old stone walls.

Parking at Hog Camp Gap Climbing Out of the Gap Old Farm Wall

Day One (10.4 miles)…

This hike had a very rough start and almost became the hike that never happened.  The morning of our trip, we loaded up our cars and headed out.  We needed to take two cars since we were doing a shuttle.  About ten minutes into the drive, I looked in the rearview mirror and saw Christine turning back around and heading home.  She had forgotten her hiking shoes and was only wearing flip-flops in the car – not the best idea for a backpacking trip.  We made a quick return home. When I pulled into the driveway, black metallic smoke started rolling out from underneath our hood.  Not good at all!  But we didn’t want to throw in the towel yet.  We took the smoking car to Bob Wade Auto World (the Subaru dealership where we bought the car), but found they weren’t open yet.  So, we decided to fill up on a big breakfast at Cracker Barrel and stop by again when they opened at 9:00.  We got to the dealership and explained the problem.  They have great customer service! We ended up with a free loaner car to use while our Outback was in the shop. They were so quick with the paperwork and processing that we were back on the road in less than 15 minutes. Saved!!

Mayapples
Beautiful green mayapples! Spring is finally here!  Below: Trillium along the trail;  Lunch stop!; A perfect swallowtail.

Trillium Lunch Butterfly

We dropped our first car at our finish line where the Appalachian Trail crosses VA Route 56.   We then headed to the starting point.  It took us about 50 minutes to get to Hog Camp Gap, since there is no direct road that parallels the AT.  The last piece of road to get to Hog Camp Gap is very rocky and filled with potholes, but we made it there safely.  The parking lot was already crowded as this is a great starting point for many hikes, whether you’re going to Mt. Pleasant, Cole Mountain, Spy Rock, or camping near Cow Camp Gap shelter.  We got all of our gear together quickly and walked through the large break in the fence to start our hike on the white-blazed Appalachian Trail, heading north.   The trail began to climb up a hillside and within 1 mile, we were blessed with astonishing views, looking over the Tar Jacket Ridge to catch views of the bald on Cole Mountain, Mount Pleasant, and Pompey Mountain.  I knew at this point our luck was turning for the best.  I found it hard to pry myself away from the views, but knowing that we had a lot of distance to cover,  we pressed on.  The trail then begins to gradually descend from the ridgeline and we crossed USFS 62 and Salt Log Gap at 2.2 miles.

Stream Crossing
One of the few, small stream crossings on the hike.  Below: Seely-Woodworth Shelter; Christine filters water at Porters Field; Porters Field has space for lots of tents; Through the trees, we could see the ascent still ahead of us after dinner; Christine ascends the trail near Spy Rock; Finally at camp!

Seely Woodworth Shelter Filtering Water Porters Field
Mountain Ahead Spyrock Trail Camp

The trail was relatively flat for a good stretch of the trail going forward.  There were some views through the trees occasionally as we walked on, but the true treat was all the trillium that was on the trail.  This is by far Christine’s favorite wildflower.  She was hoping to see some along the trail and we were pleased to find entire hillsides filled with these flowers in perfect bloom.  We crossed USFS 246 at mile 3.6, Greasy Spring/USFS 1176A at mile 4.1 and reached the crossing of the North Fork of Piney River at mile 5.9.  We stopped and ate our lunch on the side of the trail.  The only excitement along this piece of trail was Christine swore she saw a bear, but it was just a person (dressed all in black) taking a lunch break far uphill from the trail (which we thought was an odd place to stop).  We pressed on along the trail and finally reached the Seely-Woodworth Shelter at mile 7.4.  When we arrived at the shelter there were several backpacks at the shelter, but no sign of people anywhere.  We took a long break and rested our feet.  We were joined shortly by Christine’s “bear man” who was doing a longer section hike and covering a lot of Virginia.  We shared some hiking stories (like how he never purifies water but has only got sick once).  Knowing that we had more miles to cover today, we strapped our heavy packs back on and continued.

We reached a junction with Porters Field (a fire road that used to be a railroad trail) at mile 8.4.  We had read on the hiking blog of a friend (thanks, Wandering Virginia), about a water source near this junction.  We took this short side trail past a campsite and then headed downhill towards the sound of water.  Water was coming out steadily from under a large rock.  We decided to cook some dinner here.  While we both weren’t overly starving since we had eaten lunch not too long ago, this seemed like the best place to cook some dinner and refill water.  We were shooting to camp at Spy Rock, which is a dry camp, so we needed to carry enough water for breakfast After dinner, we made our way back to the AT.  Christine typically doesn’t like hiking with a full stomach, but because we needed to get to our camp site for the night, we pushed on.  We crossed over the Fish Hatchery Road at Montebello at 9.6 miles.  On the other side of the road, we saw the steep ascent up to Spy Rock.  The trail climbed up about 400 feet in .5 miles, but when we reached the top of the hill, we found our perfect campsite at the base of Spy Rock.

NOTE:  Hikers are no longer allowed to camp at the base of Spy Rock. Usage rules for this area were changed in 2019.  We camped there long before the rule change, and we’re thankful we had that opportunity!

Spy Rock View
Spectacular views from Spy Rock. Below: Getting to the top takes some scrambling; Christine reaches the dome; Beautiful evening light on Spy Rock.

Climbing Climbing Beautiful Spot

We took off our packs and began to set up camp.  There were already a few campsites already claimed, but we found a nice flat spot with no rocks or protruding roots.  We had just bought a new two-person tent, the Big Agnes Copper Spur UL2, which was much lighter than our 3-person tent, and we were excited to try it out.  We set the tent and fly up and then made our way to check out the views from the summit of Spy Rock.  There is a little rock scramble up to the top of Spy Rock, but the 360-degree views from this spot are not to be missed.  We stayed up there a while to soak in as many views as we could, before making our way back to camp.  We had a long, tiring, day that started off stressful, so we were ready to go to sleep before the sun fully set.  We both read books for a while and then went to sleep.  Or rather, tried to go to sleep.  Right after sunset, the wind started to pick up.  At first it was an occasional rustle across the treetops, but by midnight it was moaning and howling over the mountains.

Beautiful Spot
Adam enjoying a beautiful spot! Below: Reflecting pools on Spy Rock;  Sunset is ‘hiker midnight’.  By the time the sun went down, it was already cold and windy.  Christine was glad for the hood on her sleeping bag!

Spy Rock Bedtime

Day Two (8.7 miles)…

That was a rough night to spend in a tent!  Even with it staked and guylined, it rattled and shook all night long.  The wind continually caught under the fly and funneled through the tent’s mesh.  Even in long pants, a hat, and layers of fleece, I was cold in my 35 degree bag.  It wasn’t even that cold outside – the wind was just really brutal!  Neither Adam nor I got much sleep.  I found myself wide awake when the first hints of dawn light started to brighten the tent.

NOTE:  Hikers are no longer allowed to camp at the base of Spy Rock. Usage rules for this area were changed in 2019.  We camped there long before the rule change, and we’re thankful we had that opportunity!

Sunrise on Spy Rock
I had some canine companionship at sunrise. This beautiful dog is half German shepherd, quarter Malamute and a quarter wolf! Below: Day Two got off to a very cold start; Spy Rock has several spacious, flat campsites; Adam checks out the few from Maintop Mountain.

Cold Camp Maintop

I told Adam I wanted to climb Spy Rock again to watch the sun come up.  He decided to stay back.  I grabbed my camera, scaled the rock and found a perch facing east.  It was a beautiful, though cloudless, sunrise.  I thought I was alone on the top of the rock, but suddenly a huge white dog we had met the night before came bounding across the rock and decked me.  He was friendly, and I was fine, but his owner was embarrassed and came chasing after the dog.   I stayed on Spy Rock watching the sun come up until I couldn’t take the wind and cold anymore.

When I came down, Adam was already in the process of breaking down camp.  We had a quick breakfast of oatmeal and coffee, and were back on the trail by around 7:30.   Day two of this trip had a bit more climbing than the first day.  Our first ascent was that of Maintop Mountain.  It was a moderate ascent with one nice view near the summit. I started the morning in a fleece jacket and gloves.  By the time we reached the summit, I had stripped them off.  Climbing really warms you up!

Confessions
Adam writes his confession in the Priest Shelter journal.  Below: Adam approaches FR826; Adam checks out the distance covered at the information board marking the beginning of the Priest Wilderness; The Priest Shelter.

Approaching the Fire Road Priest Wilderness Priest Shelter

From there, we descended into Cash Hollow.  We passed a southbound section hiker and a group of Boy Scouts.  We crossed a couple gravel roads – 826 and 526.  Off-roaders really enjoy these roads – they’re very rugged and tough to drive unless you have a serious 4WD vehicle.   After the second road crossing, signs and an informational board informed us that we had just entered The Priest Wilderness.

We had about a mile of climbing to reach the Priest shelter and the ridgeline of the mountain.  The climbing is really pretty moderate, but it seemed tough to my tired legs and sleepy mind.  We stopped at The Priest shelter for a snack and rest.  I changed into shorts – the day was warming very quickly!  Adam and I both made our ‘confessions’ in the Priest journal.  It’s one of the funniest we’ve seen along the AT – reading everyone’s confessions is definitely worth a stop!

Priest Summit
Christine enjoys the view near the Priest summit. Below: Spring slowly creeps up the mountainsides; Trillium were everywhere; Adam approaches a nice view from the Priest.

Priest Trillium Descending

From there, we completed our last couple hundred feet of ascent to the top of the Priest.  Near the top, we enjoyed amazing views of the valley and had a chance to see an adult bald eagle soar by on the wind.  The rest of our hike was a long, 4-mile, 4,000 foot descent to the Tye River.

We took it slowly, enjoying wildflowers along the way! The trail was abundantly lined with trillium, wild violets, and wild geraniums. Both of us remarked that we were glad to not be climbing up this side of the mountain! Southbound AT hikers experience one of Virginia’s toughest climbs when they encounter the Priest!

The first mile of the descent was the steepest.  As the grade moderated, we came to another outstanding overlook.  The opening in the trees revealed lush Virginia countryside – farms and ponds.  At this elevation, the trail was much greener.  Leaves were opening in the canopy and the ground cover was brilliant green.  We crossed Cripple Creek in several places.  The rain a couple days earlier had filled the stream and created several beautiful waterfalls.  We enjoyed walking through the woods and listening to the sounds of falling water.  We saw even more wild flowers – a hillside of scarlet catchfly was especially beautiful!

Priest Views
Classic Virginia terrain! Below: Walking alongside Cripple Creek; The latter part of the descent was smooth and gentle; Scarlet Catchfly wildflowers; Post-hike at Devil’s Backbone.  Is it totally horrifying that we go out to eat without showering?  Nah!

Cripple Creek Descent
Scarlet Catchfly Devil's Backbone

Eventually, we could see the sunlight catching on car windshields through the trees.  We were both pretty tired and happy to be back at the car!  We had covered almost 20 miles in roughly 24 hours.  It’s the furthest we’ve ever hiked in that time period, so we felt pretty accomplished.

We had a long car shuttle to get back to Hog Camp Gap.  After picking up the other car, we drove along the Blue Ridge Parkway to Reed’s Gap so we could have lunch at Devil’s Backbone.  It’s always great to eat a HUGE plate of food after a big hike – fries, a grilled brat and beer for me!

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 19.1 miles [Day One] [Day Two]
  • Elevation Change – About 3172 ft.
  • Difficulty – 4.  Mostly for distance.  This section of the AT has little climbing uphill overall, but the hike down The Priest is quite steep. 
  • Trail Conditions –  3.5.  The trail is well maintained and in good shape.  We did feel the hike down from The Priest was really rocky and hard on the feet and ankles. 
  • Views – 5.  This hike has AMAZING views from Tar Jacket Ridge, Spy Rock, and The Priest.
  • Streams/Waterfalls – 3.5.  The best views are along Cripple Creek, near the end of the hike, where you can see a small waterfall and a scenic creek surrounded by wildflowers.   There are options for filling up water near Greasy Spring, Porters Field, the Seeley-Woodworth Shelter, and Cripple Creek.
  • Wildlife – 2.  We didn’t see much wildlife other than birds along the trail.  We did have a great encounter with a male black-headed grosbeak, who was singing beautifully along the side of trail.
  • Ease to Navigate – 4.  Just keep following the white-blazes and pay attention to junctions to stay on the Appalachian Trail. 
  • Solitude – 3.  We didn’t run into too many people on our trip.  Spy Rock had a decent number camping at the top.

Download a Trail Map (PDF)

Directions to trailhead:  Requires a shuttle.  Park one car at the finish.  From the Blue Ridge Parkway, head east on VA-56/Crabtree Falls Highway for 11.2 miles.  Park car in large parking lot where the AT crosses the road.  From this point to reach Hog Camp Gap with your second car to start the route, continue east on VA-56/Crabtree Falls Highway for 6.9 miles.  Turn right on to VA-151S/VA-56E.  In 10.5 miles, take a right on to US-29 South.  In 3.1 miles, take the US-60 exit towards Amherst.  Take a right at the exit ramp to go on US-60 heading west.  In 18 miles, take a right on to State Route 634.  In 1.6 miles, take a right on to State Route 755/Wiggins Spring Road.  This road turns to gravel with large pot holes.  Follow this for 2.7 miles until you reach the parking lot where the Appalachian Trail crosses.  Park your second car here.  Go through the wooden fence and pick up the Appalachian Trail, heading north.

Appalachian Trail – Jenkins Gap to Front Royal (Route 522)

This 8-mile hike completes our Appalachian Trail mileage in Shenandoah National Park.   There isn’t much to see along this section of trail – the views aren’t great and the stream is fairly run-of-the-mill, but we’re still happy to say we’ve walked every step of the AT in Shenandoah!

View the Full Album of Photos From This Hike

Adam Finishes
Adam coming off the trail on Route 522 in Front Royal.

Christine Says…

We finally finished hiking the Appalachian Trail through Shenandoah!  For two years, less than 5 trail miles were keeping us from that distinction.  It’s really quite silly, but this final stretch of trail has been somewhat of a mental burden for me! The reason was sort of two-fold.  The first sticking point – in order to most efficiently cover the miles, we needed to do a car shuttle. I didn’t want to spend the gas money, and honestly, I just don’t like to drive by myself.  Shuttles are just a pain when both cars are yours! The second problem was that this stretch of trail just seemed… boring. I will admit that a bad day hiking is still better than a good day doing many other things, but I had a hard time getting myself psyched-up to hike this stretch.

Finally, faced with a beautiful spring day and a lack of plans, I acquiesced.  We dropped our first car off in a small AT parking lot on the side of 522.  Then we headed into the park and left a second car at Jenkins Gap –where we came off the trail after our last section of the AT in SNP.

From Jenkins Gap, we had a steady uphill to the summit of Compton Peak.  At the summit of Compton, there are blue-blazed trails leading to viewpoints on both the east and west sides of the mountain.  Each viewpoint lies .2 miles off the AT.  We decided to only visit the west summit (it has better views.)  The east summit has some interesting columnar rock formations.  If you’re into geology, they’re definitely worth a peek!

Compton Peak
The summit of Compton Peak offers two viewpoints – each about .2 miles off the AT. We went to to just the western view. Below: Ascending Compton Peak on the Appalachian Trail; Adam passes one of several large boulders on the trail; After Compton Gap, the trail is blazed both white (AT) and yellow (horse trail) for a while as it follows a fire road.

Ascending Compton Descending Compton Appalachian Trail at Compton Gap

After the summit, we descended for almost a mile into Compton Gap.  After Compton Gap, the AT is shared with the yellow-blazed Compton Gap trail for about 1.7 miles.  The hiking is along this section is wooded trail without many distinguishing features – no streams or overlooks to speak of.  The trail is wide, flat and very easy to walk.  You’ll likely pick up a lot of speed along this stretch!

At roughly 4.9 miles into the hike, we reached the park boundary.  There is a sign marking the beginning of private land.  Just south of the park boundary, there is also a backcountry permit station.  Permits are free and self-service in Shenandoah.  If you’re going to camp in Shenandoah’s backcountry, all you need to do  is fill out a tag and tether a copy to your pack.  It’s really easy!

Right after we departed the park, we came to the one viewpoint from this stretch of Appalachian Trail.  Possums Rest has a decent, but slightly obstructed view, of rolling foothills.  It’s worth a stop, but there are definitely many better views along the AT in Shenandoah.

From Possums Rest, the trail descended briefly but steeply through a jumble of rocks.  In about another .7 miles, we reached the Tom Floyd Wayside – the first backcountry shelter located north of the park.  It’s a nice spot with a nearby water source.  We chatted with a section hiker from Washington, DC.  He had completed a thru-hike the year before, but evidently the trail called him back!

Possums Rest
There is one obstructed viewpoint, called Possums Rest, shortly after passing out of the park boundary. Below: Just inside the boundary, there is a backcountry permit registration station; Park boundary; Descending a short, rocky section after Possums Rest.

Permit Station Park Boundary Descent from Possums Rest

After Tom Floyd, the trail continued very gradually downhill.  As we walked along, we could see the advance of spring on the lower elevations.  Redbuds were blooming, tiny green leaves were opening in the canopy and the grass along the trail was growing quickly.  We crossed Rt. 601, and a little over a mile later, Moore Run and then Rt. 602.   The stream was crossing was just an easy rock-hop.

After crossing 602, we had a short uphill before one final descent to Rt. 522 in Front Royal.  The last part of the hike followed a chain link fence for over a mile.  I’m not sure if the fence was just marking private land, or if it was part of the Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute.  Either way, it is one of the less scenic parts of the AT.

The last quarter mile of the hike passed between fenced pasture land and a residential neighborhood.  After crossing a small wooden footbridge, we found ourselves back at the car.  On our way out, we saw a few of the Smithsonian’s animals walking down a hillside.  They appeared to be some type of antelope – kind of neat!  Before going back to pick up our second car, we stopped at Spelunker’s in Front Royal for lunch.  They make fantastic burgers and milkshakes!  I was thrilled to see gingersnap was their shake flavor of the day!

While this hike didn’t provide much reward with views or waterfalls, I’m still really glad we did it.  I’m happy to be officially and technically finished with Shenandoah’s AT miles!

Adam Says…

It was great to finally finish the AT section through Shenandoah National Park!  With the entire trail being 2180 miles from Georgia to Maine, the section through Shenandoah National Park is less than 5% of the entire trail.  Daunting to say the least, but we still feel we have accomplished something measurable.  There are about 550 miles of the AT through Virginia, making it the longest section through any one state.  Virginia is also a state where a lot of thru-hikers quit, feeling that they will never get through the state (often called the “Virginia Blues”).  The section through Shenandoah is more like 19% of the AT through Virginia.  Most of the thru-hikers fly through Shenandoah National Park, averaging over 20 miles per day.  The climbs are not as tough as in many sections and they have worked into their “trail legs”, gaining the strength to cover many miles per day.

Tom Floyd Wayside
Tom Floyd Wayside is outside the park boundary and is the last shelter before reaching Front Royal.  Below: Redbuds blooming at the lower elevations; Christine crossing Moore Run; The last mile or so of the trail followed a long, chain link fence.

Redbuds Moore Run
Fenceline Fenceline

After we dropped our car off at the trail crossing of Route 522, we made our way into the park and parked at Jenkins Gap.  While you will drive about 12.4 miles on Skyline Drive, the trail through the park and out is a lot shorter.  From the parking lot, you join the Jenkins Gap Trail for just about 100 feet and then take a right to join the white-blazed Appalachian Trail, heading north.  The trail took us through some storm-damaged areas of trees, leading us through one of the two ascents on this trail.  We gained about 500 feet up to Compton Peak.  At 1.4 miles, we reached a post which pointed out to two short blue-blazed trails that lead to views from Compton Peak.  Since we knew there wasn’t going to be many views on this trail, we decided to take a left and check out the West Compton Peak view.  This side trail of .2 miles was a rocky uphill trail that led to a small, but scenic viewpoint.  We made our way back the way we came to reach the post and then took a left to continue on the Appalachian Trail heading north.  The trail descended again, as we dropped 500 feet in about .8 miles.  If you did the side trail to Compton Peak, add another .3 miles to any of the distances given from this point forward.  At 2.2 miles on the AT, you cross over Skyline Drive at Compton Gap.  At 2.4 miles, you reach a junction with the Dickey Ridge Trail and at 2.7 miles, you reach a junction with the Springhouse Trail.  The Springhouse Trail allows for horses and actually shares the next section of the AT, which is why you will see both yellow and white blazes.  The trail is fairly level at this point.

At 3.8 miles, you reach a junction with the Compton Gap Trail.  This is where horse-riders would come off the AT, since they are not allowed further on the trail.  Take a left here to stay on the white-blazed AT.  You will soon come across an area where backpackers can fill out paperwork for backcountry camping permits and continuing further, you will reach the Shenandoah National Park boundary at 4.0 miles.  Within a short distance, you reach the area known as Possums Rest, a very small overlook that has some views.  The trail at this point goes down a very steep and rocky area as you go below Possums Rest.  The trail descends for most of the rest of the way At 4.7 miles, you reach the Tom Floyd Wayside shelter, which also has tent sites, a privy, and a nearby spring.  Continuing from the Tom Floyd Wayside, you descend further, passing by other signs for the spring.  At 5.1 miles, you reach a junction with a side trail to VA-601.  From here, you have a couple of stream crossings over Moore Run and at 6.5 miles, the trail crosses VA-602.  The trail at this point goes up a steep upgrade, as you gain over 300 feet in .4 miles.  Once you reach the crest of the hill at 6.9 miles, the trail descends again as you go through a grassy area.  You walk along a long fenceline and behind some people’s houses before reaching the boardwalk which takes you back to your car at 7.7 miles.

Spelunkers
Decadent lunch at Spelunker’s in Front Royal – cheeseburger and a gingersnap milkshake!  Below: The Smithsonian National Zoo has a conservation facility in Front Royal; If you’re lucky, you might catch a glimpse of the animal – we saw some kind of antelopes; A sweaty selfie at the finish line.

Smithsonian Antelope Selfie

Once we made our way back to the car, we stopped at Spelunkers.  There was a large bike ride being conducted nearby, so the place was quite crowded.  One of the great things about hiking for us is that it allows us to eat whatever we want after a hike and not worry about the calories.  We made our way from there back to our first car and then headed out of the park.  It was a gorgeous day for a hike with perfect temperatures.

While this hike isn’t the most scenic, this was definitely one I will remember since it was our “finish line” though SNP.  I’m so grateful to have a wonderful hiking partner to share all of these experiences.

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 8 miles (includes a visit to the Compton Peak viewpoint)
  • Elevation Change – About 1900 ft. but mostly downhill.
  • Difficulty – 2.5.  There are really only two climbs on this hike – one up Compton Peak and one shorter one near the end of the hike.  All in all, it’s a moderate, mostly downhill hike.
  • Trail Conditions –  4.  Nicely maintained section of the Appalachian Trail.  In fact, we saw a crew member trimming grass back when we hiked.
  • Views – 2. The view from Compton Peak is decent, but it’s not actually on the trail.  Possums rest is small and a bit obstructed.
  • Streams/Waterfalls – 2.  Moore Run was flowing nicely when we visited.
  • Wildlife – 2.  You may get to catch a glimpse of zoo animals at the Smithsonian facility at the end of this hike!
  • Ease to Navigate – 3.  There are lots of trail junctions and shared paths.  Just make sure you follow the white blazes and you’ll be fine.
  • Solitude – 2.  We saw many dayhikers and backpackers on this stretch of trail.

Download a Trail Map (PDF)

Directions to trailhead:  We parked one car at the parking lot on US-522 in Front Royal, which is 4.7 miles from where US-340 intersects with US-522.  We then drove to northwest on US-522 for 2.8 miles.  Take a left on E. Criser Road.  In .7 miles, take a left on US-340.  In .2 miles, take a left to enter Shenandoah National Park.  Drive 12.3 miles to park at the Jenkins Gap parking lot on the right.  Join the Jenkins Gap Trail from the parking lot for a short distance, before taking a right on to the Appalachian Trail, heading north.

The Marshalls

This easy 4.5 mile out-and-back along the Appalachian Trail offers great views in many places!  It would be a perfect family hike or a leg-stretcher for folks riding along Skyline Drive.

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Adam on North Marshall
Adam takes in the view from North Marshall. Below: This hike starts from Gravel Springs Gap; Christine on the AT; Adam approaching South Marshall’s summit.

Start Point On the Appalachian Trail On the Appalachian Trail

Adam Says…

This is one of those hikes where you get a lot of payoff for minimal effort.  There are some great views from both South Marshall and North Marshall along the way, making this an excellent family hike.  Technically, both peaks are part of the larger Mount Marshall, though they feel like two distinct mountains. We had covered the Marshalls on a longer section hike along the Appalachian Trail, but we felt this would be a great out-and-back that most people could do.

We started our hike from the Gravel Springs Gap parking lot.  We crossed the road and picked up the white-blazed Appalachian Trail heading north.  The trail goes through a wooded area and has a gradual ascent.  After .9 miles, you reach your first grand set of views on your climb up South Marshall.  Continuing a little further, there are a couple of other viewpoints along the ridge.  At 1.1 miles, you reach the highest point of the trail over South Marshall and begin your descent.  At 1.6 miles, you cross Skyline Drive to continue on the Appalachian Trail and begin your ascent up North Marshall.

South Marshall Views
These views from South Marshall are the first on the trail.  Below: Great view from South Marshall; Christine enjoys the rocky summit; There is another viewpoint along South Marshall’s ridge.

South Marshall Views South Marshall Views from South Marshall Ridge

The trail up North Marshall is a steeper section than what you experienced at South Marshall.  Around 1.7 miles, you reach a very steep, rocky section, resembling a stony staircase up the side of a hill.  At the top of this staircase, you see a large, monolithic rock.   On our climb towards this rock, we heard a loud crow that was cawing at us madly.   The toughest part of the climb was now over.   I noticed a small, unmarked path around this monolithic rock and decided to explore.  I was pleased to find a few rock outcroppings on this path that led to more spectacular views and you can even see Skyline Drive snake through the mountains.  The crow continued to announce his displeasure and I’m guessing there was a nest we were nearing.  As I made my way around one of the rock outcroppings, I stuck my hand in a big pile of bird droppings – I’m guessing the crow got his last laugh.  After cleaning up, we rejoined the trail.  Around 2.2 miles, we reached the last set of views from North Marshall.  We continued just a little further to reach the summit, marked only by a small metal survey marking post in the ground, to bag a second peak on the trail.  We made our return trip from this point, reaching our car at 4.5 miles.

Ascending North Marshall
After crossing Skyline Drive, the climb of North Marshall begins.

The North and South Marshall Mountains were once known as Bluff Mountain, but were renamed in honor of John Marshall, who served as the fourth Chief Justice of the United States, serving for 35 years (the longest-serving justice in our history).  He was appointed by President John Adams and previously served as Secretary of State and leader of the Federalist Party.

Christine Says…

We’ve been spending a lot more time hiking than writing lately!  That’s a great thing (for us), but it’s leaving us quite a backlog of posts to pull together.  This hike of The Marshalls is a route I wanted to cover for families and other people looking for shorter/easier hikes.  I feel like most of the moderate hikes in Shenandoah are already heavily traveled and well-known.  The Marshalls offer spectacular views, but I doubt many casual hikers even know they’re there!

We had great weather at the beginning of our hike.  It was sunny and breezy – perfect for hiking.  It was still early enough in the season that trees in the mountains were bare and only a few wildflowers were starting to bloom.  Whenever we came to open vistas, we could see the vivid green color of spring trees starting to creep up the mountainsides from the lower elevations in the valley.  It was beautiful!

Mountain Layers
More great views are to be found along an unmarked path that departs the Appalachian Trail. Below: The views from the unmarked path were fantastic; Adam making his way down from his perch.

Off Trail Off Trail Off Trail

When we hiked this area last time – on a backpacking tip in 2012, we skipped climbing the unmarked trail to the cliff-sides on North Marshall.  I’m glad we stopped on this trip, because the rocks were fun to climb and provided some especially nice off-trail views.

After the cliff views, we reached the trailside view from North Marshall pretty quickly.  I couldn’t remember if there were any additional views along the ridge, so we walked along a couple more tenths of a mile until we found the survey marker.  After the survey marker, the trail descends into the deeper woods.

North Marshall View
The view from North Marshall with the approaching front. Below: Walking the North Marshall ridge; South Marshall’s view was a lot different when we passed by on the return leg of our trip!

Walking North Marshall Ridge Stormy Weather

On our return hike, the weather shifted quickly.  What had been a pleasant, sunny day quickly turned cloudy and windy as a front approached.  We could see shadowy columns of rain off in the distance and the clouds looked dark and angry.  We hiked faster than usual back to the car.  We made it back to the car before any rain fell.

We decided to drive home through Luray so we could grab something quick for lunch.  In this case – fried chicken!  It’s not something I eat very often, but I always feel that hiking earns me an occasional indulgence.  🙂

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 4.5 miles
    (Check out the stats from Map My Hike)*
  • Elevation Change – About 900 ft.
  • Difficulty – 2.  There is only one steeper section on the North Marshall Mountain, but it a short stretch. 
  • Trail Conditions – 4.  The trail was in excellent shape. 
  • Views – 5.  There are so many spots to get views on this hike. 
  • Streams/Waterfalls – 0.  Non-existent.
  • Wildlife – 2.  You may see deer on this hike and a few soaring birds. 
  • Ease to Navigate – 4.  Just follow the white-blazed AT.  Be careful and keep your bearings if you venture off the trail to get the views near the monolithic rock climbing up North Marshall. 
  • Solitude – 3.   Since this trail is in the northern section, expect to see more people that are visiting from Northern Virginia/DC.  You should expect to see others near some of the view outcroppings.

Download a Trail Map (PDF)

Directions to trailhead:  In the northern district of Shenandoah National Park.  Park at Mile Marker 17.6 at the Gravel Springs Gap parking lot.  Cross Skyline Drive to pick up the Appalachian Trail, heading north-bound.

MapMyHike is not necessarily accurate, as the GPS signal fades in and out – but it still provides some fun and interesting information.

Trayfoot Mountain – Paine Run Loop

This 9.5 mile loop in the southern district of Shenandoah National Park offers vistas, streams and quite a bit of solitude!  We think it would make a great short backpacking loop with a beautiful stream-side campsite along Paine Run.

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Adam Enjoys the Blackrock Summit
Adam Enjoys Blackrock summit. Below: Adam hikes the Appalachian Trail just north of Blackrock Gap; Christine climbs on the rock pile; Adam spots the spur trail that leads to the Trayfoot Mountain Trail.

Adam Hikes the AT Christine on Blackrock Summit Spur Trail

Christine Says…

Every weekend this April has provided glorious hiking weather! I’m feeling so grateful that we’ve been able to get out so often and take full advantage of the warm, sunny days. On the Saturday before Easter, we chose to hike the challenging 9.5 mile Trayfoot Mountain – Paine Run loop.

This hike begins at the Blackrock Gap parking area (not to be confused with Blackrock summit parking). From the lot, cross to the eastern side of Skyline Drive and make your way north along the Appalachian Trail. After a couple tenths of a mile, the trail crosses back over the drive and heads steadily uphill for a little over a mile. As you climb, you’ll come to a junction – stay on the white-blazed AT, the turn to the right goes to the Blackrock shelter.

At 1.3 miles into the hike, you’ll reach a cement marker for the Trayfoot Mountain Trail. Do NOT take this turn unless you want to miss the splendor that is Blackrock Summit! Continue another tenth of a mile to the massive jumble of boulders and jagged rocks that makes up this impressive summit viewpoint. We took some time to enjoy the views and climb on the rocks. The views from this spot are probably the best on the entire hike, although there are a couple more nice spots yet to come.

Christine in the Maze
The trail passes through a corridor of rock. Below: Adam passes through the narrow opening; Climbing Trayfoot Mountain; From the ridgeline of Trayfoot there are several openings in the trees that give you views of a distant Skyline Drive.

Rock Corridor Climbing Trayfoot Skyline Drive

The Appalachian Trail skirts around the front edge of the summit before coming to a spur trail that leads down to the Trayfoot Mountain trail. The spur descends through a corridor of flat-sided slabs. When spur reaches the junction with the Trayfoot Mountain trail, turn right and follow the trail uphill along an old fire road.

The uphill climb along this section is steady going! Near the top, you’ll pass another marker pointing toward the Furnace Mountain trail. Pass this and continue on the Trayfoot Trail until you reach the cement post marking the summit and high point of your hike. There are no views from this summit, but this starts the beginning of a lovely, easy ridge walk.

The ridge rolls gently along, offering nice views of the Paine Run valley and a distant glimpse of Skyline Drive. The trail eventually begins a long gradual descent to Paine Run. Your last sweeping vista on this hike comes at a pretty outcropping of rocks overlooking pointy Buzzard Rock.

Switchbacks take you swiftly down to Paine Run.   Near the first stream crossing, a cement marker points you left onto the yellow-blazed Paine Run Trail, which is essentially an old roadbed. There were several stream crossings on this section of trail. All of them but the second crossing were easy. We found the stream wide and flush with water. Most of the stones people use to cross were underwater. Instead of trying to attempt the rock-hop, we took off our shoes and waded across. Refreshing!

Buzzard Rock View
You get a nice view of Buzzard Rock before descending to Paine Run. Below: Some interesting rock formations along the trail; Lunch stop; Glimpses of farm land.

Rock Walls Lunch Spot Farmland

The Paine Run trail is very pleasant for a couple miles – sounds of running water and mountain views through the trees. When we hiked, the stream was flowing with lots of rapids and tiny waterfalls. I imagine it will run low and dry later in the summer. The path climbs so gradually you hardly notice you’re ascending! Eventually, you leave the streamside and head back toward Skyline Drive. After one final sharp switchback, you have one more moderately steep ascent back to your car.

All in all, I was pleasantly surprised with both the views and streams on this route. We had a great time!  MapMyHike said this hike is only 9.3 miles, but all other sources put it at 9.7-9.8… so who knows!

Adam Says…

We feel like we have covered so much of Shenandoah National Park on our blog, but it seems there is always another trail or loop that you can try.  We talked about  a hike to Blackrock summit before in our coverage of an AT segment, but this is a longer loop version that offers a few additional views and a stream to enjoy.  Other than the Blackrock summit, you will likely not see a lot of people on this trail.  We only saw a few people the entire day, which was a little shocking for a beautiful weekend day that happened to also be a free National Park entry day.

As Christine mentioned, you could skip the Blackrock summit trying to follow the signage, but you don’t want to miss the best part of the hike.  When we hiked previously, our route bypassed the spur trail that leads to the Trayfoot Mountain Trail.  This spur immediately gives you some additional views and some interesting rocks to scramble around.  Most people that are doing an out-and-back just to the summit from the northern approach will miss this area also.

First Attempt
Adam makes a first attempt to cross (with shoes). The second (successful) attempt was barefoot. Below: Adam descending to Paine Run; The shoeless crossing attempt, The trail goes right through the middle of the stream.

Descent to Paine Run Shoeless Trail

One thing that Christine and I both mentioned throughout the day is how this would make for a great overnight backpacking loop.  If you choose to do so, I would tackle all of the tough uphill climbing the first night, making your way through the Trayfoot Mountain trail and camp somewhere near Paine Run.  This will provide a great water source and there were some nice campsites near the water.  The following day, you’ll just have a steady, but not too strenuous hike back uphill to your car.

When we started walking the ridgeline of the Trayfoot Mountain trail, I felt like we stumbled across the best place I’ve ever seen to spot grouse.  We encountered three along our walk.  A couple of years ago, while hiking in Great Smoky Mountains National Park, we encountered our first grouse on a trail.  The beating of its wings created a strange echoing syncopation in our chest which made us both wonder if our heartbeats were going haywire.  Seeking sources online, we found it was a common sound for mating grouse.  We actually spotted several on this trail and when they took off in flight, we could briefly hear that same noise that perplexed us before.  What a relief to actually spot the culprits this time.

Paine Run Trail
Christine walks the wide, gradually ascending Paine Run Trail. Below: We found several blown-down bird’s nests along the trail; Pretty Paine Run; Another stream crossing.

Birds Nest Paine Run Another Crossing

Further along the Trayfoot Mountain Trail, we climbed up on a few rocks to enjoy our lunch and get some views.  I managed to pick some rocks which were not in the least bit contoured to our bodies, which made for an uncomfortable sitting.  It reminded me of how fast food chains design their seating area so the chairs are only comfortable for a short amount of time to prevent loitering.  We quickly ate and moved on.

Around the 4.0 mile marker, the ridge line ends at a nice rock outcropping which gives you some last views before descending towards Paine Run.  Some local families like to park on the western outskirts of the park and hike up to this area for views.

When we reached Paine Run, the water was a little high from the recent rains.  There were a few places to rock-hop across.  In one spot, we did have to shed our shoes to make our way across.  Christine said I looked like a hobbit with my pantlegs pulled up halfway as I crossed.  I responded back in my geekiest way, “May the hair on my toes never fall off.”  I will say the water was very cold, but it felt so refreshing to my feet.  The sensation of the freezing water made me feel as if I had just received a nice massage on my feet.  After the refresher, I felt I could hike a lot longer.

Horses
The Paine Run Trail is popular with horseback riders. Below: The final ascent to the parking area; We spotted a bear on the drive home; Before we went home, we stopped for famous Shenandoah blackberry ice cream.

Final Ascent BearIce Cream

The stretch on the uphill Paine Run trail was very gradual.  While some people may think this was more of a boring stretch, I enjoyed the views of Paine Run along the side.  There were even a few very small waterfalls to enjoy since the water level was high.  We also came across a group horseback riding along the trail.  All yellow-blazed trails, like the Paine Run trail, in Shenandoah National Park allow horses on the trails.  This would be a great trip to take down to the water and let the horses rest and get a drink before returning.

We got back to our car and then heading north along Skyline Drive.  Within a few miles, I spotted a young black bear on the side of the road.   We were excited to have our first bear sighting of the year.  The bear quickly ran away once it knew it was spotted, but we hope we get to see many more this year.  We stopped at the Loft Mountain wayside to get our first blackberry milkshake of the year.  Appalachian Trail thru-hikers talk about these treats for days in advance of getting to Shenandoah and the hype is worth it.  However, their milkshake machine was broken and we had to settle for blackberry ice cream.  It was still a just reward for a long hike.

While we realize this hike is longer and not as popular as some of the others in the park, this hike really has some nice gems along the trail.  I was pleasantly surprised at what this had to offer!

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 9.5 miles
    (Check out the stats from Map My Hike)*
  • Elevation Change – About 2200 ft.
  • Difficulty – 3.5.  The climbs to Black Rock summit and Trayfoot Mountain can be a little steep, but the climb from Paine Run back to the parking area is very pleasant and gradual.  The length adds to the difficulty rating of this hike.
  • Trail Conditions – 4. The trail was clear and in great shape!
  • Views – 5.  The views from Black Rock summit are spectacular.  While the summit of Trayfoot Mountain has no view, there are other nice views from the Trayfoot Mountain trail – especially the outcropping that overlooks Buzzard Rock.
  • Streams/Waterfalls – 3.  Paine Run was surprisingly pretty and broad in the early spring.  As we hiked up the Paine Run trail, we had many stream crossings and nice views of the water.
  • Wildlife – 3.  We saw deer and lots of grouse on the trail.  We also saw a black bear shortly after leaving the parking area to come home!
  • Ease to Navigate – 4.  There are only a few, well-marked turns on this hike.
  • Solitude – 4.  We saw a few people near the stream that had come in from the western perimeter of the park, a few people on Black Rock Summit, and a trio of women on horses.  All-in-all, we enjoyed a lot of solitude for a long stretch of trail on a pretty ‘free park entry’ day!

Download a Trail Map (PDF)

Directions to trailhead: Located in the Southern Section of Shenandoah National Park.  Park at the Blackrock Gap parking lot around MM 87.3.  Cross the road and find the cement post for the Appalachian Trail.  Take a left, heading north, to start your hike.

MapMyHike is not necessarily accurate, as the GPS signal fades in and out – but it still provides some fun and interesting information.

Appalachian Trail – Dripping Rock to Rockfish Gap

This 14.5 mile section of the Appalachian Trail includes great views of Wintergreen Resort from Humpback Mountain.  The campsite for the evening is the Paul C. Wolfe Memorial Shelter, which is located on the bank of lovely, rushing Mill Creek.

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Hiking Over Humpback Mountain
Adam traverses Humpback Mountain.  Below: We found trail magic right away on our hike; Adam climbing the southern side of Humpback Mountain; Rock walls along the trail.

Trail Magic Adam Hiking Rock Wall

Day One

For Christine’s birthday this year, we decided to do a quick overnight backpacking trip along the Appalachian Trail.  Following an all-day soaking rain and a cold front on Saturday, we had ideal weather for hiking and camping on Sunday into Monday – low humidity, clear skies, daytime highs in the 70s and a nighttime low near 45. It was perfect!

We started our morning with a big breakfast at Thunderbird Café and then made the 40 minute drive to the trailhead.  For this hike, we left one car parked in the small lot near where the Blue Ridge Parkway (BRP) crosses I-64 and Rt250.  From there, we drove our second vehicle to the Dripping Rock parking area at mile 9.6 on the BRP.  The name Dripping Rock refers to the small spring adjacent to the parking area.  Supposedly, it was a water source well-used by Monocan Indians en route to summer hunting grounds.

The AT crosses the parkway at this point, so it’s an easy place to hop on without using any access trails or spurs.  The hike starts out climbing gently uphill through the woods.  Almost immediately, we spotted a small cooler alongside the trail – trail magic!  We didn’t need (or take) any trail magic on our hike, but we were curious so we opened the cooler to see what was inside.  We found a log book, a camera, a small whiteboard, a bottle of ibuprofen and a nice supply of granola bars.  The camera and whiteboard were provided so that hikers could take photos with their trail names.

A couple tenths of a mile down the trail, we passed even more trail magic in the form of 2 liter-sized bottles of tap water from Wintergreen Resort.  Typically by September, streams and springs in the Shenandoah Valley are dry or running very low, so the free, clean water would be quite welcome.  The bottles were situated next to one of the trail’s spring-fed water sources.  We noticed the sign marking the spring indicated that water might be contaminated and should be filtered or boiled.  The sign included an outline drawing of a moose, and we both found it comical to think about the implausibility of Virginia water being contaminated by a moose.

Wintergreen View
Christine enjoys the outcropping overlooking Wintergreen.  Below: Hiking up Humpback Mountain; Adam checks out the view of Wintergreen; Pretty views.

Christine Hiking Wintergreen Views

The hike continued gradually uphill along the side of Humpback Mountain.  We saw several nice campsites along the trail.  Soon after that, the views started to open up.  We didn’t really have any expectations for great views on this hike.  We figured we might take the side trail to Humpback Rocks and eat lunch there.  We also knew from past hikes on Dobie Mountain that we’d be passing one decent overlook at Glass Hollow.  However, we were pleasantly surprised to find spectacular views along the rocky, spiny ridge of Humpback Mountain. These views are about 2.5 miles from the better known outcropping of Humpback Rocks, and we thought they were even nicer!  The crowds, graffiti and car noise always take away from the experience at Humpback Rocks. We had this lofty ridge all to ourselves.

We took some time to take off our heavy packs and enjoy the view.  We could see the Priest, Three Ridges and the slopes of Wintergreen Resort.  When we got home, we read more about this section of the trail and learned that the view is named Battery Cliff, because the condos on the slopes of Wintergreen look like fortifications from a distance.  The rocks on the cliffs are Catoctin greenstone formed in an ancient volcanic eruption.  When you sit on these rocks and look across to Wintergreen, you’re looking over to where the Appalachian Trail used to traverse the mountains.  Five miles of the trail used to cross the resort.  But in 1983, the resort sold the land to private developers – basically pulling the rug out from under the Appalachian Trail Conservancy.  Luckily, the organization was able to quickly pull funds together and preserve the land across Humpback Mountain – where the trail currently sits.

Leaving the open ridge, we dipped back into the woods and continued walking along a long, impressive stretch of stone ‘hog wall’.  People living in the area before the establishment of the parkway built these long walls to roughly mark property and attempt to contain livestock.  Eventually we arrived at a junction, one direction headed toward Humpback Rock and the other continued downhill along the Appalachian Trail.  We decided to skip the extra mileage it would take to visit the Rock and continue toward our destination.  We’ve seen the Rocks many times and didn’t really want to face the crowds that arrive with beautiful-weather Sundays.

Hog Wall
Adam walks along one of the many hog walls.

As we walked downhill, we started contemplating our lunch break.  We decided that the next spot with good ‘sitting rocks’ we’d stop for lunch.  As it turned out, the next rocks we found were just a few, big random flat boulders right alongside the trail. We had lunch of apples, peanut butter, cheese, and energy bars.  As we ate lunch, two groups of people passed us – a couple with their dog and a man who had just visited his daughter at JMU’s family weekend.  All in all, we only saw a total of eight people over the entire ten miles of hiking that day.  The solitude was nice!

After lunch, we continued the 5.5 mile descent toward our evening stop point.   The trail was in great shape and the downhill was easy going.  At the bottom of Humpback Mountain, the Appalachian Trail intersects with the Howardsville Turnpike – an old toll road that was heavily used to transport goods before the Civil War.  It’s long been reclaimed by the forest, but the wide, flatness of the trail still has the definite feel of a well-traveled road.  We continued along the Appalachian Trail until we spotted a small sign marking the Glass Hollow overlook. We followed the short access trail and spent a good twenty minutes relaxing on the beautiful rocky viewpoint.  The views this time were much clearer than they had been two years ago when we visited.

Glass Hollow
Taking in the view at Glass Hollow. Below: Trail lunch, AT logos carved on deadfall; Pretty trail with late season wildflowers.

Lunch AT Logo Pretty trail

After leaving the overlook, we continued along the Appalachian Trail, passing the junction with the Albright Loop Trail – a popular day hike in this area.  From this junction, you can follow the Albright Trail for two miles back to Humpback Rocks parking.  We continued northbound on the Appalachian Trail, descending Dobie Mountain.  The trail follows a series of gradual, well-graded switchbacks.  There is one nice view of the valley about halfway down the mountain.  Eventually, we started hearing the sounds of running water through the trees. After crossing Mill Creek, we arrived at our stop point for the evening – the Paul C. Wolfe shelter.  This shelter is one of the nicest we’ve seen. The location is beautiful, the picnic table is on the porch and the shelter has sidelights, so it’s bright and cheerful inside.  So many shelters are gloomy and dark.  We will caution you – the privy at Paul C. Wolfe shelter is kind of weird – the door is only a half-door.  When you sit on the toilet, you have a nice view – but people can also see you sitting there.

We were the first campers to arrive for the night, so we got a prime campsite near the banks of Mill Creek.  We had our own established fire pit and our own bear pole – fancy!  We immediately got started setting up camp and taking care of necessary chores.  Mill Creek was running beautifully, so we had a clear, cool water source to filter from.

Camp
Our nice campsite along Mill Creek. Below: Overlook on the descent of Dobie Mountain; Junction with the Albright Trail; Crossing Mill Creek

View from Dobie Albright Intersection Crossing Mill Creek

We decided to take our dinner up to the shelter so we could use the picnic table for meal prep.  Dinner consisted of pepper steak, wine and dark chocolate cheesecake.  As we were finishing up dinner, a southbound thru-hiker named Nightwalker arrived at camp.  He told us he had hiked almost 30 miles that day. He was from the Boston area and freshly out of high school.  We chatted with him a bit and marveled at him eating huge handfuls of candy corn mixed with Skittles.  He had the look of a true trail-weathered hiker – beard, tattered long-johns and feet held together by duct tape.

When the sun was going down, we headed back to our own camp.  Despite the heavy rains the night before, we were able to find enough old wood to have a small campfire for a while.  We heard another southbound hiker arrive sometime after sunset, but we never met him.  With the temperatures dropping with the darkness, we headed to bed around 9:00.  Both of us slept pretty well, but Christine woke up around 3:00 a.m., struggling to close both of the doors in the tent fly.  It was in the upper 30’s and she’s a cold sleeper.

Campfire
Our nice little campfire. Below: Adam filtering water; The Paul C. Wolfe Shelter; The steep climb that starts Day 2.

Filtering Water Shelter Climb Behind the Shelte

Day Two

We were up at first light, but noticed both the thru-hikers were still sleeping.  We didn’t want to disturb them, so we cooked our breakfast of oatmeal, cheese, coffee and hot chocolate near the fire pit at our campsite.  We were packed up and back on the trail within 45 minutes of waking up.

The morning’s hike consisted of a rather steep climb up Elk Mountain.  From the back of the shelter, the trail climbed almost straight up via a series of switchbacks.  We had about 1000 feet of climbing in just about a mile.  A8fter that, the remainder of the hike was more moderate or even gently downhill.

Mayo Cabin
The remnants of an old cabin sit right along the trail. Below: Approaching Rockfish Gap; We can see Rt. 250; Waynesboro’s great network of trail angels.

Done The Gap Trail Angels

The five miles of trail back to Rockfish Gap are largely unremarkable; just a nice walk through the woods.  There are a few small stream crossings, but no views along the way.  The one noteworthy feature would probably be the ruins of an old cabin, about 1.7 miles north of Paul C. Wolfe.  The chimney and hearth are still standing right alongside the trail.  Evidently, there is also a cemetery for the Lowe family and additional cabin ruins somewhere east of the trail, but we didn’t see it.  The trail exits onto Route 250 at Rockfish Gap through an opening in the guardrail.  Thru-hikers can find lists of trail angels at the guardrail opening.  Waynesboro has one of the best organized trail angel networks along the AT.  It’s easy to find a ride or shelter at this point on the trail.

We arrived back to our car around 10:30 in the morning.  By the time we shuttled back to our car parked at Dripping Rock, we were already thinking about lunch.  We realized how close we were to Devil’s Backbone Brewery and decided it was a perfect place to wrap up our backpacking weekend.  We had a huge lunch – beers, a big soft pretzel to share, and sandwiches (French Dip for Christine, BBQ for Adam). After lunch, we decided to take Rt. 151 back to Waynesboro.  This allowed us to also pass Bold Rock Cidery.  It’s definitely worth a stop if you enjoy hard cider.  Since it was a Monday, we were the only people there.  We got to go behind the scenes into the cider pressing room and the fermentation/bottling facility.  That was really neat!

Bold Rock
The tasting room at Bold Rock. Below: Enjoying a post-hike beer at Devil’s Backbone.

Devils Backbone

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 14.5 miles (9.5 miles on Day One, 5 miles on Day Two)
    (Check out the stats from Map My Hike – [Day One] [Day Two])*
  • Elevation Change – 1800 ft. on Day One, 1100 ft. on Day Two
  • Difficulty –  2.  This is an easy backpacking trip with moderate, well-graded climbing.
  • Trail Conditions – 4.5.  Trails are in excellent shape.
  • Views – 4.  Views from Humpback Mountain and Glass Hollow are beautiful!
  • Streams/Waterfalls – 3.  Mill Creek is pretty and a great water source.  There is a small waterfall and swimming hole downstream from the shelter.
  • Wildlife – 2.  We saw a few deer and heard owls at night.
  • Ease to Navigate – 4.   There are several intersections/junctions to pay attention to, but following the white blazes is pretty easy.
  • Solitude – 4.  Because we avoided Humpback Rock, we only saw a small handful of people on a beautiful Sunday.  

Download a Trail Map (PDF)

Directions to trailhead:  Follow the Blue Ridge Parkway to mile 9.6.  Park in the small Dripping Rock parking area.

MapMyHike is not necessarily accurate, as the GPS signal fades in and out – but it still provides some fun and interesting information.

Mount Moosilauke (NH)

Special: New Hampshire Edition

Introductory Guide to Visiting the White Mountains

This 7.2 mile hike takes you to the summit of Mt. Moosilauke – Dartmouth College’s ‘home mountain’.  It’s also the first place in New Hampshire where Appalachian Trail hikers walk above treeline in the alpine zone.

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Mt. Moosilauke Summit Views
Adam enjoys the summit of Mt. Moosilauke. Below: Damage from Hurricane Irene forced the rerouting of trails; Adam climbs the Gorge Brook Trail; Open views along the ‘balcony’ section of the hike; The area right below treeline was thickly forested with evergreens.

Irene Damage Climbing Gorge Brook Balcony Dense Pines

Christine Says…

For the final hike of our granite-state adventure, Adam and I chose to hike the western-most of  New Hampshire’s 4,000-footers – Mount Moosilauke.  At 4,802 feet, Moosilauke is the first spot northbound Appalachian Trail thru-hikers truly walk above the treeline.  Yes… there are balds and high grassy meadows in the south, but those are not created by the unforgiving alpine climate it takes to truly create areas above the treeline.

There are several different routes up Moosilauke.  We chose a 7.2 mile loop following the Gorge Book Trail, the old Carriage Road and the Snapper trail. It’s probably the most popular route for dayhikers.

We started off from the Moosilauke Ravine Lodge.  Before I get started talking about the actual hike, I wanted to take a moment to talk about how much I enjoyed visiting the Ravine Lodge.  The lodge and several surrounding bunkhouses were built in the late 1930’s and were originally used as a hub for competitive skiers.  Nowadays, the lodge is owned by Dartmouth College and run by students. You can stay the night or just come in to enjoy a hearty home-style dinner.  The lodge is everything you would imagine a rustic mountain cabin to be – antique skis, old trail signs and mooseheads adorn the walls. There’s a big stone fireplace (yes… a fire was necessary and burning cheerfully on this chilly August morning) and an old piano along one wall of the dining room.  There’s even a cozy library on the lower level!   The lodge windows and back porches also offer stunning views of its namesake mountain.

Moosilauke Ravine Lodge
Dartmouth College owns and runs the Moosilauke Ravine Lodge.  Below: The lodge is very rustic and comfortable.  It was even cool enough in August to have a fire in the fireplace; The food at the Ravine Lodge is supposed to be pretty good!; Adam checks out out route.

Inside the Lodge Ravine Lodge Trail Marker

Now back to the hike… our route started off behind the lodge.  We almost immediately crossed the Baker River on a nice, sturdy bridge.  The Gorge Brook trail climbs uphill gradually over rocky terrain.  We soon came to a sign announcing a reroute of the Gorge Brook Trail.  Evidently, the heavy rains from Tropical Storm Irene caused rock slides and irreparable damage to part of the original route.  A group of Dartmouth students built the Wales Carter Connection, a short section of trail that bypasses the damage.  The connection eventually came back out on the Gorge Brook trail near it’s junction with the Snapper Trail.  We continued gradually uphill on Gorge Brook.  Much of this section of trail followed a pretty stream.  After passing a memorial plaque and a sign for ‘last sure water’ we moved away from the stream and into forest increasingly made up of evergreens.

At 2.3 miles, we got our first open views of the hike.  Through a wide opening in the trees, we could look across the valley in the direction of Mount Cardigan – our first hike of the trip!  Around this part of the hike, we came across our first human company!  One group of three was carrying on a loud and detailed conversation about the best spots to get clear 3G service in the wilderness.  Another group, maybe a father/daughter, was arguing about the nature of God – whether he’s benign and quietly observes suffering or if he’s like a menacing boy who enjoys pulling the legs off of bugs to watch them struggle.  I think we overheard them talking about Shakespeare, too, but I can’t be certain. Usually when Adam and I talk on the trail, we talk about the scenery/wildlife or we just walk in companionable silence.  It made me curious… are you a chatty hiker?  What are your typical trail topics?

Gorge Brook Trail
Adam climbs the rocky Gorge Brook Trail.  Below:  Beautiful stream scenery; The  Gorge Brook trail was very rocky; Our first views along the way.

Brook More Rocky Climbing First Views

After the first view, the trail got a bit steeper and the trees a bit sparser.  We enjoyed several nice views from a section of the trail called ‘The Balcony’. After climbing the massive stone steps along the Balcony, we dipped in and out of thick stands of evergreens.  It was almost like walking through an overcrowded Christmas tree farm.

We soon stepped out into the alpine zone – the barren rocky expanse that exists above the treeline.  We could see the rocky path winding across the bare terrain toward a copse of rocks a top the summit of Moosilauke.

As soon as we were in the open, I had to dig my fleece out of my backpack.  It was a good 15-20 degrees colder (and much windier) on the summit.  We enjoyed a snack, took our photos at the summit sign and marveled at the views.  I especially liked looking across and seeing the Kinsmans, Franconia Ridge and the distant Presidentials.

Above Treeline
Mt. Moosilauke is the first New Hampshire peak on the Appalachian Trail that includes an alpine zone.  Below:  Coming out of the trees; The final push to the summit; At the summit marker.

Approaching the Treeline Nearing the Summit Summit Marker

Leaving the summit, we briefly followed the white-blazed Glencliff trail (which is also the Appalachian Trail across this mountain) to its junction with the Carriage Road.  This section of trail was almost perfectly flat and went through more areas that resembled large groupings of Christmas trees.  We could have taken a detour to visit the South Peak of Moosilauke, but we decided to skip it.

The Carriage Road was wide and graveled, but a little steep.  I can’t imagine people coming up this route in horse-drawn carriages!  This part of the hike was pretty uneventful, and we were glad to finally reach the Snapper Trail.

The Snapper Trail descended gradually through stunningly beautiful New England woods.  There were thick beds of moss, peeling white birches and several small bubbling streams.  It was a lovely way to bid farewell to New Hampshire trails.  Before we knew it, we were back at the Ravine Lodge and finished with a productive week of hiking!

Adam Says…

Mt. Moosilauke was one of the three hikes we most wanted to do in New Hampshire.  Having hiked Mt. Washington and Franconia Ridge earlier that week, we were feeling a little tired and sore but we decided to press on to cover Mt. Moosilauke.   We try to get a lot accomplished on our vacations, so we didn’t want to have any regrets of not doing a certain hike.  We always say that we can be tired when we go back to work, so we run ourselves ragged on our vacations.

Parking at Mt. Moosilauke can at times be a challenge.  There is one long gravel road and during the summer, you will likely see cars lining one side of the road, parallel parked.  We had to drive to the end of the road and then turn around and backtrack, but we were able to find a decent spot since we left so early in the morning.

We first visited the lodge and you can just imagine the history here.  The lodge is rustic but has that snuggle-by-the-fire cozy feel to it.  Since this is maintained by an Ivy League school, my mind began to wonder if there were academic secret society meetings held here or if famous alumnus, Robert Frost penned any of his poetry here.  All I witnessed were a few students playing Magic: The Gathering in the basement.

Leaving the Summit
The first trail we used for our descent was the Appalachian Trail, also called the Glencliff trail in this area.  Below: Christine makes the descent; Looking back through the pines toward the summit; Alpine zone marker.

Views on Hike Down More Pines Alpine Warning

The trail had us a little confused to start off on the right path.  My recommendation would be to go to the back of the lodge and as you are looking into the backyard, head down the lawn towards the right.  You will soon come to a path that will lead you to the Baker River.  In a short distance, you will cross the bridge over the river.  The Gorge Brook Trail starts off to the left.  The trail takes a right turn in a short distance and you begin a moderate ascent through a very rocky trail.  You’ll hear the sounds of the Gorge Brook to the left of the trail at times as it carries water to the Baker River.  As you keep climbing, at .6 miles you will reach the junction with the Snapper Trail, your return route.  The trail has been rerouted at this point with the Wales Carter Connection.  Follow the signs through this .5 mile connection to continue along the Gorge River Trail.  The trail continues to ascend through a steeper section of trail through the woods.

At 2.3 miles you reach a break in the trees and can see your first views of Mount Carr, Mount Cardigan, and Mount Kearsarge.  The trail continues to ascend and then loops back around to the northwest as you gain some more views from the area known as The Balcony at 3.0 miles.  The views were quite delightful and gave us something else to focus on as we labored up more rocky steps.  The trail then ducks away from the views and you find yourself soon immersed into a dense forest of spruce and fir as the trail snakes through.  You will see signs reminding you to stay on the trail to protect the fragile vegetation.   At about 3.25 miles, you will come out of the trees and into the open alpine area.  Large cairns are placed on the side of the trail.  The summit looks misleadingly close, but due to the open nature it still takes about 10 minutes to reach the summit at 3.5 miles.

At the summit, the wind had picked up quite a bit across this vast, open area.  We found lots of people huddled up against rocks, trying to protect themselves from the wind.  We ate some lunch on the trail, snapped a few photos from the summit, and made our way back on a different set of trails.

Snapper Trail
The Snapper Trail was delightfully green and shady.  Below: Adam descends the Old Carriage Road; The Snapper trail was mossy; Water crossing on the Snapper Trail.

Old Carriage Road Mossy Water Crossing

From the summit marker, we followed the signs for the Glencliff Trail (also known as the Appalachian Trail) southwest of the summit.  This trail started off as a ridgeline hike which gave us even more views along the way to start our hike.  At 4.4 miles, the Appalachian Trail ducks off to the right to take you to the South Peak summit.  We stayed on the main trail which is the Moosilauke Carriage Trail, which drops steeply down the rocky “road”.  The trail was fairly uneventful, but the downward climb can be hard on the knees.  At 5.7 miles, we reached a junction and took the Snapper Trail.  This trail was thickly wooded and had lots of beautiful fern along the trail.  At 6.4 miles, we rejoined the Gorge Brook Trail and made our way back to the lodge, which we reached at 7.2 miles.

Back at the Ravine Lodge
The trail returns to the Ravine Lodge. Below: Looking back toward Mt. Moosilauke; A pleasant patio spot to take in views of the summit; Lodge decor

Looking Back to Moosilauke Patio Moosehead

One thing that amazed me about this hike is how Dartmouth College has integrated with and adopted this mountain.  They maintain and run the lodge and the network of trails is maintained by students in the Dartmouth Outing Club.  We had the opportunity on our visit to New Hampshire to step on the campus and actually walked into the Dartmouth Outing Club building.  Yes, this college has a building designated for this club and they even post information for Appalachian Trail thru-hikers to get them connected to where they could stay for the night.  I was amazed at how the students have made this a strong tradition of caring for the mountain and environment.  They even hold freshman pre-orientation trips where they all meet up at the Ravine Lodge.  I wish more colleges and universities had more intentional connectivity with the outdoors.

What a great last hike for our trip to New Hampshire!  We felt so blessed to have great weather for the entire week and our hiking adventures whetted our appetites for more trips in the future.

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 7.2 miles
    (Check out the stats from MapMyHike)*
  • Elevation Change – About 2500 ft.
  • Difficulty – 3.  There may be over 2,000 feet of climbing, but it’s gradual and never feels that difficult.
  • Trail Conditions –  4.  The Dartmouth Outing Club does a great job on these trails!
  • Views –  5.  Spectacular – especially at the summit where you can see all across the White Mountains.
  • Waterfalls/streams  3.  The Baker River and streams in the area are lovely.
  • Wildlife – 2.  We didn’t see anything, but rumor has it that there are occasional moose sightings in the area.
  • Ease to Navigate – 3.  The reroute was a little confusing at first because it varied from our map.
  • Solitude – 1.  This is an extremely popular dayhike.  Expect to see many other hikers.

Download a trail map (PDF)

Directions to trailhead: From Interstate 93, take exit 32 for NH-112 toward North Woodstock/Lincoln.  Follow NH-112 West for 3.2 miles.  Take a slight left onto NH-118 S/Sawyer Highway.  Follow this for 7.1 miles.  Take a right on to Ravine Road.  Follow this gravel road for 1.5 miles.  The entrance to the lodge is on the left.  Go behind the lodge across the lawn to the right to start the hike.

MapMyHike is not necessarily accurate, as the GPS signal fades in and out – but it still provides some fun and interesting information.

Mt. Washington via Ammonoosuc Ravine (NH)

Special: New Hampshire Edition

Introductory Guide to Visiting the White Mountains

This 4.5 mile ascent of Mt. Washington follows challenging, steep, slick terrain along a ravine that showcases waterfall after waterfall.  Once you clear the treeline, you are treated to a hut visit and some of the most dramatic alpine walking in the east.

View the Full Album of Photos From This Hike

Adam On Crawford Path
From Lakes of the Clouds Hut, you follow the Crawford Path (America’s oldest continually used hiking trail) to the summit of Mt. Washington. In this photo, you can see the summit and its weather towers looming in the distance.  Below: The trailhead begins near the cog railway on Basecamp Rd; The beginning of the trail is deceptively easy; There are many water crossings en route to the top – some easy, some not so easy.

Ammonoosuc Ravine Trailhead Deceptively Easy Water Crossing

Adam Says…

Hiking to the summit of Mount Washington (also known as ‘the most dangerous small mountain in the world‘) was definitely a bucket-list item for me.  Making it to the top of the highest peak in New England feels like an accomplishment and we definitely have memories from the hike that we will never forget.

Before you attempt to hike up Mount Washington, some planning needs to take place.  Mount Washington has been called the Home of the World’s Worst Weather due to the high winds, ice, and low visibility that can rear quickly.  In fact, in 1934, they recorded a wind gust of 231 mph.  Check out the funny video of someone trying to eat breakfast from the summit area during one of these high wind days.  Needless to say, I would strongly recommend checking out the weather from the Mount Washington Observatory to determine if a summit is possible and how different the weather and temperature will be at the top.

We  arranged for Christine’s parents to meet us at the top and shuttle us back to our car.  Many people descend by trail, but there is a hiker shuttle and a limited number of seats available on the Cog.  It’s important to note that you should always be prepared and have a plan for walking off the mountain.  Trains and shuttles book up quickly and the auto road closes from time to time.  Ultimately, you are responsible for your safety and the manner of your descent.  Visit New Hampshire’s Hike Safe site so you can learn more about mountain safety and the state’s expectation that every hiker be prepared.

Stream
The entire Ammonoosuc Ravine trail followed a stream which tumbled down the mountainside in waterfall after waterfall. Below: Lakes of the Clouds advertisement; The early parts of the trail are rocky, but only slightly uphill.

First Lake of Clouds Sign  Early on the Ammonoosuc Ravine

As we were driving along the road to the parking lot, the sky was completely cloudy.  The online forecast said it was going to be a perfect day, but the clouds were saying something different.  We hoped that the weather would push off and made it to the parking lot.  We packed some extra gear knowing that the temperature was going to be much cooler at the top.  We started off from the parking lot and filled out our parking permit, enclosing $3 in an envelope to allow us to park in the lot.  The parking lot was already getting full and we could tell that all the people getting ready to hike were in great shape.  We hoped we were ready for the challenge and started on the Ammonoosuc Ravine Trail from the end of the parking lot.  The trail started off relatively flat through a thickly forested area.  At .25 miles, we reached a stream crossing.  Because a heavy rain fell just the day before, the crossing, which is normally easy, presented a real challenge.  We saw a few others cross in different areas, but ultimately decided the best route was tightrope-walk across a thin log that spanned the creek.  This is always more unnerving when you are carrying expensive camera gear, but we made it across without a hitch.  We were worried how many other crossings we would have to make seeing the Ammonoosuc River on our trail map coming ahead.

At 1.0 miles, the trail reached the Ammonoosuc River, but the trail turned quickly to the right.  We saw the rushing water of the river and glimpsed up at the sky, which looked less foreboding than earlier.  The trail hugs the riverside and begins a steep ascent up a rocky slope.  At 2.1 miles, we reached the Gem Pool, a serene swimming hole created by a small waterfall.  We rock-hopped across to continue the path from the pool and stopped for a short rest in this peaceful area.   After leaving the Gem Pool, the trail becomes very steep as you climb up the rocky slope.  At 2.35 miles, a small trail to the right leads about .1 miles to The Gorge waterfall.  I highly recommend checking out this waterfall, which you can see plunging over 100 feet.   We returned from The Gorge and rejoined the trail.  The trail continues its steep ascent and you can only imagine that you are climbing up a slope that seems to be as steep as the slope of the waterfall you just saw.

Christine at Gem Poo
Christine crossing the water at Gem Pool. This is the point of the hike where the climbing starts getting serious. Below: Adam works his way uphill on the steepest part of the hike; It was seriously steep; One section had a little ladder to help you over the boulder.

Adam Climbing Seriously Steep Ladder

We continued to climb up the very steep slope until we reached a great viewpoint at 2.7 miles. Along with the view, there were also multiple waterfalls falling in dramatic cascades.  It was here that we were finally able to see that the clouds had moved off and we should have a gorgeous hike to the summit.  The unnerving thing was that in order to continue the trail we had to walk across the top of a waterfall with a very precipitous drop to one side  Due to the rain, there was no way to rock-hop across.  We knew we had to put our feet in the water to make it across, but we couldn’t tell how deep the water was or how fast it moved.  As we realized that a false step could have meant a long plummet down, it definitely gave us a gut-check to see if we could make it.  We tried to look around for the best way to cross and decided to wait and let a few other hikers attempt it first.  After learning what others had done, we followed suit and crossed without any difficulty.

The hike from this point continued to be steep as you climb along some areas of bare, slick rock.   Eventually, we began to rise above treeline and were able to see Lakes of the Clouds hut seated on the edge of the ravine.  The wind was already picking up and the cold wind had us switching into cold-weather clothes.  To the left of the hut was the summit hike to Mount Washington and we could clearly see the Observatory Tower in the distance.  We reached Lakes of the Clouds hut at 3.2 miles and decided to go inside to eat a snack.

Big Waterfall

One little spur trail on the steepest section of climbing led to this large and impressive waterfall called Gorge Falls. Below: Christine picks her way through boulders and across the water; Our first views into the Washington Valley; At the halfway point

Bouldering First Views Halfway There

Lakes of the Clouds Hut was built here over 100 years ago and has some interesting history.  Two AMC members, William Curtis and Allen Ormsbee, were hiking up the Crawford Path to go to an annual AMC meeting at the Summit House on the top of Mount Washington in 1900.   They reached what is now Mount Eisenhower and met 60 mph winds and cold temperatures.  By the time they reach Mount Monroe, the temperature had plummeted to freezing and the rain became ice.  Curtis died at Lakes of the Clouds and Ormsbee pushed on for help before perishing himself only a few hundred yards from the summit station.  The storm lasted for 60 hours and their bodies were discovered.  The AMC created a wooden shelter first near where Curtis had died.  In 1915, the wooden shelter was replaced with a stone shelter and it has since had several additions and improvements made.  It can accommodate up to 90 guests per night.

From the shelter, you can see a trail that leads up to Mount Monroe.  If you are interested in peak-bagging a few of “the Presidentials”, it is a short but steep hike.  We decided to save our energy and just tackle Mount Washington.  We continued along the trail and soon reached views of the Lakes of the Clouds, which are actually more like mountaintop ponds than full lakes.

Since we were now above treeline, the hike to the summit of Mount Washington was now just a series of steps across boulders for the remaining 1.3 miles.  The wind was incredibly strong and I believe gusts were at least 50 mph, which is considered more of a calm day on the mountain.  The wind was blowing up the ravine to the left of our bodies, so there were times that we had to angle ourselves to fight the winds as we pushed onward.  The views of the ravine and behind us were more breathtaking with each step.  Whenever we stopped to turn around, the wind had our noses running from the cold and it was hard to even talk to each other through the force of the gusts.

Waterfalls Near the Headwall
Near the top of the headwall, there is a series of several impressive waterfalls and the scariest water crossing we’ve ever done. Below: This trail had so many waterfalls; Our first view of the Mt. Washington summit; Hikers coming out of the ravine.

More Waterfalls First View of Summit Climbing Out of the Ravine

At 4.5 miles, we reached the summit area.  We followed the signs to the summit marker, that was crawling with people.  Most people reach Mount Washington by car or by the cog railroad.  When you pay to take the Mount Washington auto road, you receive a sticker that states “This Car Climbed Mt. Washington”.   We waited our turn to get a picture with the summit sign.  Some people were amazed that we had hiked up.  We made our way over to the visitor center and snack bar.  We had agreed to jokingly meet her parents by the “death plaque”, a plaque that shows a list of the names of  people who have died on the mountain.  When we arrived at the snack bar area, a group of hikers we had seen earlier on the trail whispered to us “there’s a hiker’s lounge downstairs”.  While the upstairs area was crawling with people, the hiker’s lounge was quiet and nearly empty.  We had a peaceful time to eat our lunch and then were able to meet her parents in about 30 minutes.  From here, we jumped in their vehicle and enjoyed the car ride down the narrow road that snakes down the mountain.  We stopped a few times along the way to catch some last views of the Presidential Range before we were back on the road.

The hike up Mount Washington was definitely something that Christine and I felt that we wouldn’t have been able to accomplish several years ago.  I can’t think of any other time that I have felt such a sense of accomplishment after reaching this summit.  We were so blessed with the great weather and we have already begun talking about how we could do an entire hut-to-hut Presidential traverse.

Christine Says…

With our days in New Hampshire running out and great weather in the forecast, we decided we had to tackle Mt. Washington.  With a reputation for fickle weather, ice storms that happen at the height of summer, and gusts of wind that can blow a grown-man sideways, I wasn’t quite sure what to expect.  The night before our hike, we were looking at maps and guidebooks and discussing our different route options.  Across the living room, my mother was Googling ‘deaths on Mt. Washington‘, ‘failed hikes of Mt. Washington‘ and ‘accidents on Mt. Washington’. Comforting, right?  She also told me to make sure I had the phone number for New Hampshire’s Fish and Game department on hand – they do most of the mountain rescues in the state.  Her worries and cautiousness got into my head, and I went to bed feeling really nervous about my ability to make it to the top.

Adam Approaches Lakes of the Clouds
Adam approaches Lakes of the Clouds Hut. Below: Inside Lakes of the Clouds; We ate cake!; Wooden racks for carrying supplies.

Inside Lakes Cake! Racks

On the drive to the trailhead, dark blackish clouds completely obscured the mountain.  I said to Adam, ‘This is probably a bad idea.’  He reassured me, telling me he was certain the clouds would blow off, the day would be beautiful, and that we would have a great time.  I let my worries non-verbally stew in the back of my mind.  We parked, geared up and made our way down the trail with several other groups of people.

Within the first mile, we came to a rain-swollen stream with no clear way to cross. The rocks normally used to rock hop were all under rushing water.  I tested a few spots, and ended up falling shin deep into water and wrenching my knee. I was feeling discouraged, because the only other potential crossing left was a thin, bouncy, moss-covered log that had fallen across the stream.  I have problems with vertigo and balance, so situations like this really push me outside my comfort zone.  Adam carried all the expensive camera gear, and I slowly and carefully stepped across that log.  Phew!  I told Adam if there were lots of crossings like this one, I didn’t think I could do the hike.  He offered to turn back, but I told him that I wanted to challenge myself and keep going.

Fortunately, most of the hike followed alongside the stream with only a few much easier crossings along the way.  Eventually we reached the Gem Pool. What a gorgeous spot!  It’s a crystal clear, green, pool; fed by a cascading waterfall.  It would be a great place to take a picnic and go for a swim. We did one more rock hop at the end of the pool and prepared ourselves to do some serious climbing!

Mount Monroe & Hut
Mt. Monroe looks like a small hill above the hut. Below: Mt. Monroe; The Lakes of the Clouds’ namesakes.

Mt Monroe Lakes Lakes of the Clouds

About 1600 feet of elevation gain comes in just about a mile of hiking after you pass the Gem Pool.  It’s grueling and steep, but both Adam and I were well-prepared with all the hiking and other cardio we’d done to prepare for this trip.  We were able to make the ascent without having to take a breather!  The only stop we made along the way was the side trail to check out the Gorge Waterfall.

On the climb up, we started seeing glimpses of the valley through the trees.  The majestic Mount Washington Hotel looked like a tiny red speck below.  We’d come a long way up already!  The remainder of the steep climb followed the Ammonoosuc River through the plunging ravine.  Even when we couldn’t see the water, we could hear it.

Eventually, the trail exited from the woods onto a wide rock plateau.  Above, we could see a waterfall falling in several distinct drops and below, we could see the water crashing over a steep, long drop.  We decided to take a break and enjoy the view from the rocks.  We sat for a minute taking it all in.  At that point, I noticed I didn’t see the trail continuing anywhere.  Horror dawned on me when I realized that the trail continued on the other side of the river. We saw two people cross it successfully, but I still wasn’t so sure.  The water was fast and a little deep from the rainfall the day before.  I had no idea how slick the rock under the water would be.   The crossing had just a couple feet of flat width on the downhill side before the water dropped over a 100 feet down into the ravine.  A slip at this crossing would almost surely be fatal.  I took a moment to hyperventilate and freak out, and then I plunged across.  This was followed by another ‘Phew – I’m still ALIVE’ moment.

Fighting the Wind
Adam fights the 50-60 mph winds.  Below: The hut grows increasingly tiny; Christine hikes along; There were several rock fields to cross.

Tiny Hut Christine Climbing Boulder Field

After that crossing, the hike was less steep but a lot rockier.  The trees were getting smaller and more stunted as we approached the treeline.  We could see the summits of both Mt. Washington and Mt. Monroe looming above. Lakes of the Clouds Hut was in view, but distances are so deceptive above treeline.  Everything looks so close, but it’s always further than you expect. I guess it’s a bit of an optical illusion when you don’t have trees to compare for scale.

As soon as we broke the treeline, just slightly below the hut, the wind was shockingly strong.  I was hiking in long pants and long sleeves, but I had to add my hooded jacket right away.  Even so, my face and hands were freezing!  I was sure I had packed gloves.  I usually keep a spare pair in all my backpacks, but I couldn’t find them anywhere.  I ended up paying the premium price to buy a cheap pair of gloves at the hut (only to find the spare pair of gloves in a side pocket that night when we got home).

We took a twenty minute break at the hut and enjoyed some of the baked goods made by the Croo.  Adam had pumpkin cake and I had chocolate cake.  I had my phone with me, so I decided to take a look at MapMyHike to see how we were progressing.  I found that Lakes of the Clouds actually has 3G service, so I posted an Instagram and a Facebook status from the hut.  Ah… technology! 🙂

Tough Climbing
Adam pushes uphill against wind, over rocky terrain. Below: Spectacular Presidential Views; Christine has made a lot of uphill progress;  Many cairns mark the way above treeline.

Beautiful Views Progress So Many Cairns

After our snack and rest, we were ready to tackle the last mile and a half of trail to reach the Mt. Washington summit.  I can’t even describe how much I enjoyed this portion of the hike!  The climb up the Ammonoosuc ravine had been moderately scary, physically challenging and really slippery, but the hike along the Crawford Path was pure, unadulterated hiking joy!

The Crawford Path was built in the 1800’s and originally used as a horse trail to the summit of Mt. Washington. The trail celebrated its 175th anniversary in 1994 and is the oldest, continuously maintained, hiking path in America.  I felt so privileged to be walking someplace so beautiful and historic.

We spent some time exploring and photographing the glacial ponds that give Lakes of the Clouds its name.  On this particular day, the pools were sapphire blue and covered with scalloped ripples from the brisk wind.  It was spectacular and gorgeous.

We toiled along, pushing our bodies against the 50 mph winds.  The alpine terrain was breathtaking and otherworldly.  I’ve never seen mountain views like the ones I saw in New Hampshire on this trip.  Between the walk along Franconia Ridge, and then the hike along the Crawford Path, I had my mind blown twice in one week. These places should be on every American hiker’s bucket list!

Summit
We made it to the top! Below: Adam makes the last push to the summit, The Crawford Path is also the Appalachian Trail; The summit was crawling with people who had driven or taken the cog to the summit.

Nearing the Summit crawford path Crawling with People

The stretch of trail between the hut and the summit is a rock field.  Sometimes the rocks are wide and flat, sometimes they are uneven, loose and pumpkin-sized.  The trail isn’t so much a path as it is a series of cairns that keep hikers on course.

At first, the trail between the hut and Mt. Washington was pretty flat, but the final push to the summit required a little more steep climbing.  The weather station towers looked so close you could almost touch them, but it turned out they were still about a half mile away.

We could tell we were getting really close when we started seeing more and more people in jeans, sneakers and sweatshirts milling about the trail.  These were the car and train people!  Eventually the trail emptied us out onto the summit.  We passed the historic hotel-turned-museum – Tip Top House – and made our way over to the summit marker.  We actually had to wait in line with all the car and train people to have our picture taken at the summit sign.  It’s always funny to finish a hike that has a summit that can also be reached by car – Clingmans Dome comes to mind (the high point on the Appalachian Trail).

Cog Railway
The cog makes a few daily ascents/descents of Mt. Washington. Below: The crowded summit building; The Mt. Washington Hotel sits below the mountain – what a beautiful day!

Summit Building Hotel

After taking our obligatory summit photo, we grabbed some drinks and hot dogs from the summit building’s snack bar and waited in the hiker’s lounge.  My parents still hadn’t arrived, so we had about a half hour to kill.  It made me wish we actually had taken the time to do the short side-trip climb to the summit of Mt. Monroe when we had been at Lakes of the Clouds.  I just didn’t want to leave my parents waiting in case we took longer than expected.  I didn’t want them to worry more than they had to.

Every 10 minutes or so, I ran up the stairs to look for my parents.  On the third trip up, I spotted my father and my (nervous-looking) mother waiting by the death sign.  I know it sounds kind of mean to have them meet us there, but honestly, it’s the easiest ‘landmark’ to find in the summit building.  The place is so crowded that you can’t really say ‘meet me by the snack bar, museum or gift shop’.  My parents were both relieved and impressed by how quickly we’d made it to the top.

Honestly, other than the two nerve-wracking water crossings, the hike up Mt. Washington was not nearly as difficult as I expected.  The elevation gain was challenging, but I think it would be doable for most reasonably fit people.  And the walk from Lakes of the Clouds to the summit was a pure pleasure, and definitely one of my most memorable hikes ever!

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 4.5 miles
    (Check out the stats from MapMyHike)*
  • Elevation Change – About 3800 ft.
  • Difficulty – 5.  The steepness of the hike is no joke.  The winds and weather possibilities just add to the difficulty.
  • Trail Conditions – 3.5.  The trail is well-maintained, but there were some stream crossings, loose and wet rock that made this tough in some parts.
  • Views – 5.  Once you rise above treeline you have great views of the ravine.  The view from the top of The Gorge is also nice.
  • Waterfalls/streams 5.  You get the rushing waters of the Ammonoosuc River, the Gem Pool, The Gorge waterfall, and Lakes of the Clouds.
  • Wildlife – 1. We didn’t see much other than squirrels.  Some moose have been spotted near the lower parts of the trail. 
  • Ease to Navigate – 4.  Junctions were clearly marked.  The hike from Lakes of the Clouds to the summit could be difficult on foggy/rainy days, but follow the cairns. 
  • Solitude – 2.  On a gorgeous day, there were lots of people.  But, due to the danger of hiking this trail, that is probably a good thing to have others nearby.  We were always able though to find our own space to enjoy views.

Download a trail map (PDF)

Directions to trailhead: From Interstate 93, take exit 35 to merge on to US-3.  Take US-3 for 10.4 miles and then take a right onto US-302 East.  In 4.4 miles, take a left on to Base Station Road.  Follow this about 5.7 miles until you reach a large gravel parking lot on the right.  The trailhead can be found as you entered on the lefthand side of the lot.

* MapMyHike is not necessarily accurate, as the GPS signal fades in and out – but it still provides some fun and interesting information.

Franconia Ridge (NH)

Special: New Hampshire Edition

Introductory Guide to Visiting the White Mountains

This nine mile hike is challenging, but pays off extravagantly in terms of spectacular views, alpine ecology and gorgeous waterfalls.  The route also allows you to pay a visit to the AMC’s Greenleaf Hut.

View the Full Album of Photos From This Hike

Franconia Ridge Hike
The Appalachian Trail makes its way across the knife edge of Franconia Ridge. The most scenic section is the 1.8 miles between Lafayette and Little Haystack. Below:  Walker Brook; Trails signs for the Old Bridle Path; Adam climbs a few of the many rock stairs on the way up.

Walker Brook Old Bridle Path Stone Stairs

Christine Says…

Hiking Franconia Ridge has been on my must-do list for as long as I’ve known it existed.  The knife’s edge trek, stretching from Mt Lafayette to Little Haystack, is a breathtaking walk across dramatic alpine terrain with a 360-degree view that goes on for almost two miles.  The hike shows up on countless lists of hiking superlatives (best hikes, best views) and is definitely one of New Hampshire’s most popular hikes.

The AMC’s White Mountain Guide describes the most popular section of the ridge (from 5,260-foot Mount Lafayette to 4,780-foot Little Haystack Mountain)…

“It’s a Gothic Masterpiece, suggesting the ruins of a gigantic medieval cathedral. The peaks along the high serrated ridge are like towers supported by soaring buttresses that rise from the floor of the notch.”

You can’t help but be drawn to this beautiful place, but you should never forget that it’s also perilous. Numerous injuries and deaths happen on this section of trail every year, mostly due to hypothermia, falls, and fatigue.  Franconia Ridge is the first prominent roadblock to fierce weather rolling in from the North Country, putting the exposed trail at high risk for lightning strikes, surprise storms and howling winds.  It’s also a challenging climb.  With well over 3500’ of ascent, this hike will challenge your lungs and leg muscles.

We were incredibly lucky to have beautiful hiking weather almost every day of our ten-day trip.  The day we planned our Franconia Ridge hike came on the heels of a cold front that had pushed through the area.  It was forecast to be 70 degrees with crystalline blue skies.  I was so full of happy/nervous anticipation when we set out in the morning.

Halfway Corner
At about 1.5 miles, the trail takes a sharp turn and puts you on on open ledge overlooking Walker Ravine. At this point of the hike, Franconia Ridge was still completely obscured by clouds and fog. Below: The Old Bridle Path has relatively nice footing and climbs steadily, but moderately; They don’t call New Hampshire the Granite State without good reason; Christine is happy to see a clearing view!

Bridle Path Christine Ascends Starting to Clear

The trailhead was a short 25-minute drive from my parents’ house.  The parking area is literally right off I-93, making it one of the easiest hikes to access in the White Mountains.  As we approached Franconia Notch, we saw lots of thick, cottony fog still swirling around the summits.  Adam and I both expressed a little concern that it might not blow off in time for us to enjoy views, but we pressed on with our plans.

We started off on the Old Bridle Path; climbing steadily uphill over stone stairs, smooth rock and switchbacks.   There is nothing technical about this part of the trail.  In fact, it’s called the Old Bridle Path for a reason – it’s the route historically used by horses and pack animals.  In the 1800’s, there was even a stone shelter and stable at the summit of Lafayette.

About a mile and a half into the hike, the trail comes out of the trees onto an open ledge.  If you listen, you can hear Walker Brook roaring in the ravine below.  We were able to perch on a rock and look across the notch toward Cannon Mountain.  Had it been clear, we would have been able to see Franconia Ridge looming above, but the peaks of Lafayette, Lincoln and Little Haystack were still completely consumed by clouds and dense fog.  Adam and I again wondered (and hoped) that the ridge would clear off by the time we reached that point of the hike.

Adam Climbs Agony Ridge
Adam climbs one of the three ‘agonies’ on Agony Ridge. (It really wasn’t that bad!)  Below: Christine climbs one of the ‘agonies’; Looking back at Cannon Mountain Sku; Adam takes in the nice view that comes shortly after the second agony.

Christine Climbs Agony Ridge Cannon Mountain Ski Area Adam Takes in the View from the Second Agony

From the first view, the trail continued more steeply up the ridge.   There were a couple more open views along the way, and at each we felt like the clouds seemed to be getting thinner and thinner.  We crossed Agony Ridge and it’s three ‘agonies’ – large, steep, stone humps that you must traverse to continue.  After the second agony, there is a great view.  I was so impressed to look back and see how much elevation and terrain we had already covered!

After the final ‘agony’, the trail leveled out.  We passed through misty, lushly vegetated forest.  There were colorful fungi, mosses, and Indian Pipes everywhere.  Within a couple tenths of a mile, Greenleaf Hut appeared, still veiled by mist.

We were really excited to arrive and have a chance to visit our first AMC hut.  It was charming– rustic, but cozy with a nice view of Eagle Lake below.  We shared a gigantic Whoopie Pie we had picked up from a bakery in Canaan, NH the previous day.  We explored the hut a bit, checking out maps, browsing the library and signing the guest log.

After our brief rest, we made the final 1.1 mile push to the summit of Mt. Lafayette.  The route follows the Greenleaf Trail, descending briefly from the hut, past Eagle Lake and then back into a dense coniferous forest.  There were so many evergreens that it looked like an overpopulated Christmas tree farm.   The thick trees quickly gave way to the Alpine Zone – the rocky, wind-swept area that exists above tree line.  The New Hampshire Department of Forests and Land (NHDFL) has a great website and brochure about this climate and ecosystem if you want to learn more.

The climb to the summit was very steep and made even more challenging by the strong winds.  The remainder of the cold front and clearing clouds on the summit brought sustained winds over 40 mph, with occasional gusts to 70 mph.  We both got our jackets out and prepared for wilder weather.   The upside of the strong wind was that it blew away the last of the low-hanging clouds and fog. Views were AMAZING looking back in the direction from which we had just come.  We could see the increasingly tiny Greenleaf hut, precipitous ski slopes, tiny Lonesome Lake tucked into a plateau on the other side of the notch, and the dramatic, shining cliff-side of Cannon mountain.

Greenleaf Hut Comes Into View
Greenleaf Hut comes into view. Below: We passed briefly into fog and mist near Greenleaf Hut; Indian pipes along the trail; Inside Greenleaf Hut.

Misty Trail Indian Pipes Inside Greenleaf

We continually plodded uphill until reaching the trail marker at the top of Lafayette.  At this point, the Greenleaf Trail ends and joins the Franconia Ridge Trail (which is also the Appalachian Trail).  The wind at the summit was insane.  I felt like a windsock in my jacket.  We decided to go ahead and eat our packed lunch at the summit.  To escape the wind, we found a protected place within the foundation of the old shelter/stable that used to be located at Lafayette’s summit.  It definitely helped, but it was still really windy!  One lesson I learned… don’t pack shredded cheese when wind exceeds 40 mph – your lunch will mostly blow away.  I didn’t get to eat much of my cheese, but I had plenty of other windproof options for food, so I didn’t go hungry.  🙂

From the summit of Lafayette, the real pay-off portion of the hike begins – 1.8 miles of stunning, spectacular, breathtaking views.   From photos I had seen in books and magazines, I knew the scenery along Franconia Ridge would be amazing, but until I saw it in person, I really had no idea how amazing.  The beauty almost overcame me emotionally – I felt awestruck and blessed.

The walk along the ‘knife edge’ of Franconia Ridge passed all too quickly.  Even though the ridge was crowded with other hikers, I still took every moment possible to appreciate the views and live in that moment.    We scaled Mt. Lincoln and eventually made our way over to Little Haystack.  It was the best 1.8 miles of hiking of my life!

At Little Haystack, we looked back over the Franconia Ridge Trail one last time.  I told Adam, “We’re not even done hiking for the day, but I already want to do that again!’. I can’t even compose words that convey how much I enjoyed that bit of hiking.

On the summit of Little Haystack, Adam consulted a map and I put on my newly acquired knee brace.  My knee felt fine, but I knew the Falling Waters Trail would be steep and rocky. I figured a preemptive brace might help me prevent another hard twist like the one I’d experienced on Grandfather Mountain.

Looking Toward Lafayette
Christine looks at the shoulder of Lafayette before making the final push to the summit. Below: Eagle Lake sits right below Greenleaf Hut; you can see it from the dining area windows; From a cairn marking the way, you can look back toward the hut and Cannon Mountain; Christine takes in the amazing view from the shoulder of Lafayette.

Eagle Lake Looking Back at Greenleaf Amazing Views of Cannon

I’m glad I did, because the descent from Franconia Ridge was TOUGH – so much harder than the climb up.  We picked our way slowly down the trail – scrambling and climbing ‘crab-style’ over large boulders and loose rocks.  In retrospect, it might have been better to ascend Falling Waters and come down on the Old Bridle Path.  Experts seem split on the preferred route, our Falcon guide and the Dartmouth Outing Club outline the route we used.  However, we learned after-the-fact that the New Hampshire Department of Fish and Game says the Falling Waters Trail is ‘a route normally recommended only for ascending the mountain because of its steepness’.  Fish and Game is responsible for hiker rescues in New Hampshire, so their advice is solid.

We saw a lot more people on the Falling Waters Trail than we had on the Old Bridle Path.  Some were out for day hikes to see the waterfalls, but others were still making their way up to Franconia Ridge to spend the night at Greenleaf Hut.  We saw several hikers that were really struggling; it was later in the day and they still had miles to go to reach the hut.  I hope they all made it safely!

On the way down, one of Adam’s knees starting hurting pretty badly.  It was hurting seriously enough that I was concerned for him.  I offered to give him my knee brace, to take his pack weight – basically to do anything I could to help make his climb down a little easier.  In the end, there’s really nothing you can do with pain like that other than take it slow and gut it out.   (For the record, after this hike, Adam also acquired his own shiny new knee brace to use the rest of the week.  It helped!)

My worry for Adam took a little bit of wind out of my sails.  It’s impossible to fully enjoy scenery when you know your partner is hurting.  Nevertheless, the Falling Waters trail in incredibly beautiful and scenic.  If you think Virginia’s Crabtree Falls presents waterfall after waterfall, this trail has way more falls.  I tried to take time to appreciate each of the beautiful waterfalls along the Falling Waters trail.   I hoped that the loveliness of the falls would distract Adam a little from his pain, though I don’t think it did.

The Knife Edge of Franconia Ridge
The spectacular Knife Edge of Franconia Ridge. Below: Christine is blowing up like a windsock on the summit of Lafayette; The foundation of an old stone shelter still sits on the summit of Lafayette – the 6th tallest mountain in New Hampshire; Adam begins the traverse of Franconia Ridge.

Christine as a Windsock Old Foundation Adam Hikes the Knife Edge

Each waterfall along the trail was unique and had its own special feature.  Some slid gently over smooth expanses of rock, some came tumbling out of openings in the forest and some plunged steeply from ledges and spilled into clear pools below.   Cloudland Falls was probably the most beautiful of the many cascades.

There were a few water crossings, with only one being of moderate challenge.  Occasionally the trail would become more level and smooth, tricking us into thinking that the tough terrain was behind us.  But the steep, rocky descent just kept coming and coming and coming!  The trail finally leveled out for good about a mile from the parking lot.  When we crossed the wooden bridge over Walker Brook, we knew we had just a short .2 mile walk back to the car.

Even though I was physically tired, I also felt really energized by all the wonderful things I had seen and the physical accomplishment of completing the hike.  It was a great day, and I look forward to doing this hike again someday.

Adam Says…

Christine and I both felt that Franconia Ridge is probably the best hike we’ve ever done.  The views are amazing and you definitely feel that you have accomplished quite a feat when you’re hiking along the ridge.  This was also probably the toughest hike we had done up to this point.  I don’t think we’ve ever done anything with quite this much elevation gain before.  After reflecting, we were thinking that we probably couldn’t have done this type of hike a few years earlier when we weren’t in as good of shape.  Hiking in the White Mountains is quite tough and you have to be honest with yourself when judging your abilities.

The directions for this loop are fairly simple.  We started off from the parking lot heading up a paved path that led us right by a couple of bathrooms.  Once you pass the bathrooms, the paved walkway ends.  We started our hike on the Old Bridle Path.  At .3 miles, we saw a bridge to the right, which crossed over Walker Brook and served as the junction with the Falling Waters Trail, our return route.  The Old Bridle Path begins to move away from Walker Brook.  The trail begins a moderate climb.  At 1.6 miles, you reach “Halfway Corner” and come across “Dead Ass Corner”, an area so-designated because a pack mule that was bringing up supplies to Greenleaf Hut was spooked by lightning and fell to its death.  At about 1.8 miles, the trail begins to open up to views of a deep gorge.  Across the gorge, you can stare up at Mount Lincoln and (on a clear day) can see your future path across the ridgeline.

Looking Back at Lafayette
Mt. Lafayette looms large behind us on our way to Mt. Lincoln.  Below: Christine walks Franconia Ridge; Hikers on the ridge (we liked the red, white & blue); Adam near the summit of Mt. Lincoln – the pointy summits in the background are Mt. Flume and Mt. Liberty.

Christine on the Ridge Hikers on Franconia Ridge Mt. Lincoln

From this viewpoint, we saw the clouds still hanging on the mountain.  We were hoping that the clouds would roll off, but we really weren’t sure if it would happen.  We continued upward and the trail led to a few overlooks of the gorge.  We looked behind us and were impressed with how high we had climbed up by this point.  At one viewpoint, I was watching a thick patch of clouds rolling down the mountainside.  I told Christine that I wanted to wait until it crossed down a certain point.  I felt that if the clouds were rolling down far enough, we would have some clear views, but the clouds just stuck on the side.  I felt my hope for clear views starting to wane, but we pressed on.  We saw a few families climbing down that had stayed at the Greenleaf Hut the night before.  A young girl told us about the bad storms they had at the hut, but she was having a great time.  We thought about how happy she seemed and we thought it was great that her parents had given her such a great experience.  The trail started to be a bit steeper at this point, as you reach the area at 2.0 miles called “Agony Ridge”.  The footing was a little looser and there were different steep ascents up the different humps.  We both felt they weren’t that tough in comparison to some things we have climbed and the “agonies” were over within a short time.  At 2.9 miles, we reached the Greenleaf Hut.

Greenleaf Hut is operated by the Appalachian Mountain Club (AMC) and reservations can be made online to stay at this and other AMC huts.  Weekends fill up quickly, so plans should be made well in advance.  In 1929, the AMC was asked by the state of New Hampshire to run the nearby Lonesome Lake cabins.  They agreed, but felt that Lonesome Lake was far removed from the other existing huts at Lakes of the Clouds, Madison Spring, and Carter Notch.  After receiving a donation from Colonel Charles Greenleaf, the AMC decided to build the hut at this picturesque location.  The hut can accommodate 48 people and is open from early May to mid-October, depending on weather.  We hung out a while at the hut. I was pleased to find that the kitchen had leftover pancakes and bacon from the morning breakfast.  I always like taking advantage of free bacon whenever the opportunity presents itself.  The hut still had a thick bank of fog around, but we felt that it may be clearing off from above.

Dramatic Landscape
Franconia Ridge offers dramatic scenery!  Below: Looking back over the ridge walk; Adam checks our map on the summit of Little Haystack Mountain.

Looking Back Across the Ridge Adam Checks Map on Little Haystack

Continuing from the Greenleaf Hut, you take the Greenleaf Trail and pass by Eagle Lake.  The trail dips into a dense pine area and then starts a steep, rocky climb.  We followed a path of cairns along the mountainside.  The air was cold and the steep hiking had us stopping in a few spots.  As we looked behind us, the Greenleaf Hut started to look smaller and smaller and the views were opening up around us.  One gentleman that was hiking down Mount Lafayette told us that we may have timed the Franconia Ridge hike perfectly, as the clouds were moving off quickly.  We continued the climb until we reached the summit of Mt. Lafayette at 4.0 miles.  The wind was blowing strongly and we stopped for a brief moment to get a summit picture of us, thinking this could be good photographic evidence of our hike before we were blown off the side of the mountain.  The views were phenomenal as we could see back the way we had hiked and across the gorge to Lonesome Lake and the cliffside of Cannon Mountain, where the Old Man of the Mountain was located.

From the summit, we took a right on the Appalachian Trail.  Once we crossed over the rocks of the summit, it helped to shield us somewhat from the winds, but it was still windy and cold.  However, we didn’t think much about the wind or cold, since the views were absolutely breathtaking.  We were walking along the knife-edged ridgeline with nothing but clear views for hundreds of miles.  We can’t even do justice along to Franconia Ridge by trying to describe its beauty in words.  The hike along the ridgeline goes up and down for the next 1.8 miles, crossing over Mount Lincoln until you reach Little Haystack Mountain at 5.7 miles.

Descending Falling Waters
Christine picks her way through the boulders on the Falling Waters Trail. Below: Adam crosses the stream on the Falling Waters Trail; A beautiful slide fall; Falling Waters is steep and extremely rocky!

Water Crossing One of Many Falls Adam on the Falling Waters Trail

Here you reach the junction with the Falling Waters Trail. Take in some last views and then take this route down the steep mountain.  The trail enters into deeper forest almost immediately.  Boulders and deep steps greet you in a painful climb down.  In fact, this trail had me feeling the worst pains I’ve just about ever felt.  My left knee was killing me and because I was needing to overcompensate for it with my other leg, that hurt as well.  Every step I felt I had daggers shooting up my knees, but I had to press on.  We continued down the steep terrain down a zig-zagging trail that then took a more gradual descent near Dry Brook.  At 6.1 miles, you reach a junction with a side trail to Shining Rock Cliff.  We decided not to go the extra distance, but the Shining Rock Cliff gives you views to Franconia Notch and the granite cliff-face is supposed to be worth the trip if you want to check it out.  The trail crosses the stream at 7.3 miles.  At this point, you then climb down more boulders on this side of the trail.  It rejoins Dry Brook at 7.7 miles, with another crossing. At this point, you begin to see waterfalls along the trail.  We passed by Cloudland Falls (7.7 miles), Swiftwater Falls (8.0 miles), and Stairs Falls (8.1 miles) along the path.  We began to see a lot more people along the trail at this point, as many families take the trip up to the waterfalls to wade in the swimming holes created beneath the falls. (Taking the Falling Waters Trail to Cloudland Falls is a popular and moderate family hike.)

To be honest, the pain was so bad for me, I barely stopped to look at the falls.  I needed the hike to be over soon, since I was in excruciating pain.  I regret that I wasn’t able to take the time to enjoy these beautiful falls, but I couldn’t focus on anything other than where my next step was taking me.  We finally reached the bridge to rejoin the Old Bridle Path Trail at 8.7 miles.  We took a left here and made our way back to the car.

Cloudland Falls
Cloudland Falls was the largest and prettiest of the waterfalls on the Falling Waters Trail. Below: Other smaller falls on the trail.

Falling Waters Falling Waters

Despite the pain I was feeling, I was so glad we did this hike.  I know Christine was already wondering if I would ever be willing to do this hike again.  She realized what I was going through and thought this may be something I wouldn’t want to do again.  However, I would go through all the pain again to do this hike.  It is truly that remarkable.  I think next time though, I would probably recommend climbing up Falling Waters Trail (which appeared to be what most people did) and then heading down the Old Bridle Path for this loop.  So, to put this as a public promise to my wife – we’ll do this hike again..  The views here are the best I’ve ever seen, and there is no way that I would not want to see them again.

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 9 miles
    (Check out the stats from MapMyHike)*
    My phone battery died before the hike’s end, so this data runs a bit short!
  • Elevation Change –  About 3500 ft.
  • Difficulty –  5.  This is a tough one!  The climbing is challenging, but the descent is actually harder.  The walk along the open knife’s edge of Franconia Ridge makes all the challenge worthwhile.
  • Trail Conditions – 3.5.  Nice trail conditions, but lots of rocks, boulders and a few possibly challenging stream crossing.
  • Views – 5+.  WOW, WOW, WOW – what an amazing gift to visit this place on a clear day, because the views are magnificent.
  • Waterfalls/streams 5.  On the descent of the Falling Waters Trail, Walker Brook presents waterfall after waterfall. 
  • Wildlife – 1. We saw far more people than animals, though we did cross paths with an angry, chattering (but adorable) red squirrel.
  • Ease to Navigate – 4. Trails are well marked.
  • Solitude – 0.  Everybody who is physically capable (and some who are not) wants to hike this trail.  It’s one of New Hampshire’s most popular dayhikes and also provides access to Greenleaf Hut.

Download a trail map (PDF)

Directions to trailhead: Head north on I-93 until it becomes Franconia Notch Parkway.  Pass exit 1 and the exit for the Basin.  Take the next exit (for trailhead parking).  Park in this parking lot and the trailhead starts near the large billboard sign with the map of hiking trails.

* MapMyHike is not necessarily accurate, as the GPS signal fades in and out – but it still provides some fun and interesting information.

Calvary Rocks & Chimney Rock

If you’re looking for a short, easy hike in the vicinity of the Riprap trail (southern district – Shenandoah National Park), the 3.4 mile walk to Calvary Rocks and Chimney Rock is a great option.  It follows the same route as the 10-mile Riprap circuit, but turns around right after two excellent viewpoints.

NPS Riprap Area Trail Map

View from Chimney Rock
The view from the second viewpoint along this short, pleasant hike. Below: Adam at the trailhead; Hiking the AT; along the AT

Trailhead Walking the AT

Christine Says…

After our long hiking trip to North Caroline and Tennessee, I came home with a really sore knee.  Every step I took, it felt like someone was sticking an ice pick into the soft tissue under my kneecap.  Even after a week’s rest, it didn’t feel better, so I reluctantly made an appointment with an orthopedist.  He couldn’t find anything obviously wrong, so he diagnosed it as a bit of IT-band syndrome, a bit of inflamed cartilage and maybe the beginnings of arthritis.  I was given orders to cross-train… which is essentially code-speak for ‘do something other than hiking‘.  Bah!   So, I spent most of June and July in the gym, doing cardio equipment and weights.  I only managed to hit the trail a few times – all short and easy hikes. This walk to Calvary Rocks and Chimney Rock was one of those hikes.

It was a beautiful, sunny, crisp day for midsummer.  We set out in the morning and had the trail almost completely to ourselves.  The hike started off in the same parking lot as the longer Riprap loop hike.  The hike follows the Appalachian Trail uphill for almost a half mile before intersecting with the Riprap trail.

At the junction, turn left onto the Riprap trail.  The first viewpoint, Calvary Rocks comes shortly after passing a small talus slope.  There are two small outcroppings of rocks at this viewpoint.  It’s pretty, but in my opinion, the second view from Chimney Rock is the nicer of the two.

Taking in the view.
Taking in the view. Below: Flowers blooming along the trail; A bug finds shelter; Ripening blueberries; Indian pipes.

Wildflowers Wildflowers
Blueberries Indian Pipes

The second view comes several tenths of a mile past Calvary Rocks.  The view is great and this outcropping is a bit more expansive.  There are lots of places to scramble around.  There were also a ton of blueberries growing around Chimney Rock.  Most of them weren’t ripe, but I found a few that were dark purplish-blue and sweet-tart!

We lingered on the rocks for a while before heading back the way we came.  It was great to be out on the trail after so many days of doing indoor workouts, and (thankfully) my knee held up pretty well!

Adam Says…

This truly hasn’t been a typical summer in Virginia.  I remember brutal, hot, muggy summers in which we never could feel we could escape the heat.  Luckily, this summer has been much cooler.  The bugs have also not been as bad this year, which has made hiking much more pleasant.

This was a test for Christine’s knee to see if she could take another hike after just a little rest.  The amount of hiking we did in the Smokies demanded for some time off, but I was glad her knee was cooperative on this hike.

Calvary Rocks
Calvary Rocks are geologically different looking than most of Shenandoah’s rocks. Below: Views!

Views Views Views

We started from the parking lot and began our hike uphill on the white-blazed Appalachian Trail.  In about .4 miles, you reach the junction with the Riprap Trail.  Take a left here and the trail goes down steeply before ascending.  Around 1.2 miles, you will reach your first viewpoint of Calvary Rocks.  There are some very nice views here, but not a lot of room to spread out if there are others on the trail.  Continue from here along the trail and around 1.7 miles, you will reach Chimney Rock.  Chimney Rock has great views and a little more room to enjoy the views with others or stop to eat a snack.

Along the trail, Christine was complimenting me on my ability to be able to find indian pipes.  She is definitely the wildflower expert between the two of us, but for some reason I tend to spot indian pipes before she does.  We found a few nice specimens along the trail.

Buck
Handsome buck near the trailhead.

We lingered for a short while to enjoy the views on such a nice summer day.  We made our way back the same way on the return trip.  If you would like some nice views with little effort, this is hike in the south district of Shenandoah National Park that shouldn’t be missed.

Trail Notes

  • Distance – 3.4 miles
    (Check out the stats from Map My Hike)*
  • Elevation Change – around 680 feet
  • Difficulty – 2. This hike is short and easy without much climbing or descending.
  • Trail Conditions – 4. The trail was in great shape.
  • Views4. The views are nice, but they aren’t panoramic,
  • Waterfalls/streams – 0. None. If you want to see streams, you’ll have to do the full Riprap loop.
  • Wildlife – 2. We saw a nice looking buck near the trailhead.  Bears are known to frequent this area.
  • Ease to Navigate – 3. The trail is well-marked and there is just one trail junction.
  • Solitude – 3. We didn’t see many people at all on this hike!

Directions to trailhead:
From Skyline Drive, park on the western side at mile marker 90.  There is a parking lot specifically for Riprap hikers.

* MapMyHike is not necessarily accurate, as the GPS signal fades in and out – but it still provides some fun and interesting information.

Roan Mountain (TN)

Tennessee Hikes

This might be one of the most beautiful view hikes we’ve done in the Appalachians!  The moderate 5.1-mile climb along a smooth, easy trail takes you over three lofty balds that will make you feel on top of the world!

View the full album of photos from this hike

Roan Views
The views on the Roan Mountain hike are amazing! There are open views of the mountains in every direction. Not many mountains in the area are as tall as Roan, so you’ll feel on top of the world this entire hike. If you look closely at this photo, you can see the Appalachian Trail meandering across ridgeline off in the distance. Below: Carvers Gap is on the Tennesse-North Carolina state line; Adam passes through one of the only tree-covered parts of the hike.

Carvers Gap Thick Pines

Christine Says…

After five exciting, action-packed days in the Smokies, it was time to move on to the third stop on our Southern Appalachians tour.  We took our time leaving Gatlinburg.  We bought more donuts from The Donut Friar (yay!) and did some laundry at the hotel (boo!).  It’s no fun doing laundry on vacation – but five days of hiking creates quite a large heap of dirty clothes. After checking out, we meandered through Pigeon Forge.  That town is loaded with crazy tourist attractions.  I saw the Titanic, King Kong, an upside down building and even fed grapes and Milkbones to a trio of black bears (yes… it was safe and legal). [See a few amusing photos of Pigeon Forge] We even stopped at Wal-Mart to pick up extra memory cards for the camera.  This turned out to be one of the wisest decisions on the trip – more about that later!

By 11:00 we were cruising along, headed in the direction of Roan Mountain.  I’d long heard tales about the mountain’s famous balds and stellar views, and was so excited to finally have a chance to see for myself.

We finally got to Roan Mountain around 1:30 in the afternoon.  Our hike started off at Carvers Gap, straddling the North Carolina/Tennessee line at 5,512 feet.  Even from the parking lot, I could tell that this was going to be a special hike.  First of all, we had amazing weather!   Lower elevations were hot and sunny (mid-90’s back home in Virginia!), but Roan Mountain was sitting in the low 70’s with a pleasant breeze, brilliant blue skies, and puffy clouds.  It was truly perfect hiking weather.  Second of all, the view from Carvers Gap was lovely – hinting at the amazing vistas yet to come.

I put on a hat and lots of sunscreen, packed snacks and filled my CamelBak.  As it turns out, I missed a large spot on my shoulder with the sunscreen, and ended up with an incredibly stupid-looking sunburn for the remainder of the trip.

Awesome Roan Views
Christine takes in spectacular mountain views. Below: A photo similar to this, but including colorful Catawba rhododendrons was recently featured in Backpacker Magazine; Funny portrayal of an AT Thru-Hiker on the sign.

Backpacker Mag Photo Funny Sign

The hike climbs uphill from the parking lot, following the Appalachian Trail, before quickly entering a thick stand of evergreens.  This small patch of forest is one of the only spots on the hike that does not have a 360 degree panoramic view.  Once you clear these trees, the remainder of the hike is a spectacular, mile-high stroll along one of the most beautiful view trails I’ve ever seen.  Photos don’t come close to capturing how breathtaking views are along this stretch of trail.  If I’ve ever been any place that inspired me to have a Julie Andrew’s moment (you know… the opening scenes of the Sound of Music where she’s twirling around singing ‘The Hills are Alive’) – this was the place.  Of course, I didn’t actually do that, because truth be told, I don’t like musicals.  But, I kind of understand the urge to burst into song when I see someplace this beautiful!

The first bald you come to is Round Bald at 5,826 feet.  The views were wonderful, and I loved seeing the Appalachian Trail winding like a ribbon across the balds in the distance.  From Round Bald, we descended into a small gap before climbing right back up to the summit of Jane Bald at 5,807 feet.

On Jane Bald I recognized a spot that had recently been featured in a photograph in Backpacker magazine.  I took my own, less exciting version of the shot.  Why less exciting, you ask?  Well, in addition to being famous for balds and view, Roan Mountain is also famous for its dramatic Catawba Rhododendron bloom.  The mountain is home to the world’s largest natural rhododendron garden.  Roan Mountain State Park even holds a festival every June to celebrate the peak color.  Many of the most memorable photos of Roan Mountain include the famous rhododendrons, including the one I had spotted in the magazine.  Our hike took place a couple weeks before the bloom began, so while we missed the color, we benefited from lower traffic on the trail.  I’ve heard Roan Mountain is crawling with crowds at bloom time!

After enjoying the views from Jane Bald, we descended again to a split in the trail.  To the left, the Appalachian Trail continues, to the right a park trail continues to the third, and highest/largest of the three balds – Grassy Ridge Bald.  There was a funny, hand-drawn illustration of a thru-hiker on the trail junction sign.  I wonder if it was drawn by a thru-hiker or someone who was simply familiar with standard thru-hiker smells.

The climb to Grassy Ridge Bald (6,189 feet) is the only significant ascent on the hike.  An elevation gain of about 500 feet leads you a large grassy bald dotted with rocks. Adam did some hunting for geocaches, while I found the perfect rock perch for eating cookies.  I still had a pack of Oreos that had been part of my LeConte bagged lunch.  They were a nice treat to enjoy in such a beautiful place!

We spent a lot of time on Grassy Ridge enjoying the views and chatting with a local teacher we met at the summit.  He shared tales of running whitewater in the Smokies and hiking Half Dome in Yosemite.  He also told us a bit about how the balds are maintained.  Apparently, Roan Mountain uses a combination of mower and goat grazing to keep the balds cleared. I was hoping we’d spot the goats, but we never did.

As late afternoon approached, we slowly made our way back down the trail.  The light was so beautiful on the mountains!  I still can’t believe how many ridges and layers of mountains we could see from the trail.  We recognized Mt. Mitchell by its height and Grandfather Mountain by its shape.

The walk back to the car went by way too fast for my liking!  As soon as we were back I told Adam, ‘I want to hike it again!’  And, I’m certain we will – Roan Mountain was far too perfect to visit just once.

Enjoying Grassy Ridge
Grassy ridge offered plenty of rocks to sit on while enjoying the views. Below: Adam checks out the Peake Memorial; Walking along wide, open trail!

Peake Memorial Top of the World

After leaving Roan Mountain, we had a fairly short drive to our lodgings in Pineola, NC.  We decided to stay in the same log cabin at the Pineola Inn that we rented when we visited the Linville area last fall. It’s such a nice, cozy place to stay in that area.

We grabbed some dinner at Nick’s in Banner Elk and then settled in for the evening.  Right after I downloaded my photos from the day, the screen of my laptop went black. As it turned out, the hard drive on my MacBook Pro chose the middle of vacation to call it quits.  Thank goodness I had picked up that extra memory card before starting the Roan Mountain hike!  If I hadn’t, I would have erased memory cards from earlier hikes and ended up losing files for good.   I am so glad that didn’t happen!

Adam Says…

This has been one of my favorite hikes of recent memory.  And that is saying a lot just coming from the Smokies.  As I was waiting for Christine to get started, I was looking up the hillside and knew we were in for an amazing trip.

We crossed the road and went through the fence opening to start our hike.  The hike climbs along the Appalachian Trail through an open area and then ducks quickly into a small grove of woods.  Once you emerge out of the dense trees, the hiking is on open ground.  It was just a few minutes along this trail that I proclaimed to Christine that this may be the best views I’ve ever had on a hike.  It took her a little longer to admit the same thing, but soon she agreed.  The views were all around us and in every direction you could see miles of layered mountain ridges.   Since this hike straddles the border between North Carolina and Tennessee, I could see both states wanting to claim this hike for their own.  About .5 miles along the hike, you arrive at the summit of the first bald, Round Bald.  The views were great from here, but we knew we were just getting started.

Hiking Back
The hike back was so pretty… nothing like late afternoon light on mountains! Below: Taking in some final views; Dense rhododendron.

Super Views Rhodies

We continued along the trail, which descended through a clear path and ascended again when we reached Jane Bald at 1.3 miles.  The views continued to be amazing from near the summit of Jane Bald.  The trail then continues to climb as you are making your way to Grassy Ridge.  At 1.9 miles, you reach a junction – the left continues the Appalachian Trail, but take the right branch to reach the summit of the Grassy Ridge Bald.  The trail cuts through a thick area of rhododendron before emerging to the larger bald area at 2.5 miles.  At the summit of this bald, you’ll see a large rock that has a bronze plaque dedicated to Cornelius Rex Peake, who was a high-country farmer of this area.  What a nice tribute at such a scenic spot.

This is a place that you will want to spend some time.  The breathtaking views are in every direction and you will want to explore around the balds to take in views from a slightly different angle. Christine’s dad likes to sit and take in views for longer than we do.  We know we would literally need to drag him away from here if he visited or he would stay up here for days.  Head back the way that you came to reach your car in 5.1 miles.

If you enjoy geocaching, there are two that you can find on the trail – Zelda’s Double Blaze Treasure and Roan’s Revenge.  Unfortunately, I wasn’t able to claim either one after hunting a while, but hopefully they are being maintained.

We headed back down because of the time of day and wanted to make it to check into the Pineola Inn.  If you have a chance to visit this area, this is a great place to stay.  I know we are already getting excited about the next time we will come back here.  This is a place that you’ll want to visit more than once.

Trail Notes

  • Distance5.1 miles
    (Check out the stats from MapMyHike)*
  • Elevation Change – About 1150 ft.
  • Difficulty –  2.  The climbing on this hike was relatively gradual and gentle.
  • Trail Conditions – 4.  Very nice – well traveled and smooth.
  • Views – 5+.  Maybe the best views Virginia Trail Guide has ever seen
  • Streams/Waterfalls – 0.  None.
  • Wildlife – 1.  We didn’t really see anything beyond birds.
  • Ease to Navigate – 4.  Good signage at the one trail junction.  Each bald is marked.
  • Solitude – 2.  We saw a fair number of people, but I gather this was a lighter than usual crowd for Roan Mountain.

Directions to trailhead:  From Roan Mountain, TN (located on US-19E), head south on TN-143.  Go for 12.6 miles until you reach the top of the mountain and the parking lot for Carver’s Gap.  You should see a “Welcome to North Carolina” sign nearby.  Park in the lot on the right side of the road.  Cross the road and go through the fence opening to start your hike heading north on the Appalachian Trail.

* MapMyHike is not necessarily accurate, as the GPS signal fades in and out – but it still provides some fun and interesting information.